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Combined intensive preconditioning regimen allo-HSCT with imatinib for treatment of Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocyte leukemia

2011-08-15 00:54:32LuoYiInstHematolUnionHospTongjiMedColHuazhongUnivSciTechnolWuhan430022ChinOrganTransplant201132137140
外科研究與新技術(shù) 2011年4期

Luo Yi(羅 毅,Inst Hematol,Union Hosp,Tongji Med Col,Huazhong Univ Sci Technol,Wuhan 430022)…∥Chin J Organ Transplant.-2011,32(3).-137~140

Combined intensive preconditioning regimen allo-HSCT with imatinib for treatment of Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocyte leukemia

Luo Yi(羅 毅,Inst Hematol,Union Hosp,Tongji Med Col,Huazhong Univ Sci Technol,Wuhan 430022)…∥Chin J Organ Transplant.-2011,32(3).-137~140

ObjectiveTo evaluate the outcome of combination of intensive preconditioning regimen allo-HSCT with imatinib for treatment of Ph chromosome positive acute lymphocyte leukemia(ALL).MethodsBetween 2009 and 2010,8 patients diagnosed as Ph+ALL received allo-HSCT from HLA identical sibling during complete remission.Imatinib was added into the therapies of 5 patients.Seven patients received the intensive preconditioning regimen based on BuCy2,one patient received the regimen of TBI- Cy.A median of 6.02 ×108/kg mononuclear cells and 3.14 × 106/kg CD34+cells were transfused.GVHD prophylaxis included cyclosporine A and methotrexate.ResultsAll patients were well tolerant to the regimen without serious regimen-related toxicity.The median time of ANC≥0.5× 109/L was 15.5 days,and that of PLT≥20 × 109/L was 19 days.Thirty days after allo-HSCT,all patients got donor engraftment successfully.Among 8 cases,4 cases presented acute GVHD,2 developed degreeⅠ,one developed degreeⅡ,and one developed degreeⅣ.Seven patients survived 100 days after allo-HSCT,3 of whom presented chronic GVHD.At the end of following-up period,6 patients survived,among them,3 patients survived without relapsel 3 patients relapsed;Two patients died,one from acute GVHD,and one from leukemia relapse.ConclusionCombined intensive preconditioning regimen allo-HSCT with Imatinib was an effective treatment for Ph+ALL,but the effect of anti-chronic GVHD of imatinib should be attended.17 refs,2 tabs.

(Authors)

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