Jin Ying, 25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three?month training course on acupuncture and tuina (針灸推拿)in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory (五行學(xué)說(shuō)). For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (擁抱) a new lifestyle.
She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1,000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments.
“I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains, which are usually related to the elderly,” said Ma Huifang, a TCM doctor at Guoyitang, a TCM hospital affiliated (附屬) with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
Between Western medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM “due to its efficacy (療效)”, according to Ma. Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions (處方). “This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精準(zhǔn)的治療) for different patients,” Ma explained.
Younger age groups are embracing TCM, and, at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture. ”
1. Why did Jin Ying take the training course?
A. To be a TCM doctor in the future.
B. To practice a new healthy lifestyle.
C. To spread traditional Chinese culture.
D. To save energy during winter.
2. What is the advantage of TCM, according to Ma Huifang?
A. It treats different illnesses with the same prescription.
B. Its effects happen more slowly than with Western medicine.
C. Its treatment for each patient is personalized.
D. It’s cheap compared to Western medicine.
3. What does Jin think about the trend (趨勢(shì)) of young people embracing TCM?
A. She thinks it is not a good thing.
B. She worries about its future.
C. It is not that popular.
D. It means TCM is on the rise around the world.
4. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?
A. TCM. B. Western medicine.
C. The Five Elements theory. D. Chinese Culture.
5. In which part of a magazine can the text be found?
A. Sports.
B. Science and technology.
C. Health.
D. Education.
答案解析:
1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (擁抱)a new lifestyle. ”可知,Jin Ying參加訓(xùn)練課程的原因是為了實(shí)踐一種新的健康生活方式,故選B。
2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精準(zhǔn)的治療)for different patients.”可知,中醫(yī)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是其對(duì)每個(gè)病人的治療是個(gè)性化的,故選C。
3. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture. ”可知,幫助年輕人更好理解中醫(yī),意味著中醫(yī)在全世界的影響力在增加,故選D。
4. 詞語(yǔ)猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“This is actually an advantage of TCM, rather than a shortcoming, as it can be a more accurate treatment (精準(zhǔn)的治療)for different patients.”可知,中醫(yī)能夠精準(zhǔn)治療病人,此處it指代“TCM”,故選A。
5. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要討論的是中醫(yī)和健康生活方式的話(huà)題,因此這篇文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的健康部分,故選C。