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Hardship creates heroes艱難困苦,玉汝于成

2019-09-10 07:22:44MichaelStutman
瘋狂英語·愛英語 2019年3期
關(guān)鍵詞:球場(chǎng)上杜蘭特凱文

Michael Stutman

語篇導(dǎo)讀

失去父親,生活艱辛,顛沛流離,因個(gè)頭太高而受人欺凌!上天好像把一切的苦難都施加到了年幼的凱文·杜蘭特身上!他是就此跌倒,還是奮發(fā)拼搏?在母親的關(guān)愛和鼓舞下,他選擇了與天斗,與地斗。最終,凱文·杜蘭特從貧民窟一路奮斗成為美國(guó)職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽(NBA)最有價(jià)值的球員。

Kevin Durant is one of the best players to ever play the game of basketball. He has won championships in the National Basketball Association(NBA), and he has won the NBA’s Most Valuable Player award, too. But it is not just his facts on the court that make him special. It is also where he came from and what he had to overcome that make him so.

Kevin grew up in Washington, D.C. His father left the family when he was very young. So, his mother raised him as a single parent since then. They moved from apartment to apartment. Times were tough. And because he was very tall, Kevin was different from everyone else of his age. Sometimes, he was bullied by his classmates.

Despite the challenges, he always got a lot of love and support from his mother. She wrote a note that hung over Kevin’s bed, “Always believe that anything is possible.” So when he was about 10 years old and told his mother that he dreamed of being an NBA player, his mother did everything she could to help him.

He worked very hard at improving him?鄄self. He failed many times but kept getting up. “For 6 years straight, he practiced basketball 8 hours a day! This was on top of his homework and playing for his school teams!” said his coach.

From his mother, he learned to be kind and humble. Now that Kevin has achieved so much success on the court, he has focused a lot of his time on giving back. He helps the homeless and poor children go to college.

典句賞析

1.So when he was about 10 years old and told his mother that he dreamed of being an NBA player, his mother did everything she could to help him. 因此,當(dāng)他在10歲左右對(duì)母親說他夢(mèng)想成為NBA球員時(shí),他母親竭盡全力地幫助他實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

and連接兩個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。在第二個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句中,that引導(dǎo)賓語從句;she could是定語從句,修飾先行詞everything。

【即時(shí)嘗試】當(dāng)他說他會(huì)信守承諾按時(shí)給我錢的時(shí)候,我有點(diǎn)懷疑。

_______________________________________

2.Now that Kevin has achieved so much success on the court, he has fo?鄄cused a lot of his time on giving back. 因?yàn)閯P文在球場(chǎng)上已經(jīng)取得了很多的成就,于是他便將大量時(shí)間花在了回饋社會(huì)上。

now that是一個(gè)從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意思和since(既然;由于)接近,但now that必須引出一個(gè)新的情況,否則需要由別的相關(guān)連詞替代;give back是由“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的固定短語,意為“歸還;回饋”,如果其后的賓語為人稱代詞,代詞則要放在give和back之間。

【即時(shí)嘗試】既然你已經(jīng)制定好了你的計(jì)劃,那就努力去做吧!

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(答案見第63頁)

譯文助讀

凱文·杜蘭特是籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)有史以來的最佳運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。他曾多次獲得NBA聯(lián)賽冠軍,還獲得過“NBA最有價(jià)值球員”獎(jiǎng)。但這不僅僅是因?yàn)樗谇驁?chǎng)上的突出表現(xiàn)使得他與眾不同。他的出身,他所需要克服的艱難更使得他脫穎而出。

凱文在華盛頓長(zhǎng)大,當(dāng)他還在幼年時(shí)期,他的父親就離開了。所以,從那時(shí)起他的母親作為單親媽媽撫養(yǎng)他長(zhǎng)大。他們搬了一次又一次的家,日子過得很艱難。因?yàn)樗膫€(gè)頭很高,顯得與同齡人都不一樣,所以有時(shí)候還會(huì)因此被同學(xué)欺凌。

盡管挑戰(zhàn)重重,但他的母親卻總是對(duì)他充滿愛和支持。她給他寫了張紙條掛在床頭:“永遠(yuǎn)相信一切皆有可能。”因此,當(dāng)他在10歲左右對(duì)母親說他夢(mèng)想成為NBA球員時(shí),他母親竭盡全力地幫助他實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

凱文用勤奮訓(xùn)練來提升自己。盡管他失敗了很多次,但卻一直堅(jiān)持不懈?!斑B續(xù)6年,他每天都練習(xí)8個(gè)小時(shí)!這是他在完成作業(yè)和為校隊(duì)打球之外仍然會(huì)做到的!”他的教練說。

從他母親的身上,凱文學(xué)會(huì)了善良和謙遜。因?yàn)樗谇驁?chǎng)上已經(jīng)取得了很多的成就,于是他便將大量時(shí)間花在了回饋社會(huì)上。他資助無家可歸的人,也幫助貧窮孩子成就大學(xué)夢(mèng)。

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