閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(一)
Mr Smith lives in the small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes ___1___ the same way.
One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train, a man ___3___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said,“ ___4___” to him and then ___5___ to talk to him. The man said, “Your ___6___ isnt interesting, is it? You got on the same train at the same station at the same time ___7___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”
When Mr Smith ___8___ this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?”
“Because Im ___10___ sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.
(? ? )1. A. family? ? ? ? ? ?B. house? ? ? ? ? C. village? ? ? ? D. home
(? ? )2. A. seeing? ? ? ? ? ?B. look? ? ? ? ? ? C. reading? ? ? D. finding
(? ? )3. A. before? ? ? ? ? ?B. behind? ? ? ? C. beside? ? ? ? D. next to
(? ? )4. A. Sorry? ? ? ? ? ? B. Thanks? ? ? C. Hello? ? ? ? ? D. Goodbye
(? ? )5. A. refused? ? ? ? ? B. stopped? ? ? C. ordered? ? ? D. began
(? ? )6. A. life? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. work? ? ? ? ? C. office? ? ? ? ? D. child
(? ? )7. A. one? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. every? ? ? ? ? C. this? ? ? ? ? ? D. yesterday
(? ? )8. A. heard? ? ? ? ? ? B. listened? ? ? ? C. found? ? ? ? ? D. felt
(? ? )9. A. asked? ? ? ? ? ? B. said? ? ? ? ? ? C. told? ? ? ? ? ? D. talked
(? ? )10. A. never? ? ? ? ? B. hardly? ? ? ? ? C. always? ? ? ? D. sometimes
(二)
One day, two friends were walking through the desert. ___1___ the journey they had a quarrel, and one friend hit ___2___ one in the face.
The one who was hit was hurt ___3___ he didnt say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”
They kept on ___4___ until they found an oasis[綠洲]. They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit fell into the mire[泥潭] and was in danger, but the friend ___5___ him.
When he felt all right, he wrote on a ___6___, “my best friend saved my life.” The one who had hit and saved his best friend asked him, “After I ___7___ you, you wrote in the sand and now you write it on a stone. ___8___?”
The other friend replied, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness[寬恕] can blow ___9___ away. But when someone does something ___10___ for us, we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.”
(? ? )1. A. During? ? ? ? ? B. Before? ? ? ? ? ? C. For? ? ? D. After
(? ? )2. A. some? ? ? ? ? ? B. another? ? ? ? ? C. the other D. each
(? ? )3. A. and? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. but? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. or D. so
(? ? )4. A. jumping? ? ? ? B. running? ? ? ? ? C. singing D. walking
(? ? )5. A. saved? ? ? ? ? ? B. left? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. hurt D. hit
(? ? )6. A. sand? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. stone? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. tree D. desert
(? ? )7. A. helped? ? ? ? ? B. quarreled with C. hurt D. complained to
(? ? )8. A. How? ? ? ? ? ? B. Why? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. What D. When
(? ? )9. A. them? ? ? ? ? ? B. it? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. this D. these
(? ? )10. A. good? ? ? ? ? B. harmful? ? ? ? ? ? C. dangerous D. interesting
(三)
A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in ___1___ town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train ___2___ she could meet him at the ___3___ in her car. He looked at all his pockets, but ___4___ that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked ___5___ for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Can you change the money ___6___ me?”
“Wait a moment,” the soldier ___7___, and he began to put his hand in his ___8___ “Ill see whether I can help you.”
“Dont you know how to speak to an officer?” the young officer said angrily “Now lets ___9___ again, Can you change the money for me?”
“No, sir,” the old soldier answered ___10___.
(? ? )1. A. other B. the other C. another D. one
(? ? )2. A. so B. so that C. because D. when
(? ? )3. A. place B. station C. street D. stop
(? ? )4. A. knew? ? ? ? ? ? B. thought C. found D. found out
(? ? )5. A. up B. down C. around D. into
(? ? )6. A. to B. with C. for D. of
(? ? )7. A. answer B. spoke C. told D. smiled
(? ? )8. A. coat B. handbag C. wallet D. pocket
(? ? )9. A. start B. go C. talk D. ask
(? ? )10. A. easily B. fast C. happily D. quickly
參考答案與解析:
(一)
本文是個幽默故事。講述一個人說另一個人每天早上重復(fù)做同一件事,這樣生活單調(diào),其實(shí)自己也一樣。
1. D 表示回家是come home與前面的去上班go to work相對。
2. C 表示看書看報用read。
3. B 由文末Im sitting in the same seat behind you可知。
4. C 從下文可知是向他召呼問好,所以是say “Hello” to him。
5. D 打了召呼后自然就會開始(began) 談起話來。
6. A 在同一時間、同一個車站、乘同一個火車,這是種單是調(diào)泛味的生活 (life)。而不是這工作,也不是辦公,更不是指小孩。
7. B 指每天早上都是如此,才會說單調(diào)泛味。
8. A 史密斯先生聽到(heard) 這些話。listen指有意識在“聽”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作,后接賓語時要加to;hear指聽的結(jié)果“聽到”。
9. B say to sb對某人說。雖然后面是一個問句,但表示問某人時ask后不用to,而直接說ask sb。
10. C 因?yàn)閷κ访芩瓜壬绱肆私猓?dāng)然是“總”總在他的后面了。
(二)
1. A 由下文可知他們吵架是在旅途期間。
2. C 表示兩者中的另一個用the other。
3. B 前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:他雖然受了傷但是他什么也沒說。
4. D 他們繼續(xù)往前面走直到遇到綠洲。
5. A 從后文可知,一個朋友救了另一個朋友。
6. B 下文第8空前面有提示。
7. C 上文第3空前有明顯提示。
8. B 上文第3空后有明顯提示。
9. B 上文wrote it down有明顯提示。
10. A 與傷害人的事相對,當(dāng)然做的是好事。
(三)
本文講述的是一個的年輕軍官因妄自尊大而適得其反的故事。
1. C 不是特指時的“另一個”用another;而the other特指的兩者中的“另一個”。
2. B 表示打電話的目的,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句用so that(為了、以便)。
3. B 是坐火車去,母親來接當(dāng)然是在火車站。
4. C 在檢查衣袋后“發(fā)現(xiàn)”沒零錢。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;find out通過調(diào)查、詢問等這后“弄明白、搞清楚”。
5. C look around表示“向……的四周看、環(huán)顧四周”
6. C 表示“為……”用介詞for。
7. A 顯然是對那位young officer的回答。
8. D 看是否有零錢當(dāng)然是將手放在衣服的口袋里。
9. A 根據(jù)后文可知是重新開始,所以用start。因前面的lets,不用ask。
10. D quickly指某個動作在很短的時間內(nèi)就發(fā)生了,即“迅速的”;而fast指動作本身很快。