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Units 1—2 Review

2023-03-28 03:33:41
時(shí)代英語·高一 2023年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:空白處秒鐘學(xué)生會(huì)

滿分150分;時(shí)間120分鐘。

聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一部分

第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1. How will the man go to the airport?

A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.

2. Where will the woman go tonight?

A. A restaurant. B. A theater. C. A club.

3. How does Jack feel now?

A. Confident. B. Disappointed. C. Pleased.

4. When did the woman get the birthday gift from her grandma?

A. A month ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Last week.

5. Why is Henry absent from the party?

A. He wasnt invited. B. He forgot the invitation. C. He decided not to come.

第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6. For whom does the woman want to buy a sofa?

A. Her sister.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Her friend. C. Herself.

7. Where are the speakers?

A. In a furniture store.? ? ? ? ? B. In a bedding shop. C. In a supermarket.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8. What are the speakers doing?

A. Watching TV.? ? B. Having dinner.? ? C. Making soup.

9. What is the man unhappy about the woman?

A. She watches movies too much. B. She seldom talks to him. C. She is bad at cooking.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends.? ? B. Sister and brother.? ? C. Father and daughter.

11. Who cleaned the car last time?

A. Mark.? ? ? B. John.? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. The woman.

12. When will the car be cleaned probably?

A. Today.? ? ? B. Tomorrow.? ? ? ? C. The day after tomorrow.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13. What is the woman mainly talking about?

A. Teachers to choose. B. Classes to take. C. Activities to join.

14. What will the woman take this term?

A. Biology.? ? B. Chemistry.? ? C. Physics.

15. What does the man advise the woman to do?

A. Work in the lab later. B. Leave the lab. C. Drop the classes on Fridays.

16. Who does the woman want to work for?

A. A biology teacher.? B. A lab professor.? C. A lab assistant.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?

A. Relatives.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Strangers.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. Visitors.

18. Why do people have small talk?

A. To express opinions.? ? ? B. To avoid arguments.? ? ? C. To show friendliness.

19. What is a popular topic in small talk?

A. Family life.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Movies.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. Pay.

20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?

A. Asking open-ended questions.

B. Feeling free to change topics.

C. Getting interested in small talk.

閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第二部分

第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

If you want to help others and improve the world, you still can, without leaving the house. Many volunteer opportunities require only a computer or a phone. Weve rounded up four websites offering a variety of choices.

Points of Light

Founded by former President George Bush, this is the worlds biggest organization about volunteer service.

▲ History and garden lovers can help make collections more available by copying historic documents or tagging (加標(biāo)簽) images of American gardens by plant type in its database (數(shù)據(jù)庫).

▲ Help research cold cases of missing and unidentified people for the Doe Network.

Volunteer Match

This is a huge database of more than one million virtual volunteer listings.

▲ Got a legal background? Lawyers can review online content for Illinois Legal Aid.

▲ Retired business owner? There are many opportunities to instruct small business owners in sales and marketing, business planning and product development.

Create the Good

AARP, the membership group for people 50+, operates this volunteer opportunities database for the 50+ age group.

▲ Offer career advice to high school students in poor families in fields from baking to handyman by e-mail for Career Village.

▲ Raise awareness about scams (詐騙), especially those aimed at older people, identified by AARPs National Fraud Team.

United Nations Volunteers

This group lists organizations for peace and development all over the world. You can:

▲ Research money and its sources for young people who start business in Asia and the Pacific.

▲ Brainstorm ideas to collect plastic waste in Cameroon.

Want to get involved? Click here to become a member or send an e-mail to membership@seniorplanet.org to learn about opportunities.

21. What do all the volunteer opportunities have in common?

A. They are difficult to get. B. They require no related knowledge.

C. They allow one to provide help at home. D. Theyre for students.

22. What can volunteers do through Create the Good?

A. Teach the elderly how to bake. B. Raise money for poor families.

C. Provide job suggestions for poor students. D. Train teenagers to run their own businesses.

23. Which website helps improve the environment?

A. Points of Light.? ? ? ? ? ? B. Volunteer Match.

C. Create the Good.? ? ? ? ? ? D. United Nations Volunteers.

B

It all started because Lynn and her two teenage children needed to get from Georgia to Alaska, where Lynns husband, an American officer, is stationed (駐扎). Lynn packed up all their belongings, bought a 4×4 truck, and started a cross-country family adventure. The first 3,000 miles of the trip went well.

The farther north they traveled, the worse the weather got. Lynn, who was raised in the South, met her first winter white-out conditions. Then she used up windscreen wiping fluid. Slush (雪泥) covered her windows and she couldnt see to drive. Even scarier—her tires seemed to be sliding on the ground.

After changing the summer tires at a tire store, Lynn decided to give up driving. She phoned her husband and asked if he could just come and get them where they were. Her husband was worried but he wasnt legally able to get them himself. Then the family had to find a hotel and went to bed. Thats when the kind people there put out a request on Facebook for someone to drive them the last 1,056 miles to the border.

Gary Bath was at home when he saw his friends post about the trapped family. After watching the post for a while and seeing no one was able to help, he and his wife made the decision that he would drive them the whole way to the border.

Both families met over the Internet, and when they decided they were all comfortable with the plan, the Baths drove to meet the family at the hotel. It took Gary two days to drive them to a border checkpoint (邊防關(guān)卡) where the family was greeted by Lynns husband and the new friends parted ways.

24. Why did the American family set off for Alaska?

A. To enjoy the beautiful landscape. B. To have a family get-together.

C. To visit an old friend.? ? ? ? D. To have an adventure.

25. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The birthplace of Lynn.? ? ? B. The difficulties Lynn got into.

C. The direction of this journey.? D. The weather conditions on the way.

26. How did the people in the hotel help the family?

A. By asking for public help.? ? B. By telephoning the husband.

C. By offering them free meals.? D. By driving them to the border.

27. What words can best describe Gary Bath?

A. Serious and careful.? ? ? ? ? B. Smart and honest.

C. Kind and caring.? ? ? ? ? ? D. Brave and creative.

C

Brothers and sisters can actually boost (增強(qiáng)) your physical and mental health. Heres how.

Having a younger sibling (兄弟姐妹) might make you leaner. A study by University of Michigan found that children who were six or under when a new brother or sister arrived had a healthier BMI. Given that childhood weight issues can turn into adult weight problems, having a younger brother or sister might well resolve the annoyance.

Sisters can protect you from depression. Sisters whether younger or older, help prevent their teenage siblings from feeling guilty, unloved, lonely, shy and fearful, according to a study from Brigham University. That will benefit you even when you reach adulthood.

Having brothers and sisters makes you more charitable. The same research found that having siblings made you twice as likely to do good deeds. A study of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research found that if a sibling was warm and kind, the other sibling was likely to display the same qualities.

Theyre a spirit booster in later life. Research has found that having a meaningful relationship with brothers and sisters when youre older can lead to greater life satisfaction, greater psychological wellbeing, higher spirit and fewer depressive symptoms (征兆). That is important as you enter old age.

They help you live longer. In a study from the American Sociological Association, older adults who described themselves as being “extremely close” to the family members they listed had a 6% chance of dying over the next five years, compared to a 14% risk for the people who reported not being very close to the family members listed.

Having good friends can bring many of the same benefits. We dont all have brothers and sisters, or you might be distant from yours. Dont panic; research also shows that having close friends can boost your health, wellbeing and longevity. Make friends by signing up to groups or classes and finding people who enjoy the same things as you.

28. What does the underlined word “l(fā)eaner” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Thinner. B. Taller. C. Smarter. D. Kinder.

29. What benefit can a teen get from his/her sisters according to Paragraph 3?

A. Being more understanding. B. Having a healthier body.

C. Enjoying mental health. D. Being more independent.

30. Whose study shows that siblings help one with a longer life?

A. Brigham University. B. University of Michigan.

C. The American Sociological Association. D. The Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

31. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To help teens make good friends. B. To introduce the benefits of siblings.

C. To help keep good family relationship. D. To suggest following siblings advice.

D

Its summer, and school-aged kids are finding all kinds of ways to have fun, from a trip to the pool or playground to playing games with smart phones. As a result, they are also forgetting some of what they learned in school, a phenomenon called “summer slide”. Fortunately, summer slide can be prevented with just a little regular practice of fun.

Encourage reading every day. Make a special event out of a trip to the public library, and let your kids pick out whatever interests them. Give your kids a special treat for every book they finish. Help them set up a reading corner in their room thats quiet, comfortable and free of various electronic distractions. Best of all, give them the gift of your own example as an enthusiastic reader.

Another way to make reading fun is to share a poem together. Poems by writers like Dr Seuss, Shel Silverstein and Maurice Sendak are fun to read aloud, and often have a strong sense of humor that attracts children. Take turns reading them aloud to each other, talk about what they mean, and see if you can memorize your favorites. Then have a contest to see who can write the best poem.

Summer is a great time to visit a learning place together. Childrens museums are specially designed to make learning fun and enjoyable for kids and let them practice essential skills. Or just take a walk together on one of your many nature paths, where your children can use their reading skills to learn about the plants, animals and geology around them. And of course, dont forget the special programs offered by many local public libraries, along with many other learning materials for kids of all ages.

. 32. It can be named “summer slide” to forget how to

A. sing an English song B. play computer games

C. organize a camping activity D. work out a math problem

. 33. The best way to keep children reading is to

A. take them to libraries often B. set a good example to them

C. set a reading corner in their room D. give them a treat to encourage reading

34. What do we know about the poems mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. They are easy for one to read aloud. B. They can be memorized by children.

C. They are suitable for both adults and children. D. They attract children with a sense of humor.

35. What can be the best title of the text?

A. The Cause of Summer Slide B. Ways to Prevent Summer Slide

C. Ways to Keep Children Active in Summer D. The Influence of Summer Slide on Children

第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

It hurts to see people you care about struggling in a relationship that seems to take away their joy and happiness. If you realize that your close friends have this issue, then its possible to help them out.36

· Listen.

37As your friend talks, support him or her and do not apply any pressure. Argument is one of the worst things because it can push away your friends. When someone is heartbroken, what he/she needs most is a person who can listen to him/her.

· Say what you think honestly.

One of the most important ways of helping your friends who are in a harmful relationship is by being direct and honest with the person.38Your friends may value your opinion on the matter more seriously if they feel that you are honest with them. However, maintain a gentle attitude while talking.

·39

If youve ever been in a harmful experience before, then you have a very powerful weapon to help your friends. Talk about your own sad story so as to share similar experiences with the person who is currently suffering. However, do not share in a way to blame your friends. Be as gentle as possible.

Relationships can be difficult.40Otherwise, you may harm your friend or make the hurt even more awful.

A. Share your own story.

B. Share your friends experiences.

C. Listen to your friends sufferings and express yours.

D. Friends can go far if they love listening to one another.

E. Tell them just what they need, not what they are eager to hear.

F. Here are some tips you need to help someone who is in trouble.

G. Its always wise to be careful when helping a friend who is in trouble.

36.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?37.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?38.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?39.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?40.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第三部分

第一節(jié) (共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I loved my first grade teacher. She was Mrs Gross, who had such a sweet smile and was41to us. I wasnt sure what her42was at the time but she already looked very grandmotherly. She always spoke gently and never43her students. To me it felt like having a second grandmother as my teacher. I clearly remember the times I spent in her44.

One such45is still with me to this day. We were doing subtraction (減法) math problems while Mrs Gross walked around the classroom46our work. I finished first and lifted my47up, finding that Mrs Gross was walking towards me. She looked at my work and48, “Well done, Joe. Youre a very49boy.” As she walked on, she gently touched my shoulder and I felt50. It felt so good to be51. From that moment on I always tried my best. I always wanted to be what she52me to be. She made me have the53to be the best person I could be. With her gentle love and54I started down a wonderful path that I am55on today.

David Whyte, a famous author, wrote, “People are56, and one good word is bread for a thousand.” I think the good words Mrs Gross gave me helped me57my own good words with others. I think that kindness I58helped me to give love to others.

We should learn to59. Every kind word, every loving act, every helping hand is a60in the eyes of someone in need. Fill your days with good words then. Make your life a gift of love.

41. A. familiar B. polite C. friendly D. true

42. A. skill B. age C. character D. attitude

43. A. left out B. worried about C. talked about D. shouted at

44. A. classroom B. home C. garden D. office

45. A. example B. conversation C. experience D. result

46. A. showing B. checking C. improving D. organizing

47. A. bag B. pen C. notebook D. head

48. A. praised B. required C. explained D. promised

49. A. brave B. helpful C. smart D. confident

50. A. frightened B. excited C. calm D. disappointed

51. A. supported B. noticed C. chosen D. appreciated

52. A. asked B. ordered C. considered D. allowed

53. A. memory B. right C. freedom D. wish

54. A. goal B. encouragement C. advice D. hope

55. A. still B. hardly C. just D. almost

56. A. sleepy B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty

57. A. share B. use C. write D. say

58. A. do B. got C. realized D. offered

59. A. accept B. listen C. smile D. give

60. A. treasure B. signal C. surprise D. warning

第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

As is known to all, everyone needs a friend. However, there are times61you want to know how to make friends. Here are some suggestions for you!

Spend more time around people. If you just sit there alone, the possibility that friends might come to you is much62(small). Remember, friends rarely come knocking on your door when you sit at home63(play) on your laptop.

Join an organization. It is the best way64(meet) new people. You dont need to have a lot in common with others so as to make friends with them. You just need to find a place where you can find someone who is65(interest) in the same hobby as you happen to have.

Be friendly and loyal to a friend. We66(hear) of fair-weather friends before. They are those who are happy to be around you when things are going well,67are nowhere to be found when you are in trouble. Try to be68true friend when your friend69(real) needs you. It will make a70(different) to both you and your friend.

61.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?62.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?63.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?64.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?65.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

66.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?67.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?68.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?69.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?70.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分) 第四部分

第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I have changed a lot since I take up running. Before I started running, I seldom did exercise. As a result, I often fell ill. Once I was very weak that I fell down when have a PE class. From now on, I decided to exercise make me strong. I kept running in every morning whatever the weather was like. After running for a half years, I found that I seldom caught a cold and that I was much healthy than before. So far, Ive learned that exercise is extreme important. It not only improves my health but also makes me feel more relaxing.

第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

假定你是李華,是某學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。為了提高同學(xué)們的環(huán)保意識(shí)和社會(huì)服務(wù)意識(shí),學(xué)生會(huì)計(jì)劃下周在你市森林公園組織義務(wù)清掃活動(dòng)。請你寫一則通知,刊登在學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站上,內(nèi)容包括:

1.介紹活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等;

2.說明活動(dòng)意義;

3.號(hào)召積極參加。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

Notice

Dear students,

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

The Student Council

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