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不一樣的濟(jì)南

2023-06-18 22:12:32緹娜
走向世界 2023年20期
關(guān)鍵詞:龍山文化山東大學(xué)城市道路

緹娜

今年以來(lái),濟(jì)南超然樓亮燈瞬間火爆網(wǎng)絡(luò),成了年輕人追趕潮流的時(shí)尚風(fēng)向標(biāo),這座有“江北第一樓”美譽(yù)的名樓,穿越古今,引燃了流量的爆點(diǎn),在年輕的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)上煥發(fā)了新的生機(jī)。越來(lái)越多的人因超然樓來(lái)到濟(jì)南,認(rèn)識(shí)了濟(jì)南。

但濟(jì)南,不止有“江北第一樓”。悠久的歷史、深刻的內(nèi)涵讓這里成為一座充滿活力、富有實(shí)力、獨(dú)具魅力的城市,創(chuàng)造出了無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)“中國(guó)之最”“全國(guó)首個(gè)”“全國(guó)第一”……描繪出一個(gè)可觸摸、可感知,立體生動(dòng)的濟(jì)南。

這里是史前文化“龍山文化”的發(fā)祥地,有中國(guó)最大的龍山文化城址城子崖遺址,有世界年代最早的古代長(zhǎng)城齊長(zhǎng)城,有中國(guó)現(xiàn)存最古老的單層石塔四門塔,有被譽(yù)為“海內(nèi)第一名塑”的靈巖寺宋代彩塑羅漢。濟(jì)南更是中國(guó)現(xiàn)代教育的重要發(fā)源地。山東大學(xué)堂是中國(guó)興辦最早的省立大學(xué)堂,《山東大學(xué)堂章程》在中國(guó)近代高等教育發(fā)展史上具有開(kāi)風(fēng)氣之先的偉大意義。

這里是天下聞名的泉城,是中國(guó)也是世界泉水最多的城市。早在宋代,文學(xué)家曾鞏就評(píng)價(jià)道:“齊多甘泉,冠于天下”,元代地理學(xué)家于欽亦稱贊說(shuō):“濟(jì)南山水甲齊魯,泉甲天下。”清冽甘美的泉水是濟(jì)南的血脈,賦予這座城市靈秀的氣質(zhì)和旺盛的生命力。

這里活力澎湃創(chuàng)新涌動(dòng),是中國(guó)近代史上自開(kāi)商埠第一城。北宋濟(jì)南就出現(xiàn)了世界最早的廣告商標(biāo)劉家功夫針?shù)仭鞍淄谩?,瑞蚨祥是世界上第一個(gè)連鎖經(jīng)營(yíng)的百年老字號(hào);中國(guó)第一臺(tái)729型龍門刨床在此誕生,建設(shè)了全球算力第一的百億億次計(jì)算機(jī)神威E級(jí)原型機(jī)系統(tǒng),全國(guó)首個(gè)科創(chuàng)金融改革試驗(yàn)區(qū)在此落戶,是全國(guó)首個(gè)完成商業(yè)航天“通信、導(dǎo)航、遙感”衛(wèi)星全面布局的城市;中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的雙向城市道路經(jīng)十路是全國(guó)唯一獲得“魯班獎(jiǎng)”的城市道路;濟(jì)南黃河濟(jì)濼路隧道被稱為中國(guó)“萬(wàn)里黃河第一隧”。

……

濟(jì)南,就是這樣一座厚重綿長(zhǎng)的歷史文化與進(jìn)階突破的現(xiàn)代化城市完美交融的千年古城,歷經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化、歷史的造就,熠熠生輝。

Since this year, the lighting of the Chaoran Building in Jinan has instantly exploded on the internet and become a fashion trendsetter for young people to catch up with. This famous historical building, which has travelled through the past and present, has ignited a burst of traffic and taken on a new life on young social networks. More and more people are coming to Jinan because of the Chaoran Building and getting to know Jinan.

But there is more to Jinan than the “Most Famous Building in the North of the Yangtze River”. Its long history and profound connotations have made it a vibrant, powerful and unique city, creating numerous “Chinas Best” and “the first in China”, portraying Jinan that can be touched, perceived and vivid.

It is the birthplace of the prehistoric Longshan culture with the largest Longshan cultural site Chengziya, the site of the worlds oldest Great Wall, the oldest surviving single-floor stone pagoda in China, the Four Gates Pagoda, and the Lingyan Temple with the Song Dynasty coloured sculpture of arhat. Jinan is also the important birthplace of modern education in China. Shandong University is the earliest provincial university to be established in China, and the Statute of Shandong University was of great significance in the history of the development of modern higher education in China as a pioneer of the trend.

Jinan is known as the city of springs, is a city with the most springs in China and the world. As early as the Song Dynasty, the literary scholar Zeng Gong commented that Jinan has more springs than any other city in the world, and the Yuan Dynasty geographer Yu Qin also praised that Jinans landscape is the best in Shandong, and its springs are the best in the world. The fresh and sweet springs are the bloodline of Jinan, giving the city its spirituality and vitality.

Jinan is the first city in modern Chinese history to open its own commercial port. In the Northern Song Dynasty, the worlds earliest advertising trademark, the Lius kung fu needle shop “White Rabbit”, appeared in Jinan, and Ruifuxiang was the worlds first chain of century-old business. Chinas first 729-type gantry planer was born in Jinan, and the worlds most powerful 10 billion times computer Shenwei E-class prototype system was built in Jinan. Moreover, Jinan is Chinas first science and innovation financial reform zone, and is the first in China to complete a comprehensive layout of commercial space satellites for communication, navigation and remote sensing. The longest two-way urban road in China, Jingshi Road, is the only urban road in China to have won the Luban Award, and Jinans Yellow River Jiluo Road Tunnel is known as the top tunnel of the Yellow River in China.

Jinan is such a thousand-year-old city with a blend of long and rich history and culture, which has been shining through economic, political, cultural and historical creation.

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