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參考答案

2018-12-31 00:00:00
考試與評價·八年級版 2018年7期

一般過去時用法聚焦

1—5 BCDAB

復(fù)合不定代詞用法掃描

I. 1. anything 2. Everything 3. anyone 4. something 5. No one 6. everyone 7. nothing

II. 1—5 BABCA

A Bus Ride

I. 1. narrow 2. forest 3. storm

II. 1. remembered 2. sat 3. high

III. 1. There was an old man sitting behind me.

2. They were halfway down the hill just now.

The Holiday Camps for the Students in Hong Kong

1—5 ACCBA

頻度副詞用法一表清

I. 1—5 CDCDD

II. 1. How often 2. never plays 3. How many days 4. How often does 5. often teaches

III. 1. What does your father usually do on weekends?

2. How often do you clean your bedroom?

3. Mother says its good for my health.

4. How many hours do you sleep every night?

5. Some students watch TV four or five times a week.

6. We usually play in the park in the afternoon in summer.

7. My mother is never late for work.

8. You should often go to see your grandparents.

9. Dont always watch TV at home.

10. Sometimes I go there by car.

Smart Eating Habits

I. 1. teen 2. healthy 3. different 4. easy 5. mealtime

II. are good for both parents and kids

III. 1. 十幾歲的孩子可能對家庭飯菜不削一顧。

2. 不論是快餐食品還是家庭飯菜。

IV. What is a family meal?

How to Keep Healthy

1—5 CCBCA

英語實(shí)用寫作——邀請函

任務(wù)一:5, 6, 1, 4, 3, 2

任務(wù)二:One possible version:

Dear Lily and Lucy,

Next Saturday is Mid-Autumn Festival. My family are going to have a big dinner at home. Would you like to come for Mid-Autumn Festival? We can eat the mooncakes and other delicious food. Were going outdoors to look at the moon, too. We are having supper at about 7 oclock in the evening. I live at No. 8 Wenming Road. You can take the No. 10 bus and get off at the sixth stop. I live in a red building next to the bus stop. You can find it easily.

Yours,

Meimei

元音字母在單詞中的拼讀規(guī)則

1—5 BDBAC 6—10 DCAAC

At the Supermarket

I. 1. Yes, he does.

2. Yes, she does.

3. Yes, he does.

4. No, it didnt.

5. Yes, they were.

II. 1. His favorite shops are the supermarkets.

2. He likes them because they are big and bright and full of different things.

3. She goes to different supermarkets to compare their prices.

4. She asked him to list the prices of the tinned foods.

5. The tinned tomatoes was £1.50.

III. a

IV. £1.50.

How Do We Cure Cold?

1. seven 2. growth hormone

3. B

4. 服用大量維生素C可以使患感冒的時間縮短1到2天。

5. Exercising does not make you feel bad when you have a cold.

6. Keep the hands out of the nose.

7. They use this way for many years.

8. One possible version:

Some Good Ways to Cure Cold

Everyone can have a cold or fever. What should we do? The following ways can help you a lot.

1. Drink enough water and have enough sleep and rest.

2. Bring down the temperature: open the window in your room.

3. Clean your body with alcohol: it can make your temperature down quickly.

Unit 1 詞語專題訓(xùn)練

I. 1. umbrella 2. gift 3. future 4. end 5. rain

6. outdoor 7. win 8. drives 9. off 10. raincoat

II. 1. players 2. visitors 3. Luckily 4. driver 5. winner 6. learning 7. inviting 8. really 9. sharks 10. rainy

III. 1. sleep late 2. yard sale 3. hang out 4. autographs 5. taking photos 6. won the first prize 7. have a great / good time 8. goes for a drive 9. days off 10. all day

Unit 2 詞語專題訓(xùn)練

I. 1. twice 2. try 3. health 4. for 5. same 6. Although 7. keep 8. different 9. ever 10. active

II. 1. hardly 2. hard 3. hard 4. hardly 5. as 6. like 7. as 8. may be 9. Maybe 10. may be 11. Maybe

12. differences 13. different 14. difference 15. different

III. 1. every 2. usually 3. exercise 4. How 5. often 6. never 7. health 8. habits 9. keep 10. welcome

IV. 1. exercise 2. Most 3. for 4. taking 5. relaxed

6. was 7. health 8. better 9. habit 10. lifestyles

人教新目標(biāo)八年級上冊Unit 1檢測題

聽力錄音原文

I. 聽句子,選出與其意思相符的圖片。

1. I went to the beach with my parents last weekend.

2. It rained, so Alice gave me an umbrella.

3. He enjoyed skating in the snowy weather.

4. Jack had fun feeding the hens on my aunts farm.

5. The wind blew very hard last Saturday afternoon.

II. 聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

6. W: Tom, where did you go for vacation?

M: England.

Q: Where did Tom go for vacation?

7. W: How long did you stay in America? For two months?

M: No. I spent five weeks studying and two weeks traveling there.

Q: How long did the man stay in America?

8. M: Last weekend, it was sunny. We went to the beach.

W: Cool! I just stayed at home and cleaned my room.

Q: What did the woman do last weekend?

9. M: When did the Greens fly to London?

W: Three hours ago.

Q: How did the Greens go to London?

10. W: Is this your first visit to Beijing?

M: No, we first came here last summer.

Q: When did the man visit Beijing last year?

III. 聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

聽第一段對話,回答第11、12小題。

M: Hello, Tina. Where did you go on vacation?

W: I stayed at home. What about you?

M: I went to New York.

W: Really? How was your vacation?

M: Very good.

W: Did you see the White House?

M: Yes, I did. It was great.

W: Were the people friendly?

M: Yes, they were.

聽第二段對話,回答第13—15小題。

W: Hi, Jack. How was your vacation?

M: Not very good.

W: Why?

M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.

W: Then what did you do at home?

M: I only did my homework every day. It was boring. What about your vacation, Betty?

W: Oh, I went to Beijing.

M: Its great. What was the weather like there?

W: It was very cold there.

M: Did you have a good time?

W: Yes, I had great fun.

IV. 聽短文,完成下面的表格,每空不超過三個單詞。

Tom was three years old. He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay long. Mother would say, “Its eight oclock now. Its time for you to go to bed, Tom.”

“But why dont you go to bed?” Tom always asked.

“We are parents,” his mother would say. “And parents go to bed late.”

One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple.

“But its too late,” his mother didnt want to give him anything to eat at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep.”

“But not all of them, Mom,” Tom said. “The baby apples are perhaps asleep early, but their parents arent.”

參考答案:

第一部分、聽力、語音、詞匯

一、I. 1—5 CABCA

II. 6—10 BBBBC

III. 11—15 BCBCA

IV. 16. his parents 17. eight oclock 18. an apple 19. No (she didnt) 20. early

二、I. 1. wait 2. top 3. umbrella 4. hungry

5. because

II. 1. hens 2. difference 3. buildings 4. bored

5. dislike

第二部分、語法知識

I. 1. anybody 2. something 3. Someone 4. Nobody 5. nothing

II. 1. Did; go 2. told; nothing 3. happened 4. Did; do anything 5. Where did; visit

第三部分、課本要點(diǎn)

I. 1. B??疾椴欢ù~的用法。something多用于肯定句,anything常用于疑問句或否定句中;且形容詞修飾不定代詞時,要放在不定代詞的后面。故選B。

2. B。考查反身代詞。句意:——杰克,相信你自己!我確信你能成功?!x謝你,媽媽。yourself“你自己”。故選B。

3. A??疾椴欢ù~。句意:——凱蒂,昨天誰幫你打掃臥室了?——沒有人。我自己打掃的。nobody“沒有人”;everybody“每個人”;somebody“某人”;anybody“任何人”。由句意可知選A。

4. D??疾榻樵~辨析。arrive“到達(dá)”,后加介詞in或at,表示到達(dá)“某地”;到達(dá)一個大地方用介詞in,小地方用介詞at;表示在具體的某一天用介詞on。故選D。

5. C??疾閯釉~辨析。seem“好像,看來”;sound“聽起來”;taste“嘗起來”;feel“感覺”。由句意:哦,這食物聞起來很好。但是嘗起來怎么樣呢?可知選C。

6. D。考查時態(tài)。由答語“Three days ago. ”可知問句應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。行為動詞的一般過去時態(tài),要借助于助動詞did構(gòu)成疑問句,且did后要用動詞原形。故選D。

7. B??疾榇~的用法。由語境知答語意為:我不知道。對于他我了解的信息很少,因?yàn)槲覀儙啄隂]見面了。information是不可數(shù)名詞,表示否定含義用little修飾;years是可數(shù)名詞,表示肯定含義用a few修飾。故選B。

8. A??疾楣潭ň涫健>湟猓洪L城如此著名以至于每年世界各地的許多游客都來旅游參觀。so / such... that“如此……以至于……”,so修飾形容詞、副詞或其前有many / much / little / few修飾的名詞;such修飾名詞。由空格中間的famous“著名的”可知選A。

9. C??疾闀r態(tài)。由時間狀語last summer vacation可知用一般過去時態(tài)。故選C。

10. B??疾榍榫敖浑H。句意:——我將在夏威夷度過我的暑假?!嗝葱疫\(yùn)啊!祝你玩得開心!并且不要忘記給我寄明信片。A項(xiàng)“那聽起來不錯?!?;B項(xiàng)“玩得高興!過得愉快!”; C項(xiàng)“祝你好運(yùn)!”;D項(xiàng)“我能和你一起去嗎?”故選B。

II. 1. anywhere interesting 2. decided to write

3. enjoys listening 4. nothing but 5. so beautiful that

第四部分、綜合訓(xùn)練

I. 1—5 CBABA 6—10 DCBAD

II. (A) 1—5 BCADC

(B) 1—5 CBADD

(C) 1. outside activities

2. Because they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.

3. Every holiday and weekend.

4. 結(jié)果,這兩個女兒參加這些活動確實(shí)玩得很高興。

5. had a wonderful / great / good time

III. One possible version:

Heres Lucys story. She had quite an unusual experience last Sunday. It was very hot last Sunday. So Lucy decided to find a cool place to play. She went into the park by bike and came to a lake. There were some children swimming in the lake. So she put her bike under the trees and sat down to see them swimming. Just then, a thief appeared, but Lucy didnt notice him. After a while, when Lucy stood up and wanted to leave, she couldnt find her bike. She looked for it everywhere. But she didnt find it at all. She knew someone stole her bike. Then she called the police. Thank goodness! The police caught the thief quickly and returned the bike to her.

What an unforgettable experience!

人教新目標(biāo)八年級上冊Unit 2檢測題

聽力錄音原文

I. 聽句子,選出與其意思相符的圖片。

1. Jack often goes to the movies on weekends.

2. Mary goes shopping once a month.

3. He eats vegetables every day.

4. Betty drinks milk in the morning.

5. Sandra has a piano lesson this afternoon.

II. 聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

6. M: Ann, how often do you drink milk?

W: Milk? I never drink it. Its awful, I think. But I like to drink orange juice.

Q: What does Ann think of milk?

7. W: Ted, do you have a healthy lifestyle?

M: No, I dont. My work is too busy and hard, so I only sleep six hours every night.

Q: How many hours does Ted sleep every night?

8. W: I like to drink tea. What about you, Mike?

M: Coffee is my favorite. But my mother tells me not to drink too much coffee. She wants me to drink some tea.

Q: What does Mikes mother want him to drink?

9. M: Do you often go to the school library?

W: Yes, I read books there four times a week.

Q: How often does the girl go to the library?

10. W: How often do the students in your class exercise?

M: Most students exercise three or four times a week. Few students exercise every day.

Q: How many students in the boys class exercise every day?

III. 聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

聽第一段對話,回答第11、12小題。

M: Hello!I am a reporter. May I ask you some questions?

W: Sure.

M: Do you like watching TV?

W: Yes.

M: How often do you watch TV?

W: Three times a week.

M: Whats your favorite program?

W: CCTV News.

聽第二段對話,回答第13—15小題。

W: You look well. How do you keep healthy?

M: I often do exercise.

W: How often do you exercise?

M: Every day.

W: What kind of food do you have? Do you like junk food?

M: Oh, yes! But I have it only once a week. I usually eat vegetables and fruit. And I drink a cup of milk every day.

W: Oh, I see. Thanks.

M: You are welcome.

IV. 聽短文,完成下面的表格,每空不超過三個單詞。

Students in Class 3, Grade 8 are very busy with their studies, but they do a lot of activities when they have time. Most students are active and exercise every day. Some students exercise twice or three times a week. All students enjoy reading books very much. They read books for about one or two hours a day. As for computer games, most girls hardly ever play them, but most boys play them once a week. On weekends, some students go to the movies. They watch movies once a week.

參考答案:

第一部分、聽力、語音、詞匯

一、I. 1—5 BABAC

II. 6—10 ACBCB

III. 11—15 CBABC

IV. 16. Every day 17. Some 18. Reading books

19. Once a week 20. movies

二、I. 1. online 2. writer 3. health 4. none 5. through

II. 1. result 2. swing 3. television 4. percent

5. dentist

第二部分、語法知識

I. 1. playing 2. are 3. to be 4. exercises 5. Watching

II. 1. usually goes out 2. always go shopping 3. Do; often write 4. We sometimes read 5. never late for

第三部分、課本要點(diǎn)

I. 1. A。根據(jù)句意可知為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),因第三人稱單數(shù),變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r要借助助動詞,同時將動詞變?yōu)樵?。故選A。

2. C。else意為“其他的”;also意為“也,和”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”;never意為“從不”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

3. C。根據(jù)問句可知問頻率,故選C。

4. D。like doing為固定短語,意為“喜歡做……”。故選D。

5. B。try to do為固定短語,意為“試著做……”,結(jié)合句意故選B。

6. C。junk food為不可數(shù)名詞,只能用a lot of修飾。

7. B。hard意為“難的;硬的”;hardly意為“幾乎不”;always意為“總是”;well意為“好地”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

8. D。look at意為“看”;look up意為“查閱;向上看”;look for意為“尋找”;look after意為“照顧”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

9. A。of course“當(dāng)然”;I have no ideas“我也不知道怎么辦”;Im sorry to hear that“聽到這個消息我很遺憾”;not yet“還沒有”。根據(jù)句意可知同意對方的想法,故選A。

10. B。because意為“因?yàn)椤?;although意為“即使”;if意為“如果”;when意為“當(dāng)……時候”。根據(jù)句意可知表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B。

II. 1. Does; enjoy 2. How many hours does; sleep 3. How often does; write 4. doesnt do 5. What does; want

第四部分、綜合訓(xùn)練

I. 1. B。該處需要填一動詞作謂語,由第一句話確定為一般現(xiàn)在時,由主語he確定謂語用單三形式,故填plays。

2. B。修飾game應(yīng)該用形容詞,故選B。

3. D。由下文可知Ted不準(zhǔn)時回家,七點(diǎn)前幾乎不回家,所以選D。

4. D。根據(jù)上下文語氣,該處應(yīng)該填情態(tài)動詞should。

5. A。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,home為副詞,其前不加介詞,故選A。

6. C。此處填形容詞作表語,由下文可知,該處填healthy。

7. D。表示“在中午”應(yīng)該用介詞at。

8. C。與三餐breakfast, lunch, supper連用的動詞是have,由主語he 確定用單三形式,故選C。

9. B。根據(jù)句意,此處填before,表示“在……之前”。

10. B。由句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定選B。

II. (A) 1. T。由原文句子“I usually go home from school on Saturday morning. And I always come back to school by bus on Sunday afternoon.”確定該句是正確的。

2. F。原文說Tina家離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn),不能天天回家,通常周六晚上回家,總是周日下午坐車回學(xué)校,應(yīng)該有6個晚上在學(xué)校睡覺,故該題是錯誤的。

3. T。由“I usually watch TV on Saturday evening and Sunday evening.”可知。

4. F。由“He always comes to school on time.”可知。

5. T。由“He often helps his classmates with their lessons.”可知。

(B) 1—5 CBADC

(C) 1—5 DBADD

III. 1—5 CAEGB

IV. One possible version:

My classmate Alice often does her homework for two hours a day. And she is very busy with her lessons, so she hardly watches TV. She surfs the Internet twice a day to get some news. She likes English very much. She reads English books every day. She has a very good habit. She exercises three or four times a week. She goes to the movies once a month to relax.

人教新目標(biāo)八年級上冊Units 1—2 階段檢測題

聽力錄音原文

I. 聽句子,選擇該句的最佳答語。

1. Where did you go last summer vacation?

2. Did you do anything special last weekend?

3. How was your trip?

4. What did you do there?

5. Who did she go with?

II. 聽對話,選出與其意思相符的圖片。

6. W: What do you usually do on weekends?

M: I usually go skateboarding.

7. M: Do you often go shopping with your friends?

W: No, I cant stand it. I like reading in the library.

8. W: How often do you go to the movies?

M: Once a month. But I watch TV every night.

9. W: What do you often have after dinner?

M: A cup of tea, and some fruit.

10. W: Who in your family has the healthiest lifestyle?

M: My grandpa. He goes to bed early and gets up early.

III. 聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

聽第一段對話,回答第11、12小題。

W: Hi, Pierre! Long time no see. How are you?

M: Fine, thanks. And you?

W: Im OK. Did you go to Guangzhou during the winter holiday?

M: No, I went to Shenzhen instead.

聽第二段對話,回答第13—15小題。

W: Tim, did you enjoy your last weekend?

M: Oh, no, it was too bad.

W: Really? How come? You said you wanted to go to the famous mountain.

M: Sure, but the weather was a little rainy and the road was so crowded.

W: Thats bad.

M: But the most terrible thing was that when we reached the top of the mountain, it was night.

W: Why?

M: Because of too many people.

IV. 聽短文,從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

My name is Peter. I want to tell you something about my life in England. In England, I go to school from Monday to Friday. We begin our class at nine oclock. We can buy some food from the shop in the school. Some students and I have lunch in the school restaurant. And others take their own food or go home to have lunch. Students have to wear school uniforms to go to school. And P.E. is my favorite subject. We go home at 3:30. After that we have many activities. We can go to our favorite clubs or play sports games. We also have homework, just not too much.

參考答案:

一、I. 1—5 BCCAB

II. 6—10 BCABC

III. 11—15 CBBBC

IV. 16—20 CCAAC

二、I. 1. anyone 2. anywhere 3. myself 4. Internet 5. program

II. 1. twice 2. vegetables 3. least 4. healthy 5. results

III. 1. to relax 2. eating 3. goes 4. visited 5. took

三、1. didnt go 2. Did; have 3. were not 4. Where did; go 5. How many hours

四、1. A。decide to do為固定短語,意為“決定做某事”。

2. D。seem to be意為“好像”。句意:布萊克先生好像很高興。

3. D。boring用來形容事(物),事(物)作主語;bored用來形容人,人作主語。故選D。

4. A。句意:為什么你不試著騎自行車去上學(xué)?根據(jù)句意“試著”應(yīng)是try doing sth.,所以此題選A。

5. B。句意:他足夠高,能夠到樹上的蘋果。enough修飾形容詞時放在形容詞的后面,故選B。

6. C。句意:上個月我沒有去安靜的地方。somewhere / anywhere等不定代詞如有修飾語時,修飾語要后置,所以排除B、D;此句是否定句所以要用anywhere,故選C。

7. C。根據(jù)答語可知詢問頻率,故用how often。

8. D。many修飾可數(shù)名詞,而vegetable是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為vegetables;little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而meat是不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

9. C。although“雖然;盡管”;but“但是”。句意:盡管他病了,但是他仍舊去上學(xué)。although和but單獨(dú)即可表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義,區(qū)別是although一般位于句首,but位于句中,根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知選C。

10. C。seldom意為“很少”;never意為“從不”;always意為“總是”;hardly ever意為“很少”。根據(jù)句意:英語對我來說總是很難,我學(xué)不好。故選C。

五、1. no see 2. stayed at home; to 3. on vacation / holiday 4. What; do; often 5. Whats; program

六、1—5 BACDA 6—10 BADCB

七、(A) 1—5 BDCAC

(B) 1—5 AACDC

(C) 1—5 GFEDC

八、1—5 GEBAC

九、One possible version:

Good afternoon, everyone. I lead a healthy life. How do I keep healthy? First, I exercise every day. I often run in the morning. After school, I play basketball. Second, I eat healthy food. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. I also drink milk every day. I never eat junk food. I think its not healthy. Third, I have enough sleep. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. Thats all. Thank you!

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