魏益品
《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》有關(guān)情感態(tài)度的八級(jí)目標(biāo)指出:學(xué)生能用英語(yǔ)恰當(dāng)?shù)乇磉_(dá)自己的情感、態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀;在用英語(yǔ)交流的過(guò)程中,理解語(yǔ)言隱含的情感、態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀;有較強(qiáng)的愛(ài)國(guó)意識(shí)和較開(kāi)闊的國(guó)際視野。外研英語(yǔ)必修2 Module 6 Cultural Corner介紹了偉大的導(dǎo)演斯皮爾伯格,在實(shí)際教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,我們要把重點(diǎn)放在對(duì)人物精神實(shí)質(zhì)的挖掘上,以語(yǔ)言為媒介,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生懂得重要的人生哲理,并激勵(lì)、引導(dǎo)啟發(fā)學(xué)生思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析主題、圍繞主題闡述問(wèn)題的能力,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在閱讀中思考并提高自身的人文素養(yǎng)和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,使外語(yǔ)的工具性、人文性和社會(huì)性得以充分體現(xiàn)。
一、多媒體課堂教學(xué)步驟及設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明
Teaching Procedures:
I.Lead-in
1. Let the students appreciate a flash.(斯皮爾伯格拍攝影片侏羅紀(jì)公園的視頻片段展示。利用學(xué)生獵奇的心理,活躍課堂氣氛,使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生學(xué)習(xí)本課的強(qiáng)烈愿望。)
2. Preview homework:How much do you know about Spielberg?(預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè),拓展學(xué)生的知識(shí)面。)
II.Reading
1.Fast reading:Read the text as fast as possible and try to find what do these numbers stand for?
1946—Spielberg was born,13—He completed his first 15-minute home movie,16—He made a 135 minute home movie called Firelight,24—Spielberg made a 26-minute film called Amblin.1974—Sugarland Express,1982—E.T.The Extra Terrestrial.(通過(guò)快速閱讀,學(xué)生能提取有關(guān)信息,加深對(duì)課文的理解。)
2.Carefully reading:
True or false:
(1)Spielberg showed his talent when he was very young.(T)
(2)Jaws was Spielbergs first film.(F)
(3)For Schindlers List Spielberg won an Oscar,Hollywoods highest prize.(T)
(4)Spielbergs films are always very successful.(F)
Choose the best answer:
(1)Which film made Spielberg won an Oscar?(D)
A.E.T. B.The Indiana Jones Trilogy C.Jurassic Park D.Schindlers List
(2)Which is his first full—length film?(A)
A.Sugarland Express B.Firelight C.Amblin D.E.T.
(3)Spielberg became the greatest American film director because?搖?搖 ?搖?搖.(C)
A.he showed his ability when he was very young
B.his film won an Oscar
C.he made more successful films than others
D.for many years,he couldnt make a mistake
III. Listen and answer
For many years,Speilberg could not make a mistake. However,in the last fifteen years,some of his films have been less successful.But it is generally agreed,that he,more than anyone else in the history of films,understands the meaning of the word“entertainment.”
Why is Spielberg so special as a film director?—Because he knows how to entertain his audiences.(首先通過(guò)課文錄音聽(tīng)力填空的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽(tīng)的能力;其次通過(guò)由聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練中所填的單詞entertainment引出問(wèn)題,進(jìn)一步加深學(xué)生對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的理解。)
IV.Further reading
Read another passage about Steven Speilberg and try to find what are these two films talking about?
1.Schindlers List—is about the cruelty of war/a German who saved thousands of Jewish people from being killed in the war. 2. Saving Private Ryan—is about the cruelty of war/an American captain who led his team to search for a soldier named Ryan.
Schindlers List won the Oscar Prize for:Best Picture 最佳影片,Best Director最佳導(dǎo)演,Best writing screen play based on material from another medium最佳編劇,Best cinema photograghy最佳攝影,Best art director-set decoration最佳藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)背景,Best film editing最佳剪輯,Best music,Original Song最佳音樂(lè)歌曲。
Saving Private Ryan won the Oscar Prize for:1999年第七十一屆奧斯卡:Best Director最佳導(dǎo)演,Best cinema photograghy最佳攝影,Best recording最佳錄音,Best film editing最佳剪輯,Best Sound/Sound Mixing最佳音效(閱讀技能的訓(xùn)練能幫助學(xué)生理解課文內(nèi)容,歸納、總結(jié)所獲信息,并得出正確的推理判斷。同時(shí)幫助學(xué)生深刻體會(huì)主人翁的內(nèi)心世界,從而更加深入地挖掘文章的精神實(shí)質(zhì),使學(xué)生的內(nèi)心情感世界產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的碰撞。)。
V. Discussion
What can we learn from these two films?
A real war movie never shy about human beings for their own wounds,and in the shadow of war behind,also reflects the brilliant light of human nature.(通過(guò)奧斯卡獲獎(jiǎng)電影《拯救大兵瑞恩》結(jié)尾片段的展示,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出結(jié)論:真正的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)片從不避諱人類為自己留下的創(chuàng)傷,在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)陰霾的背后,同樣折射出人性燦爛的光芒。)
VI. Further Discussion
What can we learn from the success of Steven Spielberg?
Secret of his success—hard work,cleverness,imagination,deep love for films,help from his family,never lose heart.
After reading the passage about Speilberg we have learnt that—we can succeed so long as we make up our minds to do something and try hard to do it well.There is a saying,Where there is a will,there is a way.(斯皮爾伯格奧斯卡獲獎(jiǎng)感言片段展示,使學(xué)生更加了解斯皮爾伯格這位偉大的導(dǎo)演;通過(guò)討論引導(dǎo)學(xué)生深入理解、反思,從大導(dǎo)演斯皮爾伯格身上學(xué)會(huì)感恩,關(guān)注學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的情感、態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀,使學(xué)生獲得愉悅感、成就感,增強(qiáng)自信心。)
VII.Homework for today—Write a short passage about Steven Spielberg.
Preview homework for tomorrow—Preview the grammar of this module.
二、教學(xué)反思
在整個(gè)課堂教學(xué)中,我都把重點(diǎn)放在對(duì)文章精神實(shí)質(zhì)的挖掘上,以語(yǔ)言為媒介,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生懂得重要的人生哲理并激勵(lì)自己。在實(shí)際教學(xué)過(guò)程中,我始終根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,以學(xué)生為主體地設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué),努力促使學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí),不但拓展學(xué)生的思維領(lǐng)域,而且激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造意識(shí)。但是在教學(xué)過(guò)程中也反映出一些問(wèn)題,思考1:在不脫離學(xué)校模式、班級(jí)模式的課堂形式下,如何設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)放性的、學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程交互性、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容自主性和個(gè)性化、內(nèi)容形式多媒體化的課堂,為學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力提供有力支持,對(duì)廣大英語(yǔ)老師是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。思考2:不同的學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格、策略上都有所不同。小組恰恰是匯合這些不同點(diǎn)的場(chǎng)所,學(xué)生中有內(nèi)向型性格的人,喜歡獨(dú)自思考,不喜歡輕易地在集體前表述自己的觀點(diǎn)。在活動(dòng)組織中,如果不考慮這些學(xué)生的存在,就較難調(diào)動(dòng)整個(gè)班級(jí)的活動(dòng)氣氛。思考3:某些學(xué)生缺少必要的交際技巧。他們或不善于傾聽(tīng)別人的表達(dá),認(rèn)為別人的發(fā)言與自己沒(méi)有多大關(guān)系,只要把自己的觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái)就萬(wàn)事大吉;或不善于通過(guò)提問(wèn)、回應(yīng)等會(huì)話技巧來(lái)促使對(duì)話順利地進(jìn)行,結(jié)果容易導(dǎo)致活動(dòng)受到阻礙,進(jìn)而達(dá)不到活動(dòng)效果。思考4:不同的學(xué)生必然存在不同的語(yǔ)言水平和能力。有的學(xué)生由于語(yǔ)言水平有限,表達(dá)不出或表達(dá)不清自己的觀點(diǎn),結(jié)果讓人聽(tīng)不明白或誤解他們的意思。久而久之,他們就喪失交際熱情,無(wú)奈地做起活動(dòng)中的旁聽(tīng)(觀)者。思考5:在課堂教學(xué)中,如何體現(xiàn)以學(xué)生為主體,讓學(xué)生多說(shuō),調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,發(fā)揮小組功能。在小組合作中,如何落實(shí)小組角色及對(duì)小組成果該如何評(píng)價(jià),是我今后將積極思考與探索的問(wèn)題。
新編高中教材課文涉及的題材比較廣泛,有的與我們的生活密切相關(guān),有的是人類共同關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。這些教學(xué)內(nèi)容都滲透了德育因素,教師要努力挖掘這些德育因素,以知識(shí)為載體,適時(shí)適度地在教學(xué)中滲透思想品質(zhì)、愛(ài)國(guó)主義等方面的教育,讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中,在思想上得到良好的熏陶。