陳寧
【摘要】目的:探析在乳腺腫瘤術(shù)后的護(hù)理工作中實(shí)施個(gè)性化護(hù)理磨損的效果。方法:將我院收治的乳腺腫瘤患者作為本次主要研究對(duì)象,共計(jì)80例,選取時(shí)間為2018年6月-2019年8月,采取隨機(jī)分配的方式,把患者分到觀察組和對(duì)照組,各組40例。將常規(guī)護(hù)理模式應(yīng)用到對(duì)照組患者的護(hù)理工作中,觀察組患者的護(hù)理工作則采取個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式。對(duì)兩組患者術(shù)后護(hù)理的感染情況進(jìn)行觀察,并做好完善的記錄,同時(shí)了解兩組患者對(duì)護(hù)理的滿意度,完成相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)的對(duì)比。結(jié)果:通過觀察和分析得知,采取個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式的觀察組,其無論是患者的平均住院時(shí)間,還是患者護(hù)理滿意度,都高于實(shí)施常規(guī)護(hù)理的對(duì)照組,差異較明顯,有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05),觀察組術(shù)后感染率低于對(duì)照組,組間數(shù)據(jù)區(qū)別較大,(P<0.05)有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。結(jié)論:針對(duì)乳腺腫瘤患者術(shù)后采取個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式,能夠有效的提供啊治療效果,臨床應(yīng)用價(jià)值和推廣價(jià)值較高。
【關(guān)鍵詞】個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式;乳腺腫瘤;臨床護(hù)理效果
[Abstract] Objective:To explore the effect of individualized nursing wear in breast cancer patients after operation. Methods:80 patients with breast cancer in our hospital were selected from June 2018 to August 2019. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The routine nursing mode was applied to the nursing work of the patients in the control group, while the individualized nursing mode was adopted in the nursing work of the patients in the observation group. To observe the infection of the two groups of patients after operation nursing, and make a good record, at the same time understand the two groups of patients'satisfaction with nursing, complete the comparison of relevant data. Result: Through observation and analysis, it was found that the average hospitalization time and nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group with individualized nursing mode were higher than those in the control group with routine nursing. The difference was significant (P < 0.05). The infection rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the number of the groups was lower than that in the control group. The difference was significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Individualized nursing mode for breast cancer patients after operation can effectively provide therapeutic effect, and has high clinical value and popularization value.
[Key words] personalized nursing mode; breast cancer; clinical nursing effect
【中圖分類號(hào)】R473.73
【文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼】B
【文章編號(hào)】2095-6851(2020)03-240-01
前言
本次研究通過分組的方法,分析患者經(jīng)過不同方法護(hù)理后臨床的效果,以此深入探析個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式的效果,具體報(bào)告內(nèi)容如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
隨機(jī)抽取我院2018年6月-2019年8月收治的乳腺腫瘤患者80例作為主要研究對(duì)象,并將其均分到觀察組和對(duì)照組。其中對(duì)照組中有男女患者的比例是22:18,年齡介于22-58歲,年齡的平均值為(41.4±3.82)歲。觀察組中男女患者比例是23:17,年齡介于23-57歲,平均年齡為(41.5±3.73)歲。兩組患者資料比較無較大差異,無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05),可比性高。
1.2 方法
將臨床監(jiān)測(cè)、藥物護(hù)理、飲食護(hù)理等常規(guī)護(hù)理方法應(yīng)用到對(duì)照組患者的護(hù)理工作中。在此基礎(chǔ)上將個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式應(yīng)用到觀察組中;首先,護(hù)理人員要在患者入院治療期間對(duì)其各項(xiàng)狀況進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)估,根據(jù)評(píng)估結(jié)果將患者分為4類,針對(duì)不同類型的患者實(shí)施針對(duì)性護(hù)理。其次,由于患者生病期間會(huì)產(chǎn)生一定的恐懼心理,此時(shí)護(hù)理人員要積極的進(jìn)行溝通,通過聊天掌握引起患者恐懼的原因,并針對(duì)性的做出引導(dǎo)。另外部分患者還會(huì)產(chǎn)生悲觀的心態(tài),此時(shí)護(hù)理人員需要給予患者充分的關(guān)懷,拉近醫(yī)患距離,激勵(lì)患者信息的提升,使其積極的面對(duì)病魔。
1.3 療效判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
對(duì)兩組患者術(shù)后護(hù)理的效果進(jìn)行比較。
1.4 統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)處理
使用SPSS 23.0軟件完成數(shù)據(jù)分析和處理,使用%表示計(jì)數(shù)資料。統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義則以(P<0.05)表示。
2 結(jié)果
3 討論
綜上,針對(duì)乳腺腫瘤患者術(shù)后采取個(gè)性化護(hù)理模式,能夠有效的提供啊治療效果,臨床應(yīng)用價(jià)值和推廣價(jià)值較高。
參考文獻(xiàn):
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