一沁供稿
英文病句齊齊看
一沁供稿
相信童鞋們在平日的英語練習(xí)和寫作中常常會遇到這樣或那樣的問題。問題雖是顯現(xiàn)出來了,但大家有沒有好好總結(jié)一下是哪些方面的原因呢?本期小編就列出了一些大家經(jīng)常會寫錯的病句,是不是感到很熟悉?不想再制造那么多英語病句的話,童鞋們從現(xiàn)在開始可就要好好積累了哦。
In fact, beer does not agree to me.(x)
In fact, beer does not agree with me.()
Why: 此句中,食物+agree with+某人,表示“該食物適合某人的體質(zhì)”。agree to表示“同意(或贊成)……(意見)”,to后多接表示“計劃、建議、安排、決定”等意思的名詞。該短語常含“愿意協(xié)助工作”之意,如:He agrees to my plan.(他同意我的計劃)。
That car went out of control and crashed with another car.(x)
That car went out of control and crashed into another car.()
Why: crash into sth. 指“車輛或飛機撞上某物”,為固定用法。而crash with則表示“與某人湊合著?。〝D)在一起”。
The little girl has a custom of reading books before going to sleep.(x)
The little girl has a habit of reading books before going to sleep.()
Why: custom通常是指一個地方的“風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”。如:local/traditional customs(當(dāng)?shù)?傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗)。表示個人的“生活習(xí)慣”時應(yīng)用habit。
Don’t worry. They’ll be back after a week.(x)
Don’t worry. They’ll be back in a week.()
Why: 表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)時,須用in a day/two weeks/three years的形式。after+n.,主要是以事件或活動為主,表示“在……之后”,如: after work(下班后),after the war(戰(zhàn)后),after two days’rest(休息兩天之后)。
Any children can do that.(x)
Why: 在肯定句中,any表示“任一”,僅可修飾單數(shù)名詞。
All these measures[措施]are aiming at making people happy.(x)
All these measures are aimed at making people happy.()
Why: aim at sb./sth. 意為“(用槍)瞄準某人或某物”,如:The hunter is aiming at a wild animal.(這名獵人正在瞄準一頭野獸)。be aimed at (doing) sth. 表示“為了……目的”,be aimed at sb. 則表示“以……為對象”,如:The TV commercial[商業(yè)廣告]is aimed at children below 12.(這則電視廣告針對的是未滿12歲的孩子)。
Before six o’clock this morning, I was already widely awake.(x)
Before six o’clock this morning, I was already wide awake.()
Why: be wide awake=be completely awake,是“完全清醒”的意思,為固定用法。
Be aware of the cat! It might bite.(x)
Beware of the cat! It might bite.()
Why: be aware of=know,是“知道”或“了解”的意思,如:None was aware of the seriousness of the matter.(沒有人知道這件事情的嚴重性)。beware of是讓人“要提防某人或某物”的意思,常用于祈使句。
I ran to downstairs to see what was going on.(x)
I ran downstairs to see what was going on.()
Why: downstairs和upstairs都是副詞,所以go/walk/run/be接downstairs或upstairs,中間都不可加任何介詞,如:My room is upstairs.(我的房間在樓上)。
The report is concerned about the safety of food.(x)
The report is concerned with the safety of food.()
The report concerns the safety of food.()
Why: be concerned about sth./sb.=be worried about sth./sb.,意為“對……感到擔(dān)憂”,如:I’m concerned about her health.(我在擔(dān)心她的健康狀況)。而be concerned with sth./sb.=concern sth./sb.,表示“與……有關(guān)”。