[摘要] 目的 探討針對性護理干預在子宮肌瘤患者中應用的效果評價。方法 方便選取2018年10月—2019年10月間該院收治的78例子宮肌瘤患者作為研究對象,按照硬幣兩面法分為研究組(n=39例)與對照組(n=39例),研究組采用針對性護理干預,對照組采用常規(guī)護理干預,比較兩組護理效果、患者心理狀況及生活質量。結果 護理效果:研究組護理效果94.87%高于對照組76.92%,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(χ2=5.186,P=0.023)。心理狀況:研究組患者心理狀況評分[SAS(31.13±2.84)分、SDS(31.32±2.63)分]明顯優(yōu)于對照組,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。研究組生活質量評分[日常生活功能(59.01±9.94)分、心理功能(67.98±8.89)分、社會功能(66.98±7.01)分、物質功能(69.12±8.03)分]相較對照組明顯偏高,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 針對性護理干預對子宮肌瘤患者具有顯著的臨床護理效果,既能改善患者心理狀況,又能提高患者生活質量。
[關鍵詞] 針對性護理;子宮肌瘤;應用效果;心理狀況;生活質量
[中圖分類號] R473? ? ? ? ? [文獻標識碼] A? ? ? ? ? [文章編號] 1674-0742(2020)06(c)-0114-03
Evaluation of the Effect of Targeted Nursing Intervention in Patients with Uterine Fibroids
ZHU Bao-jing
Department of Gynecology, Chengyang District People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266109 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect evaluation of targeted nursing intervention in patients with uterine fibroids. Methods Seventy-eight patients with uterine fibroids admitted to the hospital from October 2018 to October 2019 were conveniently selected as the research object. They were divided into a research group (n=39 cases) and a control group (n=39 cases) according to the coin two-sided method. In the study group, targeted nursing intervention was used, and in the control group, conventional nursing intervention was used to compare the nursing effects, psychological status, and quality of life of the two groups. Results Nursing effect: The nursing effect of the study group was 94.87% higher than that of the control group 76.92%, the difference was statistically significant (χ2=5.186,P=0.023). Psychological status: the psychological status of the patients in the study group[SAS (31.13±2.84)points, SDS(31.32±2.63)]points was significantly better than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Quality of life: The quality of life of the study group[daily life function(59.01±9.94)points,mental function(67.98±8.89)points,socialfunction(66.98±7.01)points,materialfunction(69.12±8.03)points]was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Targeted nursing intervention has a significant clinical nursing effect on patients with uterine fibroids. It can not only improve the psychological status of patients, but also improve the quality of life of patients.
[Key words] Targeted care; Uterine fibroids; Application effect; Psychological status; Quality of life
綜上所述,針對性護理干預對子宮肌瘤患者具有顯著的臨床護理效果,既能改善患者心理狀況,又能提高患者生活質量。
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(收稿日期:2020-03-27)
[作者簡介] 朱保靜(1985-),女,山東菏澤人,本科,主管護師,研究方向:婦產科護理。