平均擴(kuò)散率mean diffusivity(MD)
腔隙性梗死lacunar infarct(LACI)
橋本腦病Hashimoto's encephalopathy(HE)
輕度認(rèn)知損害mild cognitive impairment(MCI)
曲線下面積area under the curve(AUC)
CC趨化因子配體2 chemokine(C-C motif)ligand 2(CCL2)
全面性強(qiáng)直-陣攣發(fā)作
generalized tonic-clonic seizure(GTCS)
人類白細(xì)胞抗原B27
human leukocyte antigen-B27(HLA-B27)
人類免疫缺陷病毒human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)
人絨毛膜促性腺激素human chorionic gonadotropin(hCG)
肉芽腫性多血管炎granulomatosis with polyangiitis(GPA)
[韋格納肉芽腫Wegener's granulomatosis(WG)]
乳膠凝集試驗latex agglutination test(LAT)
乳 酸lactic acid(Lac)
朊病毒基因prion protein gene(PRNP)
三甲胺-N-氧化物trimethylamine N-oxide(TMAO)
散發(fā)性克-雅病sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease(sCJD)
上縱束superior longitudinal fasciculus(SLF)
神經(jīng)梅毒neurosyphilis(NS)
神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)副腫瘤綜合征
paraneoplastic neurological syndrome(PNS)
神經(jīng)血管單元neurovascular unit(NVU)
實時震動誘導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)化
real-time quaking-induced conversion(RT-QuIC)
視神經(jīng)脊髓炎譜系疾病
neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders(NMOSDs)
受試者工作特征曲線
receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC曲 線)
樹突狀細(xì)胞dendritic cells(DC)
水痘-帶狀皰疹病毒varicella-zoster virus(VZV)
水通道蛋白4 aquaporin 4(AQP4)
睡眠障礙國際分類第3版
International Classification of Sleep Disorders Third Edition(ICSD-3)
髓鞘堿性蛋白myelin basic protein(MBP)
髓鞘少突膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞糖蛋白
myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein(MOG)
糖化血紅蛋白glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)
特發(fā)性肥厚性硬腦膜炎
idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis(IHP)
調(diào)節(jié)性T細(xì)胞regulatory T cell(Treg)
調(diào)節(jié)亞單位二肽基肽酶樣蛋白
dipeptidyl-peptidase-like protein(DPPX)
18F-脫氧葡萄糖18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose(18F-FDG)
外周血單個核細(xì)胞
peripheral blood mononuclear cell(PBMC)
維A酸相關(guān)孤兒受體γt
retinoid-related orphan receptor γt(RORγt)
系統(tǒng)性紅斑狼瘡systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE)
細(xì)胞免疫熒光法cell-based assay(CBA)
細(xì)胞黏附分子cell adhesion molecules(CAMs)
細(xì)胞外基質(zhì)extracellular matrix(ECM)
細(xì)菌性腦膜炎bacterial meningitis(BM)
下額枕束inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus(IFOF)
線粒體DNA mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA)
線粒體腦肌病伴高乳酸血癥和卒中樣發(fā)作
mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with lactic academia and stroke-like episodes(MELAS)
IgG4相關(guān)疾病IgG4-related disease(IgG4-RD)
HIV相關(guān)神經(jīng)認(rèn)知障礙
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder(HAND)
39項帕金森病調(diào)查表
39-Item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire(PDQ-39)
心理彈性量表Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)
新發(fā)病毒性腦炎emerging viral encephalitis(EVE)
興趣區(qū)region of interest(ROI)
血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)換酶angiotensin-converting enzyme(ACE)
血管性癡呆vascular dementia(VaD)
血管性認(rèn)知損害vascular cognitive impairment(VCI)
血管周圍間隙perivascular spaces(PVS)
[Virchow-Robin間隙Virchow-Robin spaces(VRS)]
血漿置換plasma exchange(PE)
羊瘙癢病朊粒蛋白scrapie isoform of prion protein(PrPsc)
Toll樣受體Toll-like receptor(TLR)
醫(yī)學(xué)研究學(xué)會Medical Research Council(MRC)
遺傳性克-雅病genetic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease(gCJD)
乙二胺四乙酸ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA)
N-乙酰天冬氨酸N-acetyl-aspartate(NAA)