黃繼樹
As a young painter of China, Yang Shuo is very distinguished from his peers. Most of his artworks are themed with natural scenes, such as mountain villages, old fishermen, bamboo cottages and other ordinary objects in mountainous regions. Appreciating his artworks, we can feel the poetic beauty presented in these given situations and the authors spiritual world.
看楊碩的畫,有一種讀詩(shī)的享受。他的畫中,無(wú)處不浸潤(rùn)著一種詩(shī)情,或濃或淡,或飄逸或凝重,讀他的畫,常常使我想起歷代的名詩(shī)名句來(lái)?!对绱骸?,晨霧中,遠(yuǎn)近的林木上,枝頭嫩葉綻放,掩映在樹叢中的農(nóng)舍,門前溪流淙淙,一黃衣女孩正挑水進(jìn)門,畫面透溢著一股清新宜人的早春氣息,使我不由誦出陶淵明《歸去來(lái)兮辭》中的名句:“木欣欣以向榮,泉涓涓而始流?!薄稘O歌圖》,秀竹蔥蔥,竹林下的河灣里,小船上,專心致志垂釣的漁翁只顧盯著釣竿上的釣絲,心無(wú)旁騖的神態(tài)極為傳神,這使我想起唐代詩(shī)人高適的《漁父歌》:“曲岸深潭一山叟,駐眼看鉤不移手。世人欲得知姓名,良久問(wèn)他不開口?!薄渡酱鍒D》,畫面清幽靜謐,林木蔥蘢,曲徑通幽,一架疏籬,幾間瓦屋,給人以脫俗隔囂之感,這使我想起韓愈的《題于賓客莊》詩(shī):“榆莢車前蓋地皮,薔薇蘸水筍穿籬。馬蹄無(wú)入朱門跡,縱使春歸不得知。”
以上僅舉幾例,即可看出楊碩畫中蘊(yùn)藏的詩(shī)情畫意。
楊碩的畫,取材自然。他選取的題材,并無(wú)名山大川或名勝古跡,幾乎全部為普通平常的景物,山村、漁翁、竹籬茅舍,山雨、早春、初夏、涼秋以及桂北、桂西偏僻的山區(qū)風(fēng)景。這些景物并無(wú)奇特引人入勝之處,看似平淡無(wú)奇,但到了楊碩筆下,卻能透出種種詩(shī)情畫意。這些大自然中人們熟視無(wú)睹的小景常物,被他賦予了詩(shī)一般的色彩、詩(shī)一般的韻味和詩(shī)一般的意境。這就是楊碩的畫不同于常人之處。
楊碩作畫,深得“情景”之奧妙。他使自己的作品有情有景,景中生情,情中生景,情景交融。明清之際的大思想家王夫之在《姜齋詩(shī)話》中對(duì)“情景”有獨(dú)到的論述:“情景名為二,而實(shí)不可離。神于詩(shī)者,妙合無(wú)垠?!敝v的是情與景的關(guān)系。他又說(shuō):“不能作景語(yǔ),又何能作情語(yǔ)邪?”講的是如何處理“景”與“情”的關(guān)系。王夫之還講了“景”有三種:“有大景,有小景,有大景中小景。”如何處理“大景”與“小景”的關(guān)系?王夫之舉例說(shuō):“‘柳葉開時(shí)任好風(fēng)……及‘風(fēng)正一帆懸、‘青靄入看無(wú),皆以小景傳大景之神?!比绾螌懢??王夫之說(shuō):“一情一景,一法也?!薄昂槎苓_(dá),會(huì)景而生心,體物而得神,則自有靈通之句,參化工之妙?!蓖醴蛑m然說(shuō)的是作詩(shī)寫景之法,但何嘗不是在講作畫繪景之法呢?要知道詩(shī)畫同源啊!
Born in Xiangzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 1979, Yang Shuo graduated from Guangxi Normal University in 2002. Now he is a painter of Guilin Academy of Paintings, member both of Chinese Artists Association and Guangxi Artists Association, and deputy secretary-general of Artistic Committee on Chinese Traditional Paintings, Guilin Artists Association. He has participated in various exhibitions and won grand prizes. Many of his artworks have been collected by famous museums and organizations.
楊碩,1979年5月出生于廣西象州。現(xiàn)為桂林畫院畫家,中國(guó)美術(shù)家協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)員,廣西美術(shù)家協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)員,桂林中國(guó)畫院院士,桂林市美術(shù)家協(xié)會(huì)中國(guó)畫藝委會(huì)副秘書長(zhǎng)?,F(xiàn)供職于桂林美術(shù)館。
2002年7月畢業(yè)于廣西師范大學(xué)美術(shù)系;畢業(yè)后到桂林市美術(shù)家協(xié)會(huì)工作,處理美協(xié)日常事務(wù)以及組織籌辦各種展覽活動(dòng)。參加中國(guó)美術(shù)家協(xié)會(huì)主辦的全國(guó)級(jí)別的美術(shù)大展10多次,并多次獲獎(jiǎng);參加區(qū)級(jí)和市級(jí)美術(shù)展覽20余次,多次獲獎(jiǎng)。多幅作品在《美術(shù)界》《美術(shù)報(bào)》《南方生活周刊》等報(bào)刊發(fā)表;作品被桂林美術(shù)館、深圳觀瀾美術(shù)館、吉林美術(shù)館等多家單位、私人機(jī)構(gòu)及個(gè)人收藏。
世界知識(shí)畫報(bào)·藝術(shù)視界2016年9期