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Luxe Lake Cloud Park

2018-06-30 04:29:14張東,張海
世界建筑導(dǎo)報(bào) 2018年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:涌泉鏡面水滴

“我從風(fēng)景、地形和自然現(xiàn)象中獲得靈感,但這是二十一世紀(jì)視角下的風(fēng)景,透過現(xiàn)代科技手段認(rèn)識(shí)的風(fēng)景?!?-- 林瓔

成都麓湖不是一個(gè)天然湖,而是一個(gè)巨大的人造的雨水生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。十多年前成都麓湖還是一片谷地,開發(fā)商引入了都江堰的水源并通過生態(tài)治理形成了如今“珊瑚”狀的清澈水域,我們介入的時(shí)候湖面已經(jīng)完成,效果非常好。湖上可以進(jìn)行各種水上活動(dòng),湖畔明星建筑師們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)的建筑和橋獨(dú)特而有魅力。

云朵樂園起初是一條市政道路與湖面之間的帶狀綠地。開發(fā)商請(qǐng)我們對(duì)這片綠地進(jìn)行改造時(shí),我們需要考慮的是麓湖還需要什么?作為一個(gè)城市片區(qū),公共綠地應(yīng)該為人們?nèi)粘I钐峁└鞣N活動(dòng)可能性。通過對(duì)麓湖引水造湖的歷史的解讀,以及一期的現(xiàn)狀分析,我們將場(chǎng)地定位為寓教于樂的兒童樂園,一個(gè)露天的“自然博物館”。以水的各種形態(tài)和特征為靈感來設(shè)計(jì)景觀空間和節(jié)點(diǎn),在科普與水有關(guān)的知識(shí)的同時(shí)賦予這個(gè)作品以鮮明的個(gè)性。

I am inspired by landscape, topography, and natural phenomena, but it is landscape from a 21st century perspective, landscape through the lens of technology.-- Maya Lin

The Luxe Lake in Chengdu is a manmade large-scale rainwater ecosystem. The lake used to be a valley a decade ago before the developer introduced and purif i ed water from Dujiangyan. The valley then become Luxe Lake. The lake has already been established when we got involved in the project. The environment surrounded the lake is very pleasant. It offers opportunities for a variety of water activities and unique context for buildings and large-scale structures such as bridges which are designed by several star-architects.

When the client asked us to reconstruct a lakeside municipal green space, the fi rst question came across in our mind was – What else and additional does the Luxe Lake need? As an urban space, the site should provide various activities for people’s daily life. Through careful analysis, we decided to make the site a playground for children and an open-air museum of natural history. The shape and characteristic of water become the inspiration of the cloud park.

世界之眼:這個(gè)節(jié)點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)狀基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行改造而成。包括結(jié)合地形的小劇場(chǎng),小服務(wù)建筑和濱水倒影水臺(tái)。由于湖面已經(jīng)形成,改造只能在現(xiàn)狀湖岸的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行。倒影水臺(tái)中的石材鋪裝通過高低和色彩的變化,暗示陸地和海洋。

Eye of the World: The design of this particular node is a reconf i guration of a few of existing elements on the site. The node includes a small amphitheater with topography, a service building and a waterfront ref l ection pool. As a given,the contour line of the lake def i ned the shape of the node.In the ref l ection pool, we designed stone pavement pattern to simulate the actual elevations of the lands and waters on the earth.

冰凌拱橋:為了確保沿湖流線的系統(tǒng)性,我們?cè)谶@里新增一座橋,由于通航需求,處理成拱橋。橋體內(nèi)部暗藏LED燈和

感應(yīng)器,人行走在橋上,燈光會(huì)隨著變化。橋面用鏡面不銹鋼管裝飾,可以反射周邊環(huán)境。

The Ice Bridge: We added a bridge to complete the continual pedestrian system through the entire site. The arch shape of the bridge was determined by the navigation demand on the lake. A series of LED lights and sensors is embedded in the bridge. When people walk on the bridge, the movement triggers the changes of the light. The body of the bridge is cladded with mirror stainless steel tubes that ref l ects the surrounding environment.

冰川峽谷:在原有擋土墻和樹木基礎(chǔ)上調(diào)整。受冰川峽谷啟發(fā),三角面組成的鏡面墻反射天光,暗藏的聲音感應(yīng)裝置,當(dāng)人穿過時(shí)會(huì)聽到水滴在峽谷中的回響。

Glacier Canyon: The design is inspired by the nature phenomenon of glacier canyon and adapted the existing retaining walls and trees. The canyon is formed by two triangular mirror walls with a series of motioned detective sound sensors embedded. When people walk through the canyon, the motion triggers the sound sensor. The mirrors and sound sensor create an atmospherically experience of ref l ected skylight and surroundings as well as echo sounds of water droplet into the canyon.

跳跳云:一朵巨大的白云降落在湖邊小島。在這個(gè)內(nèi)部充氣的巨大異形蹦床上,孩子們可以體驗(yàn)一下騰云駕霧的感受。

Jumping Cloud: A large-scale and white cloud-like bouncer is the center piece of a small island in the lake. The children can experience the feeling of being in and above clouds when jumping on this giant trampoline.

旱噴廣場(chǎng):利用互動(dòng)裝置激發(fā)的旱噴可以更好地增強(qiáng)人與人,人與自然的互動(dòng)。再也不會(huì)出現(xiàn)乘興而來,結(jié)果物業(yè)沒有打開噴泉的情況了。想玩水,只需要騎上去踩就可以了。

Dry Spray Plaza: The plaza offers unique interactive experience to the people. When the people ride the bicycle-like devices, the fountains will be triggered. The spraying water activates the plaza. It encourages and enhances people’s participation in the landscape and environment.

曲溪流歡:這是結(jié)合消防通道的一個(gè)改造。旱噴廣場(chǎng)噴出的水匯聚在廣場(chǎng)中央順地形流下來,自然形成一條蜿蜒曲折,可以充分參與的小溪。

The Happy Stream: The Happy Stream is a part of the Dry Spray Plaza and takes advantage of a passageway required by the fi re department. The water from the Dry Spray Plaza converges in the middle of the square and fl ows down the terrain to form meandering streams. The shallow water with slow motion invites people to experience the streams.

互動(dòng)涌泉:溪流在山腳下平坦處匯集成一個(gè)淺淺的小池塘,小朋友可以安全進(jìn)入玩耍。水池中有七個(gè)小涌泉,每一個(gè)有相對(duì)應(yīng)的觸控開關(guān),集中設(shè)置在一個(gè)大石臺(tái)上。可以由游玩者自己控制涌泉的開和關(guān)。

Interactive Spring: At the foot of the hill, the streams become a small shallow pond which offers the children a safe water body to play with. In the pond, there are seven fountain heads individually wired to the touch pads on a large stone table at the side of the pond. When people put their palm on the touch pad, the fountain head will be activated.

冰雪滑梯:利用現(xiàn)場(chǎng)山坡地形設(shè)置了一組游戲設(shè)施,包括空中環(huán)形走廊,旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯,沙坑和白色水磨石滑坡。

Ice Slide: A set of game facilities including sky corridors, rotating staircases, sandpit, and white terrazzo slopes, are set up utilizing hillside terrain.

濕地漫步:在現(xiàn)有水系基礎(chǔ)上增加的一塊可以進(jìn)入的濕地花園。在這里可以看到各種水生植物,可以近距離觀察蝌蚪、青蛙和魚。

巨浪飛渡:跨越濕地的一座橋,用仿木紋鋁板裝飾成巨浪形態(tài)。

漩渦爬網(wǎng):專門設(shè)計(jì)和制作的一組組合活動(dòng)器械,包括爬網(wǎng)、滾軸滑梯、激光陣、樹屋等各種活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。在內(nèi)部有旋渦的視覺感受,器械整體形式上取形于麓湖吉祥物鹿之角。水滴劇場(chǎng):臨湖一個(gè)具有雕塑感的構(gòu)筑,造型來源于一滴水。由不銹鋼異形加工而成,內(nèi)部水滴狀坐凳為鏡面不銹鋼,可以轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。

Wetland Walk: An accessible wetland garden is designed based on the existing water system. Here people can see a variety of aquatic plants, you can watch tadpoles, frogs and fi sh at close range.

The Flying Waves: A bridge across the wetland is decorated as waves with wood like aluminium plate.

The Whirlpool Crawl: This is an installation of series of play instruments including a crawl, roller slides, a laser array and a tree house. The installation emphasizes vortex visual experience. The overall form of the installation is inspired by the shape of the deer horn that is the lucky symbol of the Luxe Lake.

Water Drop Theatre: This is a structure by the side of the lake. It take the form from a drop of water. The water drop stool inside the structure is made of special-shaped mirror stainless steel and can rotate.

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