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疾病詞“癘”“痱”“脪”“瘺”等考證

2016-01-09 02:28李曌華,王育林
關(guān)鍵詞:育林大字典音義

李曌華,王育林*

(北京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué),北京 100029)

摘要:對(duì)“”“”“痱”“”“”“瘺”等6個(gè)疾病詞及其相關(guān)詞匯進(jìn)行考證。主要利用佛經(jīng)音義相關(guān)材料,結(jié)合歷代辭書、文獻(xiàn)材料,與《漢語大字典》相關(guān)條目進(jìn)行比對(duì),補(bǔ)充了某些疾病詞的書證,增補(bǔ)或訂補(bǔ)了某些詞的義項(xiàng),糾正了某些詞的注音及釋義,明確了某些詞之間的字際關(guān)系,并據(jù)此對(duì)《漢語大字典》中這些疾病詞及其相關(guān)條目中存在的問題和缺漏進(jìn)行了補(bǔ)正。

關(guān)鍵詞:;痱;;瘺;補(bǔ)正

DOI:10.13463/j.cnki.cczyy.2015.06.075

中圖分類號(hào):R2-52文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A

文章編號(hào):2095-6258(2015)06-1303-04

基金項(xiàng)目:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)

作者簡(jiǎn)介:李曌華(1987-),女,博士研究生,主要從事漢語醫(yī)學(xué)詞匯研究。

收稿日期:(2015-03-09)

*通信作者:王育林,男,博士,教授,博士研究生導(dǎo)師,電話-13910955001,電子信箱-lionw@vip.sina.com

LI Zhaohua,WANG Yulin*

(Bejing University of Chinese Medicine,Bejing 100029,China)

Abstract:The thesis researched on the illnesses vocabularies aboutli(),fei(痱),xin(),lou(瘺) and their contextual relationships.The works of phonetic and annotation about buddhist texts,dictionaries of different dynasties and literatures were been used,which were compared with the entry of grand Chinese dictionary.Accordingly,some documentary evidence of illnesses vocabularies were ahead or supplemented,senses of a dictionary entry of some vocabularies were added or corrected,the relationship about some words were clear,and problems and gaps about these illnesses vocabularies and their contextual relationships in grand Chinese dictionary were added and corrected.

Keywords:li(),fei(痱),xin(),lou(瘺);additions and corrections

參考文獻(xiàn):

[1]釋玄應(yīng),釋慧琳,釋希麟.《正續(xù)一切經(jīng)音義》三種校本合刊[M].徐時(shí)儀,注.上海:上海古籍出版社,2008.

[2]段玉裁.說文解字段注[M].成都:成都古籍書店,1981.

[3]顧野王.大廣益會(huì)玉篇[M].北京:中華書局,1987.

[4]周祖謨.廣韻校本[M].北京:中華書局,2004.

[5]巢元方.諸病源候論[M].宋白楊,校.北京:中國(guó)醫(yī)藥科技出版社,2011.

[6]聶石樵.楚辭新注[M].北京:商務(wù)印書館,2004:72.

[7]袁珂校注.山海經(jīng)校注[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1980:25.

[8]司馬遷.史記[M].長(zhǎng)春:吉林出版集團(tuán)有限責(zé)任公司,2010:2520.

[9]余云岫.古代疾病名候疏義[M].北京:學(xué)苑出版社,2012:142.

[10]靈樞經(jīng)[M].北京:人民衛(wèi)生出版社,1982:55.

[11]方以智.通雅[M].北京:中國(guó)書店,1990:589.

[12]李實(shí).蜀語校注[M].成都:巴蜀書社,1990:101.

[13]阮元.十三經(jīng)注疏(全二冊(cè))[M].北京:中華書局,1980.

[14]胡大雷.謝靈運(yùn)·鮑照詩(shī)選[M].北京:中華書局,2005:3.

[15]何寧.淮南子集釋[M].北京:中華書局,2010:154.

[16]黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)素問[M].北京:人民衛(wèi)生出版社,1982:101.

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