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Unit 4 where

2016-05-30 20:53:08商慧慧
讀寫算·基礎(chǔ)教育研究 2016年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:單數(shù)介詞句型

商慧慧

教學(xué)目標(biāo):通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生熟練掌握以下內(nèi)容.

1、掌握本單元的所有生詞:backpack,dresser,table,bookcase,sofa, drawer,under,plant,chair,bed,book,key,pencil case,baseball,hat,math book,alarm book,video tape,computer game.

2、能夠聽懂聽力部分的重要單詞。

3、掌握本單元所涉及到的語法結(jié)構(gòu)及句型:

①Where is my backpack?(一般疑問句)。

②where's the/my+單數(shù)名詞?

③It's on the/under/in/the…

④Where are the/his+復(fù)數(shù)名詞?

⑤They are on/under/in the…

⑥肯定句和否定句的回答。

4、掌握本文介詞的用法:on、in、under.

教學(xué)重點及難點:

1、where的用法及一般疑問句的使用。

2、語法:運用一般現(xiàn)在時。

3、學(xué)生自行描繪老師提供圖片的內(nèi)容,使學(xué)生對句型和語法有牢固的掌握。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容:Tings around the house

課時安排:本單元分為3課時。共section A和section B和Self check 三個部分。section A 1課時,section B 1課時,Self check 1課時。

課堂教學(xué)設(shè)計

section A

1.幫助同學(xué)回憶以前學(xué)過的關(guān)于一般疑問句的相關(guān)句型,Whats this in English? Its a /an…, 利用該句型說出由where引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定句和否定句的回答。

2.將1a中的12個英語單詞進(jìn)行朗讀熟記,熟記的方法老師可以為學(xué)生提供快速記憶法和詞源法兩個角度認(rèn)讀單詞,將這table, bed, dresser , bookcase , sofa, backpack, books, keys, plant, chair, drawer, baseball 12個單詞熟記。

3.將單詞與圖中物品匹配。(match the words with the things in the picture)。

其中該題目的答案為1-12分別為1e,2j,3c,4d,5i,6h,7g,8a,9b,10f,11l,12k.

4.1b部分為聽力部分目的是鞏固聽力,進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)性練習(xí)。

5. 1c部分為絕對活動部分,該部分的教學(xué)目的是利用方框里的單詞編對話,提高學(xué)生的想象能力。這個部分我會講到介詞的用法,還會引申其它的常用的表示方位的介詞。

On:在……上面。e.g.The dog is on the desk.

In: 在……里面。 e.g.My phone is in the backpack.

Under:在……下面。e.g. my keys are under the chair. 引申介詞有beside和nest to,這里就不再舉例子了。

6.我會在班級指出某個物品的位置,讓同學(xué)指定其具體位置。我可以將該物體遮住一部分來讓同學(xué)猜測,可以采用搶答的形式。

7.完成2b內(nèi)容,即listen the record and number the things in the picture.

Ask and answer questions about the things in the picture,then listen again and accomplish the nest question.(2b)

8.對2c部分給出的例句,對房間里的任何物體進(jìn)行問答練習(xí)。

e.g.Are the books on the sofa? No,they aren't.They are on the chair.

Is the computer game on the table? No,it isn't.It is on the bookcase.

Is the pencil case under the sofa? Yes,it is.

Grammar focus :掌握以下句型。

Where's the/my+單數(shù)名詞?

It's on the/under/in/the…

Where are the/his+復(fù)數(shù)名詞?

They are on/under/in the…

當(dāng)詢問某個物體在哪的時候可以使用,當(dāng)物體的名詞是單數(shù)時,用It's on the/under/in/the…回答,當(dāng)物體的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)時,用They are on/under/in the…來回答。

Section B

1a Match the words with the things in the picture.

答案為1b, 2d ,3a, 4e, 5f, 6c

2.1b Look at Tommy' s room for three minutes. Now close your books and write down all the things you remember.

e.g.math book bed bookcase books computer games clock and so on (The more, the better.)

3.1c Pair work

Student A, ask questions. Student B, keep your book closed.

e.g.—Wheres the notebook?

------Its on the bed.

4.2a Listen and circle the things Tommy wants from his room.

Book,pen,pencil,ruler,notebook,video cassette,computer games,math book.

5.2b Listen again.Where are Tommy s things? Write notes.

e.g.The math book is on the dresser.

The video cassette is on the table.

6.3a Read the note and draw the missing things in the picture.

Dear Sally,

Please take these things to your brother:his math book, baseball, notebook, CD, and video cassette.The math book is on the dresser.The baseball is under the bed.The notebook is next to the baseball under the bed.The CD are in the drawer.The video cassette is behind the computer.

Thanks, Mom

7.3b Look at the picture and fill in the blanks.

Dear Tommy,

Can you bring some things to school? I need my hat, my ID card, my pencils, and my notebook.My hat is on the chair. My ID card is in the drawer.My pencils is under the book/in the pencil-box and my notbook are on the desk.

Thanks, Sally

8.3c Pair work

Write a note to a friend asking for four things from your room. Say where they are.

Self-check (Revision)

這是第四單元的第三部分: Self-check, 即本單元的復(fù)習(xí)部分。主要內(nèi)容在前面已經(jīng)講解,本節(jié)課主要任務(wù)是幫助同學(xué)完成書上的習(xí)題,鞏固知識。

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