短語小結(jié)：

1. shake hands 握手

shake sb./ sth. off 擺脫，除去

shake up 搖勻，使震動

shake down 適應(yīng)新環(huán)境，安定下來

2. be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事

3. make mistakes 犯錯誤

make trouble 制造麻煩

make plans制定計劃

make the bed 鋪床

make faces 做鬼臉

make a noise 發(fā)出噪音

4. drop by 順便拜訪

drop in on sb. 探訪某人，串門

5. after all 畢竟， 終究，歸根結(jié)底

6. pick up sth./ sb. 撿起，拾起；接某人

7. stick sth. into... 把……插進(jìn)……

8. point at/ to/ towards 指，指向，表明，暗示

9. thanks for sth. 為……而感謝

thanks for doing sth. 為做某事而感謝

thanks to 幸虧，由于

10. cut up 切碎，切開

11. at the table 在桌旁

at table 在吃飯

12. go out of ones way 特意，不怕麻煩地

13. be comfortable doing sth. 很舒服或輕松地做某事

14. at first 首先，最初

相當(dāng)于 at the beginning

at last 最后，終于

in the end 終于

15. be used to sth./ doing sth. 習(xí)慣于（做）某事

used to do sth. 過去常常做某事

16. learn... by oneself = teach oneself 自學(xué)

learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)

learn... from... 從……學(xué)會了……

17. seat oneself = sit down 坐下

be seated 坐好

重點語句：

1. Youre supposed to shake hands. 你應(yīng)該握手。

2. In China， youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice. 在中國，你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。

3. I was supposed to arrive at 7：00. 我應(yīng)該在七點鐘到。

4. You shouldnt point at anyone with your chopsticks. 你不應(yīng)該用筷子指人。

5. Im used to it. 我習(xí)慣它了。

I was used to eating with chopsticks and a spoon. 我已習(xí)慣了用筷子和湯匙吃飯。

6. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread， not even fruit！ 除了面包外，吃任何東西都不能用手抓，即使是水果。

7. I found it difficult to remember everything. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)要記住每一件事很難。

8. You can learn it easily by yourself. 這個你能輕松地自學(xué)。

語法在線：

用be supposed to do sth. 表示“應(yīng)該；被期望做某事”。

能力遷移：

能用be supposed to...和you should...來描述自己或他人在不同場合應(yīng)該做些什么；了解異國文化，尊重他人習(xí)俗，規(guī)范言行舉止，做一個文明健康、知書達(dá)禮的好學(xué)生。