0.05);護理后觀察組肢體功能及日常生活能力評分均高于對照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義"/>
饒璐 于利 劉麗婷
【摘要】 目的:探討快速康復神經外科護理對顱腦外傷患者康復的影響。方法:選取2018年1月-2019年10月筆者所在醫(yī)院收治的66例顱腦外傷患者,根據(jù)住院先后順序分為觀察組和對照組,各33例。對照組實施常規(guī)護理,觀察組在常規(guī)護理基礎上實施快速康復神經外科護理。比較兩組肢體功能評分、日常生活能力評分、康復效果及并發(fā)癥等情況。結果:護理前兩組肢體功能及日常生活能力評分比較,差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05);護理后觀察組肢體功能及日常生活能力評分均高于對照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);觀察組康復總有效率(96.96%)高于對照組(81.81%),差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05);觀察組并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率(6.06%)低于對照組(24.24%),差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。結論:快速康復神經外科護理能穩(wěn)定顱腦外傷患者的病情,提高康復效果,降低并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率,值得在臨床中進一步推廣應用。
【關鍵詞】 快速康復神經外科護理 顱腦外傷 康復效果 并發(fā)癥
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.12.033 文獻標識碼 B 文章編號 1674-6805(2020)12-00-03
Effect of Fast Rehabilitation Neurosurgery Nursing on the Rehabilitation of Patients with Craniocerebral Injury/RAO Lu, YU Li, LIU Liting. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2020, 18(12): -78
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of fast rehabilitation neurosurgery nursing on the rehabilitation of patients with craniocerebral injury. Method: A total of 66 patients with craniocerebral injury admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to October 2019 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the sequence of hospitalization, with 33 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given fast rehabilitation neurosurgery nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The limb function scores, daily life ability scores, rehabilitation effects and complications of the two groups were compared. Result: Before nursing, the scores of limb function and daily life ability were compared between the two groups, and the differences were not statistically significant (P>0.05). After nursing, the scores of limb function and daily life ability in the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total rehabilitation efficiency in the observation group (96.96%) was higher than 81.81% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group (6.06%) was lower than 24.24% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The fast rehabilitation neurosurgery nursing can stabilize the condition of patients with craniocerebral injury, improve the rehabilitation effect, reduce the incidence of complications, and it is worth further promoting in clinical application.
[Key words] Fast rehabilitation neurosurgery nursing Craniocerebral injury Rehabilitation effect Complications
本研究中,兩組護理前肢體功能及日常生活能力評分比較,差異均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P>0.05);護理后觀察組肢體功能、日常生活能力評分及康復總有效率均高于對照組,并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率低于對照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05),與謝茜宇[12]報道結果接近。由此可見,早期行對癥護理能加速疾病康復進程。
綜上所述,顱腦外傷患者采用快速康復神經外科護理能促進肢體功能恢復,提高康復效果及生活能力,減少并發(fā)癥,具有臨床推廣性。
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(收稿日期:2019-12-27) (本文編輯:李盈)