一、根據(jù)英語和漢語提示完成句子,每小題只能寫出一個(gè)單詞的適當(dāng)形式
1. Wind and ice were blamed for the (撞擊) involving up to 12 vehicles.
2. At what age can you start drawing your p ?
3. As I ran up the stairs, my foot s and I fell.
4. Living standards improved rapidly during the postwar b .
5. Why dont we (交換) the TV with the bookcase?
6. I could not hide from her the (嚴(yán)重性)of the situation.
7. Maria was p with her second child.
8. Many women are faced with the d of choosing between work and family commitments.
9. We have to act within the existing legal f .
10. The government is taking t steps towards tackling the countrys economic problems.
11. You can enjoy all the benefits and (特權(quán)) of club membership.
12. Thank you for writing and allowing me to (澄清)the present position.
13. He does not talk too much and what he has to say is p and to the point.
14. All raw materials are subjected to our latest a techniques.
15. Internet connections through c phone lines are fairly slow.
16. What he liked to do was to take an idea and w it by finding every possible consequence.
17. He borrowed £150,000 and used the money for legal e .
18. The a crew removed him from the wreckage.
19. The only way to lose weight p is to completely change your attitudes toward food.
20. He is a figure (有爭(zhēng)議性的) in the art world.
二、用下列表格中短語的正確形式填空
A
be on the move; turn into; cater to; ones (own) flesh and blood; make sense; brain drain; word of mouth; at best; rob... of...; make adjustments (to)
1. Can you out of what this book says?
2. The story has been passed down by .
3. This policy, they say, is confused and at worst nonexistent.
4. Exercise classes all levels of fitness.
5. Through practice, we should continuous our world view.
6. That maths exam I took was a regular .
7. He likes selling rather than office work because it keeps him .
8. I think I have got to stop or I might a machine.
9. Perhaps your envy counselled Mr. Heathcliff to me my treasures?
10. The kid, after all, was his own . He deserved a second chance.
B
beyond doubt; make the headlines; put into practice; lie in; push for; catch up on; make some adjustments; at a crossroads; become aware of
1. People living near the airport are new rules about night flight.
2. We werent allowed to in our daily lives the teachings we received.
3. Summer is the perfect time to the new books you meant to read.
4. The Rocky Mountains the west part of America.
5. The big satellite missiles most of in the story of rocket development.
6. They would have to or provide some explanations.
7. He wanted to the passage of time.
8. You ought to lie in tomorrow and your sleep.
9. A referendum showed that voters wanted independence.
10. Hes in his career—either he stays in his current job and waits for promotion, or he accepts this new post in Brazil.
三、翻譯(注意用模塊10 Unit 1和Unit 2的重點(diǎn)、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)和易混點(diǎn)的詞匯與句型進(jìn)行翻譯)
A.根據(jù)漢語提示,完成句子
1. In his early years, Yasser Arafat as a ruthless terrorist. 阿拉法特早年以冷酷的恐怖分子著稱。
2. She was with assignments in mathematics. 她在苦苦對(duì)付數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。
3. Economic indicators in recent months have (敲響警鐘).
4. Lets put health care (屬于它的地方)—under the control of the government.
5. If you are planning a camping trip and arent sure (你需要攜帶的) with you, click here.
6. these companies go so far to attract attention.這些公司走此極端來吸引大眾的注意是不足為奇的。
7. (有句俗話是這樣說的), “he who laughs last, laughs the hardest.”
8. (這就是……的原因) ImBroke is where youll find cool and unique gift ideas.
9. Many young people could not . 很多年輕人不能抵制精神污染。
10. The government decides to the criminals. 政府決定采取行動(dòng)打擊罪犯。
11. He driving for six months. 他被禁止駕駛六個(gè)月。
12. I him for not passing his final. I want to make it clear that I have no prejudice against him. 我對(duì)他不能通過期終考試感到同情。我要表明我對(duì)他沒有偏見。
13. Ivan answered for my mischief. 伊凡為我的胡鬧而受懲罰是不公平的。
14. I can be reasonably the time of the incident. 我可以相當(dāng)準(zhǔn)確地說出這件事發(fā)生的時(shí)間。
15. I was unlucky to a banana skin and fall over. 我真倒霉,踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。
16. The council of the uses to which farm buildings are put. 地方議會(huì)對(duì)農(nóng)場(chǎng)建筑的使用情況進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查。
17. And for those who prefer something more tropical, they can . But exposure to the sun the skin. 那些喜歡熱一點(diǎn)的游客, 可以直奔南方,但太陽曬會(huì)使皮膚衰老。
18. They thought they would going to school. But plenty are . 他們認(rèn)為上學(xué)對(duì)他們有好處。但是很多人正準(zhǔn)備逃離。
19. one of the workers to open up the box to have a look. 一個(gè)工人突然想起打開箱子看個(gè)究竟。
20. In the contemporary western world, rapidly changing styles a desire for novelty and individualism. 在當(dāng)代西方社會(huì),快速變化的時(shí)尚迎合了人們追求新奇和個(gè)性的需求。
B. 根據(jù)漢語和所給英語提示譯出下列各句
1. 由于人才外流,他們很難保住一班齊備的人馬了。(brain drain)
2. 所花費(fèi)用將由我們共同負(fù)擔(dān)。(expense)
3. 我非常高興你今晚能來,我希望你不要介意未給你發(fā)書面邀請(qǐng),只是口頭上邀請(qǐng)你來。(word of mouth)
4. 要是他繼續(xù)那樣胡來,他是自找麻煩。(head for)
5. 春、夏的虛假繁榮已經(jīng)結(jié)束。(boom)
四、單項(xiàng)填空
1. Industrial development has the environment.
A. took part in B. cause damage to
C. put pressure on D. drew attention to
2. He gets commission his salary.
A. on top ofB. because of
C. in need of D. as a result
3. The issue of a united Taiwan continues to our undivided attention.
A. putB. claim
C. doD. cater
4. The sales campaign the youth market.
A. come into beingB. is led to
C. is targeted atD. takes part in
5. The new chief police officer quickly made his presence felt, and there was much less crime in the town after his ideas were .
A. come into use
B. put into practice
C. taken into consideration
D. got into trouble
6. There is no doubt the Qing Dynasty postdates the Ming Dynasty.
A. whetherB. why
C. howD. that
7. Is a reservoir in your home village now?
A. to be builtB. built
C. being built D. building
8. That is the machine parts were wearing away during use.
A. whyB. where
C. as D. which
9. I often recall my childhood, that is dead and gone.
A. one B. it
C. the oneD. what
10. Dickens said that “smartness” was honesty.
A. at the expense ofB. at the mercy of
C. in face ofD. in relation to
11. Their devotion to their children was words.
A. of B. without
C. beyondD. in
12. The movements of trade can be graphed out, the firm to plan their future markets and advertising.
A. enablingB. to enable
C. to have enabled D. having enabled
13. Does it to let children play with matches?
A. make believe B. make sure
C. make sense D. make public
14. Our diningroom tries to all passengers tastes.
A. cater toB. fill aside
C. put out D. correspond to
15. In freezing weather, snow can turn into ice, is easy to slip on.
A. why B. where
C. which D. as
16. Our family was for five year until Dad found a good job.
A. in the distance B. on the move
C. on the way D. on the mend
17. He talks like a parrot and just repeats he heard.
A. thisB. that
C. what D. which
18. The director received us and the way into a strange place. I was the one who had the most difficulty in .
A. leads; adapt B. leading; adapted
C. led; adapting D. to lead; to adapt
19. Adults are not ; they do not transplant comfortably to another place.
A. heavy B. flexible
C. smooth D. complex
20. The time for our study is too limited, so every minute should be made good use our lessons.
A. of improving B. to improve
C. of to improve D. to improving
21. They knew the painting was a forgery. , they knew who had painted it
A. Therefore B. Moreover
C. But D. Otherwise
22. He saved the child at considerable of his own life.
A. delay B. denial
C. avoid D. risk
23. She decided to out a room to get extra income.
A. employment B. rent
C. pay D. hire
24. At last its coming home to me how much I owe my parents. They dont intend to be for their kindness
A. to; paidB. for; paid
C. for; repaid D. to; repaid
25. Step on it well miss the beginning of the show.
A. andB. but
C. or rather D. or
五、語篇點(diǎn)睛
A. 提示:(用M10U1學(xué)過的詞匯補(bǔ)全下文)
After the (長(zhǎng)期的)war, the country is standing (處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻). The (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施), such as transport, (灌溉), stations and so on has been damaged. Many (企業(yè)) are closed, which (迫使,促使) the (家庭主婦) and widows to look for (短期的)jobs in order to have several (條) of bread. But the people in the country believe that this situation isnt (永久的). They will soon overcome the difficulties (毫無疑問).
B. 提示:(用M10U2學(xué)過的詞匯補(bǔ)全下文)
A (堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的) policeman just caught a (小偷) stealing an old mans (養(yǎng)老金) in a house which was (租用) by that old man. But he found that man was wearing the (破舊的) clothes. Obviously, this man had been living a life in which he was always (在行進(jìn)中). So the policeman asked him why he tried to commit such a crime. Later, he knew that this man was (搶劫) on a night when the (颶風(fēng)) was coming. He had no money to live on. Then he made the wrong decision. The policeman thought what he said (有道理的) and felt (同情) for the poor young man.
參考答案
一、1. collision 2. pension 3. slipped 4. boom 5. swap 6. gravity 7. pregnant 8. dilemma
9. framework 10. tentative 11. privileges 12. clarify 13. precise 14. analytical
15. conventional 16. wrestle 17. expenses 18. ambulance 19. permanently 20. controversial
二、A. 1. make sense 2. word of mouth 3. at best
4. cater to 5. make; adjustments to
6. brain drain 7. on the move 8. turn into 9. rob; of
10. flesh and blood
B. 1. pushing for 2. put into practice 3. catch up on 4. lie in 5. make; the headlines
6. make some adjustments 7. become aware of
8. catch up on 9. beyond doubt
10. at a crossroads
三、A. 1. gained a reputation 2. wrestling 3. set alarm bells ringing 4. where it belongs
5. what all you will need to take 6. It is not surprising that 7. There is an English saying that goes
8. This is why 9. resist the spiritual pollution 10. take action against 11. was banned from 12. feel sympathy for 13. It was unfair that 14. precise about 15. slip on 16. conducted / did / carried out / made a survey 17. head south; ages 18. benefit from; packing their bags.
19. It suddenly occurred to 20. cater to / for
B. 1. They find it difficult to keep good staff because of the brain drain.
2. The expense involved will be shared among us.
3. Im so pleased youve been able to come this evening, and I hope you didnt mind getting your invitation by word of mouth.
4. He is heading for trouble if he goes on behaving like that.
5. The false boom of the spring and summer has ended.
四、1—5 CABCB 6—10 DCAAA 11—15 CACAC
16—20 BCCBC 21—25 BDBDD
五、A. longterm; at a crossroads; infrastructure;
irrigation; enterprises; puts pressure on;
housewives; shortterm; loaves; permanent;
beyond doubt
B. tough; thief; pension; rented; shabby; on the move; robbed; hurricane; made sense; sympathy
(作者:陳輝,江蘇省如皋中學(xué))