国产日韩欧美一区二区三区三州_亚洲少妇熟女av_久久久久亚洲av国产精品_波多野结衣网站一区二区_亚洲欧美色片在线91_国产亚洲精品精品国产优播av_日本一区二区三区波多野结衣 _久久国产av不卡

?

Altmetrics對(duì)圖書館服務(wù)的影響研究

2014-11-06 02:47夏秋菊黃英實(shí)劉姝
現(xiàn)代情報(bào) 2014年9期
關(guān)鍵詞:圖書館服務(wù)

夏秋菊+黃英實(shí)+劉姝

〔摘要〕文章介紹了Altmetrics的起源、特征、典型應(yīng)用平臺(tái),重點(diǎn)闡述了Altmetrics為圖書館在館藏建設(shè)、讀者個(gè)性化信息、管理決策方面帶來的機(jī)遇,提出了圖書館在Altmetrics時(shí)代通過技術(shù)環(huán)境、資源建設(shè)、情報(bào)服務(wù)、用戶體驗(yàn)4個(gè)方面提升服務(wù)的策略,最后對(duì)Altmetrics的未來應(yīng)用做出展望。

〔關(guān)鍵詞〕Altmetrics;補(bǔ)充計(jì)量學(xué);圖書館服務(wù)

Web2.0工具為研究者提供了更加便捷的、非正式的學(xué)科社區(qū)交流方式,近年來,有越來越多的科研工作者使用諸如twitter、facebook、citeulike、mendeley等社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行學(xué)術(shù)交流。開放資源出版物的多樣性特征,導(dǎo)致補(bǔ)充性科研成果測(cè)度指標(biāo)的多樣性[1]。對(duì)基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的現(xiàn)有和潛在科學(xué)影響力進(jìn)行即時(shí)評(píng)估的研究,稱之為Altmetrics,即替代性指標(biāo),或補(bǔ)充性指標(biāo)。Altmetrics作為信息計(jì)量方式,被認(rèn)為是對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文獻(xiàn)計(jì)量學(xué)的重要補(bǔ)充。最近幾年Altmertrics的快速發(fā)展獲得了廣泛的關(guān)注,圖書館應(yīng)清晰地認(rèn)識(shí)到用戶對(duì)文獻(xiàn)資源的利用和傳播方式的變化。SCOPUS在2004年為高校圖書館提供了一筆基金,方便圖書館員為研究人員提供論文級(jí)別計(jì)量的指標(biāo)信息[2],同時(shí),一些數(shù)據(jù)庫(如VIVO)也開始嘗試建立內(nèi)部的基于學(xué)術(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)格式的影響力指標(biāo)[3]。這些發(fā)展使得圖書館更加走近基于社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)[4]。作為未來學(xué)術(shù)評(píng)價(jià)的新趨勢(shì),將有越來越多的科研人員利用Altmertrics作為衡量學(xué)術(shù)水平的重要補(bǔ)充。Altmertrics為圖書館在新的信息環(huán)境下利用開放的資源為用戶提供更精準(zhǔn)的服務(wù)提供了機(jī)遇。本文探討了Altmertrics的特征和應(yīng)用,闡述了圖書館在Altmertrics環(huán)境下創(chuàng)新服務(wù)的策略,以期為提升圖書館服務(wù)提供一些參考。

5結(jié)語

Altmertrics是Web2.0環(huán)境下的新型計(jì)量方式,是對(duì)計(jì)量學(xué)的重要補(bǔ)充。隨著該領(lǐng)域的不斷成熟,將來會(huì)有越來越多的數(shù)據(jù)庫商和出版商會(huì)將Altmertrics指標(biāo)整合于搜索結(jié)果中??梢灶A(yù)見,Altmertrics在未來的發(fā)展過程中,將更具開放性;Altmertrics評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)模型會(huì)更趨于科學(xué)性和綜合性;學(xué)術(shù)研究人員也將比以往獲得更多的機(jī)會(huì)。圖書館需要順應(yīng)新技術(shù)的發(fā)展,在Altmertrics不斷健全評(píng)價(jià)方法的過程中抓住機(jī)遇,增加服務(wù)內(nèi)容,提升服務(wù)質(zhì)量,并推動(dòng)Altmertrics應(yīng)用于更廣泛的領(lǐng)域中。

參考文獻(xiàn)

[1]J.Priem,H.A.Piwowar,B.M.Hemminger.Altmetrics in the wild:Using social media to explore scholarly impact[EB/OL].http:∥arxiv.org/html/1203.4745,2014-03-10.

[2]SCOPUS.elsevier[EB/OL].http:∥www.info.sciverse.com/scopus,2014-05-10.

[3]VIVO,Cornell University[EB/OL].http:∥vivo.cornell.edu,2014-05-10.

[4]Konkiel S,Scherer D.A New Opportunities for Repositories in the Age of Altmetrics[J].Bulletin of the Association for Information Science and Technology,2013,39(4):22-26.

[5]S.Haustein,I.Peters.coverage and adoption of altmetrics sources in the biblimetric community:scientometrics[J].2013:1-19.

[6]R.Mounce.open access and altmetrics:distinct but complementary.Bulletin of the Association for Information Science and Technology[J].2013,39(4):14-17.

[7]Ronald Rousseau,F(xiàn)RED Y Ye.A multi-metric approach for research evaluation,chinese science bulletin[J].2013,58(26):3288-3290.

[8]劉春麗.Web2.0環(huán)境下的科學(xué)計(jì)量學(xué):選擇性計(jì)量學(xué)[J].圖書情報(bào)工作,2012,56(14):52-56.

[9]由慶斌,湯珊紅.補(bǔ)充計(jì)量學(xué)及應(yīng)用前景[J].情報(bào)理論與實(shí)踐,2013,(12):6-10.

[10]altmetrics:a manifesto[EB/OL].altmetrics.org/manifesto,2014-03-10.

[11]Kousha K,Thelwall M.Google Scholar citations and Google Web/URL citations:A multi-discipline exploratory analysis[J].Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,2007,58(7):1055-1065.

[12]Cheverie.J.F,Boettcher.J,Buschman.J.Digital scholarship in the university tenure and promotion process:a report on the sixth scholarly communication symposium at Georgetown university library[J].Journal of Scholarly Publishing,2009,40(3):219-230.endprint

[13]Priem.J,Hemminger.B.H.Scientometrics2.0:new metrics of scholarly impact on the social Web[J].First Monday,2010,15(7).

[14]NISO and NFAIS Publish Recommended Practices for Online Supplemental Journal Article Materials[EB/OL].http:∥www.niso.org/news/pr/view?itemkey=b800228066e863399407c88eeddb47d 2b88a5a21,2014-03-10.

[15]NISO to Develop Standards and Recommended Practices for Altmetrics[EB/OL].http:∥www.niso.org/news/pr/view?itemkey=72efc1097d4caf7b7b5bdf9c54a165818399ec86,2014-03-10.

[16]Stacy Konkiel.altmetrics a 21st-century solution to determining research quality[J].online search,2013,(7):11-15.

[17]M.Buschman,A.Michalek.Are Alternative Metrics Still Alternative[J].Bulletin of association for information science and technology,2013,39(4):35-39.

[18]altmetric[EB/OL].http:∥www.altmetric.com/,2014-03-10.

[19]impactstory[EB/OL].http:∥www.impactstory.org/,2014-03-10.

[20]plumanalytics[EB/OL].http:∥www.plumanalytics.com,2014-03-10.

[21]Lisa A.Palmer.Altmetrics and Institutional Repositories:A Health Sciences Library Experiment[EB/OL].http:∥escholarship.umassmed.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1147&context=libarticles,2014-05-10.

(本文責(zé)任編輯:孫國(guó)雷)endprint

[13]Priem.J,Hemminger.B.H.Scientometrics2.0:new metrics of scholarly impact on the social Web[J].First Monday,2010,15(7).

[14]NISO and NFAIS Publish Recommended Practices for Online Supplemental Journal Article Materials[EB/OL].http:∥www.niso.org/news/pr/view?itemkey=b800228066e863399407c88eeddb47d 2b88a5a21,2014-03-10.

[15]NISO to Develop Standards and Recommended Practices for Altmetrics[EB/OL].http:∥www.niso.org/news/pr/view?itemkey=72efc1097d4caf7b7b5bdf9c54a165818399ec86,2014-03-10.

[16]Stacy Konkiel.altmetrics a 21st-century solution to determining research quality[J].online search,2013,(7):11-15.

[17]M.Buschman,A.Michalek.Are Alternative Metrics Still Alternative[J].Bulletin of association for information science and technology,2013,39(4):35-39.

[18]altmetric[EB/OL].http:∥www.altmetric.com/,2014-03-10.

[19]impactstory[EB/OL].http:∥www.impactstory.org/,2014-03-10.

[20]plumanalytics[EB/OL].http:∥www.plumanalytics.com,2014-03-10.

[21]Lisa A.Palmer.Altmetrics and Institutional Repositories:A Health Sciences Library Experiment[EB/OL].http:∥escholarship.umassmed.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1147&context=libarticles,2014-05-10.

(本文責(zé)任編輯:孫國(guó)雷)endprint

[13]Priem.J,Hemminger.B.H.Scientometrics2.0:new metrics of scholarly impact on the social Web[J].First Monday,2010,15(7).

[14]NISO and NFAIS Publish Recommended Practices for Online Supplemental Journal Article Materials[EB/OL].http:∥www.niso.org/news/pr/view?itemkey=b800228066e863399407c88eeddb47d 2b88a5a21,2014-03-10.

[15]NISO to Develop Standards and Recommended Practices for Altmetrics[EB/OL].http:∥www.niso.org/news/pr/view?itemkey=72efc1097d4caf7b7b5bdf9c54a165818399ec86,2014-03-10.

[16]Stacy Konkiel.altmetrics a 21st-century solution to determining research quality[J].online search,2013,(7):11-15.

[17]M.Buschman,A.Michalek.Are Alternative Metrics Still Alternative[J].Bulletin of association for information science and technology,2013,39(4):35-39.

[18]altmetric[EB/OL].http:∥www.altmetric.com/,2014-03-10.

[19]impactstory[EB/OL].http:∥www.impactstory.org/,2014-03-10.

[20]plumanalytics[EB/OL].http:∥www.plumanalytics.com,2014-03-10.

[21]Lisa A.Palmer.Altmetrics and Institutional Repositories:A Health Sciences Library Experiment[EB/OL].http:∥escholarship.umassmed.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1147&context=libarticles,2014-05-10.

(本文責(zé)任編輯:孫國(guó)雷)endprint

猜你喜歡
圖書館服務(wù)
關(guān)于圖書館閱讀推廣理論的若干思考
基于數(shù)據(jù)挖掘的高校圖書館個(gè)性化服務(wù)研究
淺談工匠精神在高校圖書館服務(wù)中的傳承
淺談閱讀推廣活動(dòng)的探索與實(shí)踐
挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)的“真人”圖書館發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀調(diào)研
現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)環(huán)境下圖書館服務(wù)的技術(shù)智慧元素探討
基于開放獲取的圖書館科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)資源與服務(wù)
普宁市| 郁南县| 华池县| 房产| 佛学| 贡嘎县| 绥宁县| 耿马| 贵溪市| 秦安县| 抚松县| 金乡县| 思茅市| 麻阳| 孝义市| 闸北区| 平舆县| 临澧县| 武鸣县| 平江县| 栖霞市| 祁东县| 大冶市| 邵阳县| 绥化市| 油尖旺区| 湄潭县| 洪泽县| 门源| 泌阳县| 沁水县| 独山县| 临漳县| 莱芜市| 平昌县| 通辽市| 漯河市| 宜宾市| 黔西| 育儿| 水富县|