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小學(xué)英語滲透德育教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一則

2014-05-23 23:45董振周
教育實(shí)踐與研究·小學(xué)版 2014年2期
關(guān)鍵詞:滲透德育教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)小學(xué)英語

董振周

關(guān)鍵詞:小學(xué)英語;教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì);滲透德育

中圖分類號(hào):G623.31 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:B 文章編號(hào):1009-010X(2014)02-0080-03

使用教材:冀教版

教學(xué)內(nèi)容:六年級(jí)Lesson 11

背景:黨的“十八大”對(duì)教育的要求是“立德樹人”,德育是黨也是時(shí)代的要求。德育是長(zhǎng)期的T作,應(yīng)在潤(rùn)物細(xì)無聲中使學(xué)生受到教育。因此,在課堂教學(xué)中挖掘?qū)W科教材中的德育內(nèi)容,給學(xué)生以道德品質(zhì)的教育,提高其學(xué)習(xí)能力,是德育的重要途徑,也是提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)效率的很好方法。

Teaching aims

*Students can master the three new words:bones/muscles/skin;

Students can use be good for and For…,weneed……

*Students can express how to keep healthy

*Ss know whats good for health and how tokeep healthy

Teaching points

The new words,phrase and the sentence pat-tern(bones muscles skin be good for,F(xiàn)or…we need…)

Teaching aids:Some pictures and a recorder

Teaching procedure

Step I,divide class into three groups,tellthem the rules,each right answer can get a flag fortheir group

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>引進(jìn)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)機(jī)制,以小組合作的形式,激發(fā)學(xué)生的參與意識(shí),充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)與參與的積極性,培養(yǎng)小學(xué)生的集體榮譽(yù)感和團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。

StepⅡ,Leading in

T:Class,people live a better life now,Butwhat do they talk about most?

Ss:Health

T:Yes,Today well talk about how to keephealthy

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>簡(jiǎn)介本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。

StepⅢ,Reading

T:Therere two minutes for you,Read thetext freely,find out the difficulties you think,Theycan be a word,a phrase or a sentence,You canunderline them when you read

Ss read the text and underline the difficulties

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>此環(huán)節(jié)體現(xiàn)自學(xué)指導(dǎo)的四要,有時(shí)間、有內(nèi)容、有要求、有方法。給學(xué)生兩分鐘限定了時(shí)間,讀課文則是內(nèi)容的體現(xiàn),找出疑難的詞、短語、句子,讓學(xué)生通過自學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,則是任務(wù)要求的體現(xiàn),讓學(xué)生下畫線是對(duì)學(xué)生自學(xué)的一種學(xué)法指導(dǎo),underline和circle也是課標(biāo)要求的一項(xiàng)能力。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的時(shí)間觀念。

StepⅣ,Groupwork

The ss talk about the difficulties,Ss can help each other to solve some easy problems

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>此環(huán)節(jié)旨在給學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)交流的空間和時(shí)間,解決自己的部分疑難問題,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作相處的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。

Step V,Reporting

The reportor in each group tells the difficul—ties they cant solve in groups,the teacher writesthem down 0n the blackboard,Ask some studentst0 try to answer some questions

StepⅥ,Listening

T:Boys and girls!Now。please listen to the audiotape,I think it can help you,Pay attentiont0 the words that you dont know,You can repeatthem after the tape in a low voice,After listening,the teacher asks“Who can read the words on theblackboard,theres a flag for your team”

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>此環(huán)節(jié)聽錄音,目的在于讓學(xué)生自己正音,幫助學(xué)生解決發(fā)音的問題,同時(shí)也是一種學(xué)法指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過聽錄音自己解決讀音問題。

StepⅦ,spcaking

One 0r two students read the new words loud-ly,The student or the teacher correct the pronunci-ation

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>學(xué)生通過聽錄音,有了對(duì)新詞發(fā)音的關(guān)注和信心,可以自己大聲朗讀剛才提出的生詞的讀音。出現(xiàn)問題則讓其他同學(xué)幫助正音,學(xué)生不能解決的教師加以引導(dǎo)點(diǎn)撥。endprint

StepⅧ,Teaching

The teacher teach the new words from the pro-nunciation,the meaning

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>在此更多地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞的方法,如由ski引skin,聯(lián)想stone學(xué)習(xí)bones,提示兩詞中的元音字母“o”都是發(fā)名稱音,同時(shí)點(diǎn)明“es”在單詞末尾時(shí)的讀音。此外,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)skin、bones和muscles三詞自身的意義聯(lián)系:都是人體的重要組成部分。

StepⅨ,Practice

(1JThe teacher shows the pictures quickly,the other students say the words quickly,

(2)The teacher points at the new words and Ss read them

(3)Practise in groups

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>組內(nèi)相互查,相互教,以兵教兵的形式合作學(xué)習(xí),兼顧差生,解決老師照顧不到的問題。

Step X,Teaching difficulties

T:Now,you dont have any questions,But I have a question,What does“is good formean?Students guess 0r answer first,then the teacher make some sentences“The sun is good for the trees,”“Books are good for students”Can you make some sentences?

Student 1…

Student 2…

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>此環(huán)節(jié)注重開發(fā)學(xué)生的智力,把書本語言生活化,并為語篇的提煉做好準(zhǔn)備。教師要注意學(xué)生對(duì)“is”和"are'的正確應(yīng)用,充分利用獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)如小紅旗形式,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,讓整個(gè)課堂活起來。

The teacher sums up,Then ask the Ss to think hard“What is good for your bones,muscles,and skin?”

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>由一個(gè)關(guān)鍵問題,把學(xué)生的注意力引到本節(jié)課的目標(biāo)中來。

StepⅪ,Discussion

Talk about the questions in three teams

Team 1:What is good for your bones?

Team 2:What is good for your muscles?

Team 3:What is good for your skin?

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>此環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行任務(wù)分解,每組分配不同任務(wù),體現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的立體式,創(chuàng)造了交流信息差的環(huán)境,以此提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。此環(huán)節(jié)要說明游戲規(guī)則:答題分必答題和搶答題,本組任務(wù)為必答題,經(jīng)討論完成本組任務(wù)后,由一名代表匯報(bào),答案合理獲得一面小紅旗,如果答案不充分或不對(duì),其他組搶答,若搶答正確得兩面小紅旗,該設(shè)計(jì)促使學(xué)生看完本組任務(wù)還會(huì)看相關(guān)組任務(wù),避免學(xué)生無事可做。期間教師巡回輔導(dǎo),幫助解決小組中臨時(shí)出現(xiàn)的疑難問題。

StepⅫ,1/eporting

Report Olle learn 1)v one team,Other Ss listento them carefully and make comments on their an-swers:rhe teache rleads them to the complete an-swer,and write down the final result

GoodIbo(Is are good for you)bones,A healthy body hasheahhy bones,nmscles and skin

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>進(jìn)行組際交流,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)傾聽,給他們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)和搶答、補(bǔ)充的機(jī)會(huì)。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生匯報(bào)正確、完整、科學(xué)的討論結(jié)果。如果學(xué)生只答對(duì)了一部分,教師要引導(dǎo)完成。如:學(xué)生回答Fishand neat are good for your bones,教師就可以加問一句:“What are fish and meat?”學(xué)生答‘Theyure good foods”教師寫“Good foods are good foryour bones。A healthy body has healthy bones,muscles and skin”

Step XⅢ,Reading aloud

1.The students read the text loudly and findout the same sentence pattern,

2.T:Now,we know:A healthy body hashealthy bones,muscles and skin,Then,how doyou make your body healthy?Ask Ss to express intheir own way or use the sentence pattern

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>讓學(xué)生大聲讀課文第一部分,找出第一和第二段的相同句式:For…,we need…,進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生把前面的句子由A-B型轉(zhuǎn)換為B-A型。以搶答的形式檢查學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容的理解及組織語篇的能力。這也是對(duì)課文的一種概括。

Step XIV,Test for yourself

<設(shè)計(jì)意圖>檢查教學(xué)效果,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做題的方法。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

Steo XV,F(xiàn)eedback

1.Sum up the main points 0f the lesson

2.Report the result of the test

附:Test for yourseK

閱讀填空,每空一詞。

(注意:閱讀短文,先獨(dú)立填空;不能獨(dú)立填空的,可參看題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞或短語)

A healthy body has healthy___________,___________and___________,F(xiàn)or strong bones,we need___________,Because they___________you,F(xiàn)or healthymuscles,we need___________,F(xiàn)or healthy___________,we need to eat vegetables and fruit,and we need to___________or___________

(muscles take showers skin are good fortake baths exercise bones good foods)

我獨(dú)立做對(duì)( )空,參看括號(hào)內(nèi)提示答對(duì)( )空。endprint

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