国产日韩欧美一区二区三区三州_亚洲少妇熟女av_久久久久亚洲av国产精品_波多野结衣网站一区二区_亚洲欧美色片在线91_国产亚洲精品精品国产优播av_日本一区二区三区波多野结衣 _久久国产av不卡

?

TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療對宮頸癌患者血清PTEN mRNA水平、T淋巴細胞、生存率及復發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的影響

2020-06-08 10:40肖鵬李滿棠
中國醫(yī)學創(chuàng)新 2020年15期
關(guān)鍵詞:生存率宮頸癌

肖鵬 李滿棠

【摘要】 目的:探討TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療對宮頸癌患者血清PTEN mRNA水平、T淋巴細胞、生存率及復發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的影響。方法:選取本院收治的宮頸癌患者100例,按隨機數(shù)字表法分為研究組(TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療)和對照組(單純?nèi)S適形放療),各50例。檢測兩組血清PTEN mRNA、T淋巴細胞水平,統(tǒng)計患者的生存率及復發(fā)、轉(zhuǎn)移情況。結(jié)果:兩組治療后血清PTEN mRNA水平均顯著高于治療前,且研究組顯著高于對照組(P<0.05);兩組治療后T淋巴細胞水平顯著下降,且研究組均顯著高于對照組(P<0.05);研究組1、2、3年生存率均顯著高于對照組(P<0.05),研究組復發(fā)率、轉(zhuǎn)移率均顯著低于對照組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療對宮頸癌患者血清PTEN mRNA和T淋巴細胞水平的改善效果較佳,可提升患者的機體免疫力,提高生存率,減少復發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的發(fā)生。

【關(guān)鍵詞】 TP化療 三維適形放療 宮頸癌 PTEN mRNA 生存率

Effects of TP Chemotherapy Combined with Three-dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy on Serum PTEN mRNA Level, T Lymphocytes, Survival Rate and Recurrence and Metastasis in Patients with Cervical Cancer/XIAO Peng, LI Mantang. //Medical Innovation of China, 2020, 17(15): 0-050

[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the effects of TP chemotherapy combined with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy on serum PTEN mRNA level, T lymphocytes, survival rate and recurrence and metastasis of cervical cancer patients. Method: A total of 100 patients with cervical cancer were selected, according to the random number table, the patients were divided into the study group (TP chemotherapy combined with 3D conformal radiotherapy) and the control group (only 3D conformal radiotherapy), 50 cases in each group. The levels of PTEN mRNA and T lymphocyte in serum of the two groups were measured, and the survival rate, recurrence and metastasis of the patients were counted. Result: The level of PTEN mRNA in the two groups after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment, and the level of PTEN mRNA in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The level of T lymphocyte in the two groups decreased significantly after treatment, and the level in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The 1, 2 and 3 years survival rates of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), and the recurrence and metastasis rates of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: TP chemotherapy combined with 3D conformal radiotherapy has a better effect on the improvement of serum PTEN mRNA and T lymphocyte levels in patients with cervical cancer, which can improve the patients immunity, improve survival rate and reduce the occurrence of recurrence and metastasis.

[Key words] TP chemotherapy Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy Cervical cancer PTEN mRNA Survival rates

本研究結(jié)果顯示,研究組治療后血清PTEN mRNA水平顯著高于對照組(P<0.05),提示TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療可有效改善宮頸癌患者的血清PTEN mRNA水平。血清PTEN mRNA水平與多種癌癥的病情發(fā)展程度呈高度相關(guān)性。大部分宮頸癌患者的機體免疫力較低,患者在進行TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療時,在控制腫瘤繼續(xù)惡化的同時亦會損傷其機體的免疫功能,對兩組T淋巴細胞進行檢測,結(jié)果顯示,兩組治療后T淋巴細胞均較治療前顯著下降(P<0.05),且對照組T淋巴細胞均顯著低于研究組(P<0.05)。說明此放療方式對患者的免疫功能損害較小。T淋巴細胞參與了免疫應答過程,其在此過程中具有十分重要的作用,只有其維持在正常水平,且CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+的比例合理,維持均衡狀態(tài),才能達到較佳的療效,本研究結(jié)果亦顯示,研究組1、2、3年的生存率均顯著高于對照組(P<0.05),研究組復發(fā)率、轉(zhuǎn)移率均顯著低于對照組(P<0.05),提示此放療方式可有效提高患者的生存率、降低復發(fā)率和轉(zhuǎn)移。原因是TP此放療方式在控制癌細胞轉(zhuǎn)移方面效果顯著,最大化殺死可能發(fā)生微小轉(zhuǎn)移的腫瘤細胞,使腫瘤在短期內(nèi)獲得控制,加快腫瘤縮小,降低復發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的發(fā)生率,提高生存率。

綜上所述,TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療可提升患者血清PTEN mRNA水平,在均衡T淋巴細胞方面效果顯著,可提升患者的生存率,減少復發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的發(fā)生。

參考文獻

[1]楊光潤,羅福申,宋雪,等.TP化療聯(lián)合三維適形放療對宮頸癌患者血清PTEN水平、免疫功能及生存率的影響[J].實用癌癥雜志,2019,34(7):1128-1131.

[2]方霖,李嶸,羅娟.紫杉醇+順鉑化療同步三維適形放療對子宮頸癌根治術(shù)患者術(shù)后復發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)移的影響[J].醫(yī)學臨床研究,2018,35(7):1277-1279.

[3]金秀琴.實時熒光定量檢測心理療法對宮頸癌化療患者血清中C-myc和PTEN的影響[J].中國婦幼保健,2016,31(1):183-184.

[4]陳桂林.TP方案輔助化療聯(lián)合宮頸癌根治術(shù)治療局部晚期宮頸癌的效果及對血清趨化因子16人附睪蛋白4水平的影響研究[J].山西醫(yī)藥雜志,2018,47(20):84-87.

[5]夏巧清,徐宜武.調(diào)強適形放療聯(lián)合紫杉醇加順鉑方案對中晚期宮頸癌患者的臨床療效及鱗狀細胞癌抗原的影響[J].中國腫瘤臨床與康復,2015,22(11):22-25.

[6]岳成山,胡勇,段釗.調(diào)強適形放療聯(lián)合TP方案對宮頸癌患者的臨床療效觀察[J].昆明醫(yī)科大學學報,2014,35(9):71-74.

[7]岳曉雪,苗勁蔚,路攀.基于miR21的宮頸癌細胞順鉑敏感性機制研究[J].中國醫(yī)藥導報,2018,15(6):13-18.

[8] Hu Y,Hu D,Li W,et al.Neoadjuvant chemotherapy brings more survival benefits than postoperative chemotherapy for resectable gastric cancer:a Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].J BUON,2019,24(1):201-214.

[9] Kano M,Hayano K,Hayashi H,et al.Survival Benefit of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with S-1 Plus Docetaxel for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis[J].Ann Surg Oncol,2019,26(6):1805-1813.

[10]劉彥章,李娟,羅福申.三維適形放療同步TP方案治療中晚期宮頸癌的臨床觀察[J].現(xiàn)代預防醫(yī)學,2012,39(7):1639-1641.

[11]文彩虹,馮曉慶,羅榮城.參麥注射液聯(lián)合TP方案同步放療治療中晚期宮頸癌的臨床觀察[J].中國藥房,2012,23(8):702-704.

[12] Altundag K.Adjuvant chemotherapy might show benefit in luminal B breast cancer patients with isolated locoregional recurrence[J].

J BUON,2019,24(1):405-406.

[13] Gill V T.‘Breast cancer wont kill ya in the breast: Broaching a rationale for chemotherapy during the surgical consultation for early-stage breast cancer[J].Patient Educ Couns,2019,102(2):207-215.

[14]劉曉萍,袁建平.TP方案化療并同步放療治療中晚期宮頸癌[J].現(xiàn)代中西醫(yī)結(jié)合雜志,2013,22(29):3245-3246.

[15] Nagakawa Y,Sahara Y,Hosokawa Y,et al.Clinical Impact of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Chemoradiotherapy in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer:Analysis of 884 Patients at Facilities Specializing in Pancreatic Surgery[J].Ann Surg Oncol,2019,26(6):1629-1636.

[16]賈瑞娟,張洋,董巨浪,等.順鉑為基礎的同步放化療對晚期宮頸癌患者惡性程度及原癌基因、抑癌基因表達的影響[J].海南醫(yī)學院學報,2017,23(14):1976-1979.

[17]金紅松,戴圣斌,許萬松.TP方案化療同步聯(lián)合放療治療中晚期宮頸癌的療效分析[J].泰州職業(yè)技術(shù)學院學報,2009,9(6):6-7.

[18]沙紅蘭,何愛琴.TP方案化療序貫放療對宮頸癌術(shù)后有高危因素患者的效果觀察[J].交通醫(yī)學,2016,30(6):622-625.

[19] Song H,Jiao Y,Wei W,et al.Can pretreatment 18F-FDG PET tumor texture features predict the outcomes of osteosarcoma treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy?[J].European Radiology,2019,29:3945-3954.

[20] Dong X,Sun G,Zhan J,et al.Telephone-based reminiscence therapy for colorectal cancer patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy complicated with depression:a three-arm randomised controlled trial[J].Support Care Cancer,2019,27(8):2761-2769.

[21]岳成山,胡勇,段釗.調(diào)強適形放療聯(lián)合TP方案對宮頸癌患者的臨床療效觀察[J].昆明醫(yī)科大學學報,2014,35(9):71-74.

[22]黃偉娟,高雁榮.TP化療方案同步調(diào)強放療治療47例中、晚期宮頸癌患者的臨床研究[J].現(xiàn)代醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生,2019,35(2):260-261.

(收稿日期:2020-03-16) (本文編輯:董悅)

猜你喜歡
生存率宮頸癌
液基細胞學檢查對宮頸癌前病變及宮頸癌臨床篩選的臨床價值
宮頸癌護理及心理護理對宮頸癌患者治療依從性的影響
『5年生存率』啥意思
“五年生存率”不等于只能活五年
如何選擇不同效價的宮頸癌疫苗?
日本首次公布本國居民癌癥三年生存率
最新全球癌癥生存分析的啟示
我國癌癥5年生存率穩(wěn)步提高
日本癌癥患者十年生存率達59%左右
宮頸癌疫苗作用有多大