趙先峰
[摘要] 目的 為了提高下肢血栓閉塞性脈管炎的治療效果,分析采用介入治療的價值和意義。方法 在該院2017年3月—2018年3月期間治療的下肢血栓閉塞性脈管炎患者中隨機(jī)選取60例作為研究對象,并將其通過抽簽的方式分為兩組,其中單純接受中西醫(yī)結(jié)合方案治療的30例患者列為對照組,接受介入方案治療的30例患者列為觀察組,比較不同治療方案在療效方面差異。 結(jié)果 研究數(shù)據(jù)表明,觀察組和對照組患者治療的總有效率分別為100.00%(30/30)、73.33%(22/30),和對照組相比觀察組患者治療的總有效率明顯增加(χ2=7.070,P<0.05);治療后兩組患者踝肱指數(shù)、經(jīng)皮氧分壓、血流量、血流速度較治療前均有所改善但以觀察組各指標(biāo)改善更顯著且組間比較差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05);觀察組和對照組患者并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率分別為3.33%(1/30)和6.67%(2/30),兩組并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率比較差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。 結(jié)論 下肢血栓閉塞性脈管炎患者采用介入治療,不僅能夠提高治療效果,還能改善患者臨床癥狀,效果顯著,值得臨床應(yīng)用。
[關(guān)鍵詞] 下肢血栓閉塞性脈管炎;介入治療;臨床療效
[中圖分類號] R543 ? ? ? ? ?[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼] A ? ? ? ? ?[文章編號] 1674-0742(2019)10(a)-0073-03
[Abstract] Objective To improve the therapeutic effect of lower extremity thromboangiitis obliterans, and to analyze the value and significance of interventional therapy. Methods Sixty patients with lower extremity thromboangiitis obliterans who were treated between March 2017 and March 2018 were randomly selected as the study subjects and divided into two groups by lottery. Thirty patients treated with the regimen were included in the control group, and 30 patients who underwent interventional therapy were included in the observation group, and the differences in efficacy were compared between different treatment regimens. Results The data of the study showed that the total effective rate of treatment in the observation group and the control group was 100.00%(30/30) and 73.33%(22/30), respectively. Compared with the control group, the total effective rate of the treatment group was significantly increased (χ2=7.070, P<0.05); after treatment, the sputum index, transcutaneous oxygen partial pressure, blood flow, and blood flow velocity were improved compared with those before treatment, but the improvement of each index in the observation group was more significant and the difference between groups was statistically significant (P<0.05); the incidence of complications in the observation group and the control group were 3.33%(1/30) and 6.67%(2/30), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Interventional therapy for patients with lower extremity thromboangiitis obliterans can not only improve the treatment effect, but also improve the clinical symptoms of patients, and the effect is remarkable, which is worthy of clinical application.
[Key words] Lower extremity thromboangiitis obliterans; Interventional therapy; Clinical efficacy
綜上所述,下肢血栓閉塞性脈管炎患者采用介入治療,不僅能夠提高治療效果,還能改善患者臨床癥狀,效果顯著,值得臨床應(yīng)用。
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(收稿日期:2019-07-05)