趙葉
高考臨近,莘莘學(xué)子拭目以待,立志在高考中書(shū)寫(xiě)輝煌。那么,我們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)對(duì)才能提高備考效率,使自己立于不敗之地呢?
一、篤定必勝信心——旗開(kāi)得勝
只要善于挖掘,每個(gè)人的潛力都是無(wú)窮的。英語(yǔ)高考備考也是如此。我們要抱有堅(jiān)定的必勝信心,堅(jiān)信只要“長(zhǎng)纓”握在手,定能及時(shí)“縛蒼龍”。
二、掌握科學(xué)方法——事半功倍
英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的科學(xué)方法就是遵循語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律,從語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)感、語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)篇、語(yǔ)用幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行備考,這樣能夠達(dá)到“事半功倍”的效果。
(一)語(yǔ)義——記憶詞匯的基石
任何詞匯都是通過(guò)一定的句法關(guān)系和語(yǔ)義關(guān)系與其他詞匯建立起聯(lián)系,并在語(yǔ)境中傳遞信息的。學(xué)習(xí)詞匯要通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、看、寫(xiě)等語(yǔ)言活動(dòng),理解和表達(dá)與各種主題相關(guān)的信息或觀點(diǎn)。
記憶單詞的方法有很多,考前階段我們可以使用以下方法提高對(duì)單詞的記憶效率。
(1)分類(lèi)整理鞏固記憶。在復(fù)習(xí)課標(biāo)詞匯時(shí),我們盡量不要每天給自己規(guī)定記多少個(gè)單詞,然后一個(gè)一個(gè)去記憶。較科學(xué)的做法是把課標(biāo)中的詞匯分類(lèi)歸納及掌握。比如:把與藝術(shù)、科技相關(guān)的詞匯和與人物相關(guān)的詞匯分別挑選出來(lái),逐個(gè)擊破。
(2)語(yǔ)篇呈現(xiàn)語(yǔ)境記憶。在平時(shí)的試題中,我們總會(huì)遇到一些重點(diǎn)詞匯或者陌生詞匯。在完成試題所規(guī)定的任務(wù)之后,我們可以把試題中的這些常用詞匯,記錄在詞匯本上,在以后的學(xué)習(xí)中不斷翻閱、瀏覽,達(dá)到記憶和掌握的目的。
比如,與“和諧、繁榮、平等、誠(chéng)信”相關(guān)的詞匯:
harmonious 和諧的 live in harmony 生活和諧 prosperous 繁榮的 civilized 文明的 honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的 credible 誠(chéng)信的 social morality 社會(huì)道德 patriotic 愛(ài)國(guó)的 balanced 平衡的 peaceful 和平的 sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展
(3)對(duì)比聯(lián)想不同詞義。以head為例:
from head to foot 從頭到腳 at the head of a list 在名單的開(kāi)頭 a department head 一個(gè)部門(mén)的主任 head to a place 前往某地
Two heads are better than one. 兩人智慧勝一人。
The problem is who can head the delegation. 問(wèn)題是誰(shuí)能帶領(lǐng)這個(gè)代表團(tuán)。
備考內(nèi)容
總結(jié)課標(biāo)新增但是某些版本的教材中沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)的一些詞匯:
anticipate 期盼 enhance 提高 generate 產(chǎn)生 genuine 真誠(chéng)的 identical 相同的 integrate 合并 internal 內(nèi)部的 launch 發(fā)動(dòng) peak 頂峰 perceive 察覺(jué)到 phase 階段 proceed 繼續(xù)做 pursue 追求 quote 引用 release 釋放tackle 處理
(二)語(yǔ)感——突破語(yǔ)法的捷徑
在語(yǔ)言使用中,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是“形式—意義—使用”的統(tǒng)一體。我們可以通過(guò)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、看、寫(xiě)等方式感知、理解相關(guān)主題意義,并在大量的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中強(qiáng)化語(yǔ)感,遷移詞匯運(yùn)用的能力,最終做到語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的內(nèi)化、遷移和運(yùn)用。
1. 正確區(qū)分謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
(1)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
對(duì)主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作狀態(tài)或特征的陳述或說(shuō)明,即“做什么”“是什么” “怎么樣”。判斷謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,要考慮動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)境中的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)與主謂一致。
簡(jiǎn)單謂語(yǔ):由一個(gè)動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成。如:We plant trees in spring every year.
復(fù)合謂語(yǔ):由“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成。如:We have read the novel.
(2)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
主要形式包括to do、doing和done,在句中可以承擔(dān)除謂語(yǔ)以外的其他成分。
請(qǐng)?bào)w會(huì)下列各句畫(huà)線部分動(dòng)詞的用法:
I heard him asking you questions when I was passing by. (非謂語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))
When I arrived, he was asking the teacher questions in the classroom.(謂語(yǔ),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí))
2. 掌握有提示詞題與無(wú)提示詞題的考查要點(diǎn)
備考內(nèi)容
1. ??紩r(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別方法
??嫉臅r(shí)態(tài)包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。只要掌握了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的使用場(chǎng)合,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)就容易分辨。
表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,并有下列標(biāo)志性詞匯時(shí),常使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):so far、since+過(guò)去時(shí)間、ever since、since then、since+句子、in/during/over the last few years、recently、in recent years、for years/for centuries、these days、many times、by now等。
2. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別方法
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??嫉娜N基本形式有to do、doing和done。只要掌握了to do的使用場(chǎng)合,其他表示主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作就用doing,表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作就用done。
使用to do的常見(jiàn)場(chǎng)合如下:
(1)表示目的(可置于主句前面或者后面);
(2)在名詞way/ability/chance/measure等后作定語(yǔ);
(3)在表語(yǔ)形容詞后面,如be glad to do;
(4)在序數(shù)詞后,如the first to do;
(5)用作真正的賓語(yǔ),如find it hard to do;
(6)在某些特定的動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),如allow sb to do;
(7)在某些特定的動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ),如want to do;
(8)與疑問(wèn)詞連用相當(dāng)于名詞短語(yǔ),如what to do可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)等;
(9)表示“有事情要做”,如have sth to do;
(10)表示意想不到的結(jié)果(其前可以有逗號(hào)),如only to find。
3. 雙寫(xiě)詞尾字母的現(xiàn)在分詞
不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞大家都會(huì)熟記,但是一些雙寫(xiě)詞尾變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞?ing形式的動(dòng)詞需要特殊記憶。常見(jiàn)的有:prefer、refer、admit、equip、occur、stop、shop、ship、plan、regret、permit、step、ban、beg、drag、drop、spot、nod、wrap、jog、hug、tap、cut、put、dig、sit、win、run、forget、get、set、swim、begin等。
4. 詞形變換
(1)形容詞變副詞
①直接加ly,如:absolute→absolutely apparent→apparently eventual→eventually
②直接加y,如:full→fully
③去e加ly,如:true→truly
④將y變?yōu)閕,再加ly,如:easy→easily heavy→heavily
⑤去e加y(通常是?ble/?ple結(jié)尾的詞),如:simple→simply possible→possibly probable→probably comfortable→comfortably
⑥在c結(jié)尾的詞后面加ally,如:specific→specifically dramatic→dramatically
(2)動(dòng)詞變名詞
①加ment,如:move→movement treat→treatment achieve→achievement
②加ness,如:ill→illness careless→carelessness? ?hopeless→hopelessness
(三)語(yǔ)境——解碼完形填空的密鑰
文章選材圍繞人與自我、人與社會(huì)和人與自然這三大主題語(yǔ)境。完形填空的設(shè)題都是圍繞上下文語(yǔ)境,設(shè)計(jì)句內(nèi)層次題、句組層次題和語(yǔ)篇層次題。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行選擇,才是解答完形填空的密鑰。
方法點(diǎn)撥
1. 句內(nèi)層次題——邊讀邊選
先確定設(shè)空處的詞義,然后再對(duì)比選項(xiàng),找到符合語(yǔ)境的答案。如2022年全國(guó)乙卷第36題:
Their36to the questions reflected their true belief that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.”
36. A. responses
B. approaches
C. contribution
D. sensitivity
【解析】A 根據(jù)空后的to the questions可知,此處表示孩子們對(duì)于問(wèn)題的回答。故選A。
2. 句組層次題——“瞻前顧后”
通讀設(shè)空處前面和后面的句子,然后找到對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞,選出正確答案。如2022年新高考Ⅰ卷第53題:
We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there helplessly, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were53 .
53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
【解析】C 作者在無(wú)助的時(shí)候,剛好有一個(gè)漁民向作者提供援助。所以,此處表示作者一家是安全的。
3. 語(yǔ)篇層次題——“上下求索”
需要熟悉全篇文章的信息,綜合全篇語(yǔ)境和主題意義,找到符合語(yǔ)篇主題語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。如2022年浙江卷第16題:
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her16 , notably dryness and discomfort.
...
Eventually, ..., who has done ground?breaking work on eye care using stem cells.
16. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes
【解析】D 根據(jù)下文中的ground?breaking work on eye care可知,此處是眼睛有了問(wèn)題。故選D。
備考內(nèi)容
1. 熟詞生義記心中
在高考完形填空中,熟詞生義是拉開(kāi)差距的分水嶺,所以,我們平時(shí)要多注意積累。以shoot為例。
(1)The searchlight shot a long ray across the sky. (射出光線等)
(2)They shot angry glances at her. (投射視線等;拋出)
(3)Rose bushes shoot again after being cut back. (伸展;幼芽等長(zhǎng)出)
(4)The new movie was shot in Africa. (拍攝)
(5)His right hand shot to the drawer, but his wallet was nowhere to be found.(迅速伸向)
綜上所述,不同詞義與本義“射擊”都有著或多或少的聯(lián)系。因此,我們要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境,靈活地掌握熟詞生義的用法。
2. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)勤歸納
常用的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)包括動(dòng)詞agree、come、bring、cut、give、make、pull、put、set、take、turn等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中要勤于歸納和辨別。
(四)語(yǔ)篇——破解閱讀的抓手
我們要做到準(zhǔn)確理解多模態(tài)語(yǔ)篇傳遞的要義和具體信息,推斷作者的意圖、情感、態(tài)度和價(jià)值取向,提煉主題意義。在與文本的互動(dòng)中,獲得語(yǔ)言知識(shí),并通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)理解、應(yīng)用實(shí)踐、遷移創(chuàng)新等一系列創(chuàng)新思維活動(dòng),學(xué)會(huì)分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題,落實(shí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)。
方法點(diǎn)撥
1. 語(yǔ)篇解讀
我們可以借鑒下列不同文體的命題特點(diǎn),從而更好地了解不同語(yǔ)篇的特征,在答題時(shí)做到“觸類(lèi)旁通”。
(1)記敘文
(2)說(shuō)明文
(3)議論文
(4)新聞報(bào)道
2. 提升步驟
(1)試題作答與講解。做完之后對(duì)一下答案,找到錯(cuò)點(diǎn)。
(2)閱讀策略歸納。先根據(jù)不同文體特征分析文本,總結(jié)出答題的策略與方法。
(3)歸納命題特點(diǎn)與考查要求。例如說(shuō)明文通常是在科普一個(gè)現(xiàn)象或者解釋事物的特征和本質(zhì)等,說(shuō)明事物或現(xiàn)象“是什么”“為什么”以及“會(huì)怎樣”的問(wèn)題。
(4)找到易錯(cuò)點(diǎn),分析原因。錯(cuò)因往往有三種,即斷章取義、偷梁換柱或者張冠李戴。
(5)針對(duì)錯(cuò)因的方法指導(dǎo)。如果錯(cuò)誤出在主旨大意題方面,那就要特別關(guān)注文章的標(biāo)題、首段、末段以及注釋。
備考內(nèi)容
1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題中的同義替換
(1)詞匯替換。如:valuable→treasured→invaluable→priceless 無(wú)價(jià)的;寶貴的 realize→perceive→sense 意識(shí)到 evidently→obviously→apparently 顯而易見(jiàn)地 expect→anticipate 預(yù)期;期待 unfold→reveal 揭示 deliberately→intentionally→purposely 故意地
(2)短語(yǔ)替換。如:from pig to prince and back again→through ups and downs起起伏伏 be an old story→be not a new phenomenon司空見(jiàn)慣 address the problem→tackle the problem 解決問(wèn)題 have an edge over→be superior to比……優(yōu)越 be consistent with→be in line with與……一致
(3)單詞與短語(yǔ)替換。如:accessible→easy to reach 容易到達(dá)的 ignore→pay no attention→take no notice 忽略 habitat→where to live 居住地 unwilling→drag your feet 勉強(qiáng)的 consult→seek advice 咨詢(xún) collapse→fall down 倒塌 monitor→keep an eye on 監(jiān)視
2. 常見(jiàn)觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度類(lèi)詞匯
(1)表示贊同:positive 積極的 optimistic 樂(lè)觀的 favorable 贊同的 approving 贊同的 supportive 支持的
(2)表示反對(duì):negative 否定的 disapproval 不贊同的 critical 批評(píng)的 worried 擔(dān)心的
(3)表示中立:objective 客觀的 neutral 中立的
(4)表示懷疑:skeptical 懷疑的 suspicious 懷疑的 doubtful 懷疑的 puzzled 困惑的
3. 描述人的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)的形容詞
dedicated/devoted/committed 獻(xiàn)身的 ambitious 有雄心的 diligent/hard?working/industrious 勤勞的 creative 創(chuàng)造(性)的 considerate/thoughtful 體貼的 generous 慷慨的 determined/strong?willed 堅(jiān)定的 spirited/energetic 精力充沛的 responsible 負(fù)責(zé)的 pushy 有進(jìn)取心的 knowledgeable 有見(jiàn)識(shí)的 trustworthy 值得信賴(lài)的 understanding 善解人意的
(五)語(yǔ)用——提升寫(xiě)作的妙方
要增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)用意識(shí),增強(qiáng)對(duì)交際對(duì)象情感距離的感知,并根據(jù)這一知識(shí),判斷是否要使用正式或非正式、直接或委婉的表達(dá)方式,確保交際得體、有效。
方法點(diǎn)撥
1. 立意高遠(yuǎn)審好題
立意決定內(nèi)容的深度。要站在命題人的角度思考:考查考生哪一種素養(yǎng)?
應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作關(guān)注相關(guān)熱門(mén)話題(與主題意義相關(guān)):熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)、心系社會(huì);熱愛(ài)勞動(dòng)、五育并舉;加強(qiáng)鍛煉、強(qiáng)身健體;傳統(tǒng)文化、樂(lè)于傳承;注重友情、心中有愛(ài);承擔(dān)責(zé)任、勇于擔(dān)當(dāng);科技興國(guó)、創(chuàng)新精神;陽(yáng)光樂(lè)觀、積極向上等。在寫(xiě)作時(shí),要注意語(yǔ)言的使用和細(xì)節(jié)的添加都繞圍繞主題意義展開(kāi)。
2. 妙筆生花選準(zhǔn)詞
(1)用詞要簡(jiǎn)潔、精確。語(yǔ)義上不要重復(fù),注意變換句式 。如:
原句:He is a strong?willed person and he is a determined person.
優(yōu)化:He is a strong?willed person with great determination.
(2)用詞要多樣。注意不要一味地重復(fù)使用某個(gè)詞匯,可以適當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)換成同義詞或短語(yǔ)。如:
原句:The teachers encouraging words made me realize my energy and made me willing to learn English.
優(yōu)化:The teachers encouraging words made me realize my energy and motivated me
to expose myself to English learning spontaneously.
(3)多用具體的詞,更加傳神 。詞義比較具體的詞會(huì)使表達(dá)更加準(zhǔn)確、生動(dòng)。如:
原句:Some people like to read newspapers very quickly and try to find some interesting stories.
優(yōu)化:Some people like to flip through newspapers and try to find some interesting stories.
(4)可以使用非靈主語(yǔ)。非靈主語(yǔ)(inanimate subject),類(lèi)似于擬人。如:
原句:Recently people celebrate the 100th anniversary with a flood of books, TV programs and concerts.
優(yōu)化:Recent days have seen a flood of books, TV programs and concerts to celebrate the 100th anniversary.
(5)可以使用抽象名詞作主語(yǔ)。表達(dá)感受時(shí),使用抽象名詞作主語(yǔ)會(huì)顯得語(yǔ)言地道、傳神。如:
原句:I felt very scared.
優(yōu)化:A wave of horror overwhelmed me.
3. 豐富語(yǔ)言三步走
(1)“一添”:多用形容詞和副詞,增強(qiáng)句子的靈動(dòng)性。如:
The glorious day set off my passion for and interest in the violin.
(2)“二換”:巧替換,課標(biāo)詞匯衍生詞優(yōu)先原則。如:
He is very tall. →He is surprisingly tall.
(3)“三升級(jí)”:升級(jí)為短語(yǔ)或者更高級(jí)的詞塊。如:
I think doing housework is meaningful. →I take the attitude/I harbor the idea that doing housework is meaningful.
4. 巧妙潤(rùn)色增亮點(diǎn)
(1)糾正錯(cuò)誤,做到詞匯妥帖,語(yǔ)法無(wú)誤。
例句:Learning that youll back your country, so Im writing to express my best wish for you.
錯(cuò)因:句首用了分詞短語(yǔ),那么,后半部分應(yīng)該是主句,不能再用so。該句出現(xiàn)了名詞復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤、動(dòng)詞和介詞錯(cuò)誤。
改為:Learning that youll go back to your country, Im writing to express my best wishes for you.
(2)換用短語(yǔ),使得詞匯豐富,文采飛揚(yáng)。
例句:We can use our library every week.
改為:We can get easy access to our library every week.
(3)巧用句型,使得句式多樣,亮點(diǎn)頻現(xiàn)。
例句:As soon as we arrived, we began to work.
改為:Hardly had we arrived when we set out to fulfil our task.
備考內(nèi)容
1. 黃金素材積累
在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,我們要注意積累一些寫(xiě)作素材,巧妙地運(yùn)用到自己的文章中,久而久之,我們就能寫(xiě)出出彩的文章??晒┙梃b的常用句式有:
(1)Meanwhile, it is my independence that makes it easy for me to adapt to a new environment.(使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
(2)As for my hobby, Im keen on playing football, which makes it possible for me to make more friends with the same interest.(使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
(3)Not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, but also my cheerful personality is well suited to working as a receptionist.(使用倒裝句型)
2. 經(jīng)典范文背誦
我們平時(shí)要注意背誦經(jīng)典范文,摘抄好的詞匯、句型或句式,反復(fù)研讀,巧妙地運(yùn)用在自己今后的寫(xiě)作中,提高自己的作品質(zhì)量。那么,如何背誦經(jīng)典范文呢?
(1)在理解的基礎(chǔ)上背誦
I love my motherland
To arouse our teenagers awareness of love of our motherland, our school held an English speech contest with the theme of “I love my motherland”.
Hardly had I known the theme when I involved myself in preparations. Having well prepared, I got down to drafting. Worried about my language accuracy as well as intonation, I rehearsed my speech in front of my foreign teacher, who gave me useful guidance. Facing the judges online, I delivered the speech with confidence.
The prize reminded me of the efforts I devoted. Most importantly, the spirit of patriotism will be rooted in the depths of my heart.
如何理解本篇范文呢?可以根據(jù)文章的要點(diǎn)去理解,其包括比賽的目的和主題、比賽的過(guò)程(準(zhǔn)備工作、稿件起草、進(jìn)行排練、自信演講),以及圍繞主題意義的感受(付出的努力,愛(ài)國(guó)熱情的提高)。理解了文章的要點(diǎn)就可以順利完成背誦任務(wù)。
(2)借助思維導(dǎo)圖背誦
Dear Jim,
With Earth Day approaching, our school is collecting ideas for an activity aimed at raising peoples awareness of protecting the environment. Id like to share mine with you, seeking your advice.
My plan consists of two parts. The first part is to make posters, comparing the present and the past situation of our surroundings. My plan also involves a voluntary activity, aiming to call for all walks of people to contribute to a clean environment. Not only can the whole school raise their awareness of environmental protection, but they will be more willing to perform their responsibility.
What do you think of it? Looking forward to your suggestions.
Yours,
Li Hua
我們可以借助下面的思維導(dǎo)圖背誦該范文:
[“地球日”宣傳周
活動(dòng)創(chuàng)意] [簡(jiǎn)介] [創(chuàng)意][to make posters][a voluntary activity][raise their awareness of environmental protection][be more willing to perform their responsibility][內(nèi)容][好處][交際][with Earth Day approaching][our school is collecting ideas][share mine with you, seeking your advice][What do you think of it?][Looking forward to your suggestions.]
(3)根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞或邏輯關(guān)系背誦
My greatest harvest in the past year
Time flew! One year passed before I knew it. Thinking of it, I have harvested a lot. As for the biggest harvest, celebrating my 18th birthday should be put in the first place.
Learning to take responsibility as an adult is the biggest reward for me, which has many positive influences on my life. Firstly, I am much clearer about my goal in life and I feel highly motivated to achieve it. More importantly, I learn to appreciate what I have already had. The love as well as the dedication of my teachers and parents motivates me to play my part.
When it comes to the coming year, I do hope I can be admitted to my ideal university.
我們可以根據(jù)文章的邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)鍵詞背誦該范文:
三、加強(qiáng)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練——得心應(yīng)手
掌握了一定的知識(shí),我們只有在動(dòng)態(tài)真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境中反復(fù)訓(xùn)練才能達(dá)到真正掌握的目的。所以,我們一定要根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況,針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行限時(shí)訓(xùn)練,通過(guò)訓(xùn)練找到問(wèn)題,然后找到問(wèn)題的突破口,反思并提升。我們只要在上考場(chǎng)之前把問(wèn)題都盡可能妥善地解決,在高考考場(chǎng)上就能如魚(yú)得水、得心應(yīng)手,最終在高考中取得理想的成績(jī)。