孫啟祿

主題語境：個人成果 篇幅：331 詞 關(guān)鍵詞：father; Web

1 Sir Tim BernersLee，the inventor of the World WideWeb， is a cofounderand CTO of Inrupt.com. This techstart?up promotes and helps develop the open?sourceSolid platform， which aims to give people control andagency over their data. Solid introduces new standards，such as global single signon，universal access control， and a universal data API， cateringto individual preferences. This movement represents a shift away from the issues currentlyfaced by the Web， empowering （授權(quán)） users with control over their data.

2 Sir Tim is also closely associated with the World Wide Web Consortium （W3C）， anorganization he founded in 1994. As the founder， he leads the development of interoperable（互用的） technologies to maximize the Webs potential. Additionally， he is involved withthe World Wide Web Foundation， launched in 2009 to promote the Web;s potential tobenefit humanity.

3 Having graduated from Oxford University， Sir Tim invented the Web whileworking at CERN in 1989. His specifications of URIs， HTTP， and HTML have beenrefined as Web technology evolved （逐步發(fā)展）. He holds positions at the MassachusettsInstitute of Technology （MIT）， where he founded the Decentralized Information Group（DIG） to explore the Solid Project， giving individuals control over their data. Sir Tim is alsoa professor at the University of Oxford and serves as the President of the Open DataInstitute in London.

4 Throughout his career， Sir Tim has received numerous international awards andhonors， acknowledging his groundbreaking contributions. Notably， he was knighted by?Queen Elizabeth in 2004 and awarded the Order of Merit in 2007. His efforts in promotingopen government data， net neutrality （網(wǎng)絡(luò)中立）， privacy， and the openness of the Webdemonstrate his ongoing commitment to advancing digital rights.

5 Sir Tim BernersLees influential work and advocacy have transformed the way weaccess and use the Internet. His contributions continue to shape the future of the Web byempowering individuals and encouraging decentralized （分散的） control over data. Inrecognition of his accomplishments， Sir Tim is referred to as the“ Father of the Web”.

Reading

Check

1. What is the main goal of the Solid platform？

A. To promote open government data.

B. To give people control over their data.

C. To maximize the potential of the Web.

D. To develop new technologies for the World Wide Web.

2. What does the underlined phrase“ catering to” in paragraph 1 most probably mean？

A. Analyzing. B. Arousing. C. Meeting. D. Promoting.

3. Where was Sir Tim when he invented the World Wide Web？

A. He worked at CERN.

B. He studied at Oxford University.

C. He worked as a professor at Oxford University.

D. He worked for the World Wide Web Consortium.

4. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us？

A. Sir Tim's devotion and belief.

B. Sir Tim's procedures of inventions.

C. Sir Tim's achievements and positions.

D. Sir Tim's determination and perseverance.

語篇解碼

本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了蒂姆·伯納斯·李，他因發(fā)明了萬維網(wǎng)而被稱為“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之父”。

語言學(xué)習(xí)

Ⅰ. 語料薈萃

Ⅱ. 語句分析

1. This tech startuppromotes and helps develop the opensourceSolid platform，which aims to give people control and agency over their data. 這家科技初創(chuàng)公司推廣并幫助開發(fā)開源Solid平臺，旨在讓人們控制和代理他們的數(shù)據(jù)。

【點石成金】本句是一個主從復(fù)合句。This tech startuppromotes and helps...是主句；which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，修飾Solid platform。

2. Having graduated from Oxford University， Sir Tim invented the Web while workingat CERN in 1989. 畢業(yè)于牛津大學(xué)后，蒂姆爵士于1989年在歐洲粒子牧師研究所工作時發(fā)明了萬維網(wǎng)。

【點石成金】本句的主干是Sir Tim invented the Web。while working at...是省略句，句子補全為while he was working at...；Having graduated from Oxford University 是V?ing形式的完成時，表示發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前的動作。

語言運用

Ⅰ. 例句仿寫

1. 唐詩中有很多關(guān)于友誼的描寫，的確令人印象很深刻。

There are plenty of Tang poems describing friendship，____________ .

2. 在聽錄音的時候，必要時做筆記，可能有助于你了解細節(jié)。

_______________， take notes when necessary， which may help you work out the details.

3.意識到鍛煉的重要性，我們當中的大多數(shù)人開始采取一系列有效措施，因此引起了一些積極的變化。

_____________， most of us begin to take a series of effective steps，thus bringing some positive changes.

Ⅱ. 寫作實踐

近日，某英文報紙舉辦了主題為“The scientist I admire most”的征文活動，你想投稿，請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一篇征文。

1. 你最喜歡的科學(xué)家是誰；

2. 你喜歡他/她的原因；

3. 他/她的主要事跡。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)80左右；

2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

The scientist I admire most

______________________