設(shè)計：nendo

我們?yōu)榘蔡侔俑Ｖ行脑O(shè)計了一個樹屋，想借此使人們有機(jī)會更好地親近大自然。這個樹屋位于日本長野縣小諸市的一片森林中，可以容納多只鳥和一個人同時居住。樹屋的一邊上，設(shè)有一共78個鳥窩。而另一邊上，有一個供人進(jìn)出的開口，人們可以從樹屋里觀察鳥窩的內(nèi)部。□（辛夢瑤 譯）

1 圖解/Diagram

2 外景/Exterior view

3 外景/Exterior view

4 圖解/Diagram

A treehouse designed for the Ando Momofuku Centre, a facility devoted to promoting and increasing access to nature activities. The facility is located in a forest in Komoro City in Japan's mountainous Nagano Prefecture. Our treehouse is collective housing for many birds and one person.On one side, the tree-house has entrances to 78 nest spaces for birds. The other side of the tree-house has an entrance for one person, who can look into the birds' nests from inside the treehouse.□

5 供人使用的入口/Entrance for human

6 鳥屋外景/Exterior view, Space for birds

評論

胡戎叡：因為同一建筑要滿足人類與鳥類同時使用的要求，而兩者尺度又差距甚大，這個“鳥之公寓”呈現(xiàn)出一體兩面、兩面尺度各異的形象。在建筑內(nèi)部，人、鳥兩種空間的聯(lián)系主要是單向的，在保證人方便觀察鳥類活動的同時，還要盡量減少人類對鳥類的干擾。只是不知道作為筑屋高手、且生性自由、多半住慣“獨(dú)門獨(dú)院”的鳥類，對人類為它們建造的鴿子籠一般的公寓“樓房”是否滿意？

張路峰：這是一棟人鳥共處的樹屋，人宅和鳥宅采用了相同的空間原型，只是尺度不同。人可以像鳥一樣棲在樹上，和鳥比鄰而居，還可以通過“貓眼兒”窺視鳥鄰的日常生活，而鳥卻也毫不介意。鳥得到了免費(fèi)住房，人得到了近距離觀鳥的機(jī)會，可謂一舉兩得。然而，這種人鳥和諧的關(guān)系在我們這里恐怕難以想象了：鳥類，特別是麻雀，見到人會躲得遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的。

Comments

HU Rongrui: Since the construction is for both human and birds, who are in apparently different sizes, the "bird-apartment" presents an image of one body with two sides in different scales. Inside the construction, the connection between the space for human and bird is mainly unidirectional, in order to guarantee a convenient observation by human beings to birds and at the same time reduce their interference to birds to the maximum degree. The only question is whether the birds, who are so good at architecture construction, love freedom, and used to living in individual nests, like the pigeon hole "apartments" that is built by human or not.

ZHANG Lufeng: This is a treehouse for co-living of people and birds. The houses for human and birds adopt the same spatial structure, but in different sizes.People can stay on the tree like birds and become their neighbours. They can also peep over the daily life of birds through the peep holes without disturbing them.It is a win-win solution through which the birds get free houses and people get the opportunity of near observation to birds. However, it is hard to see such a kind of harmonious relationship between people and birds in China: birds, especially sparrows, stay far away from people.

項目信息/Credits and Data

客戶/Client: 安藤百福中心/Ando Foundation

主持設(shè)計師/Principal Designer: Oki Sato

竣工時間/Completion: 2012.09

攝影/Photos: Daici Ano (Fig.2, 5, 7-9), Masaya Yoshimura(Fig.3, 6)

7-9 人居內(nèi)景/Interior view, Space for human