Abstract： The spiritual symbols of the enamels of the Song dynasty were all in the two aspects of “simple and natural”. The simple， elegant， elegant and natural talents were the essence of the enamels of the Song Dynasty； this was also the reason Huizong of Song honor rest of on the mental prototype of the enamel. Huizong of Song Dynasty has a high level of artistic accomplishment， his poetry and painting are proficient， and his eason taste is . Looking for the spiritual symbols of the Song Dynasty enamel， only by fully understanding the Huizong of Song Dynasty and understanding the taste of aesthetics belonging to that era can truly determined Trace the origin of enamel and restore its classical charm to the greatest extent.

In the process of the development of human art， ceramics is a very unique artistic symbol and has the very characteristics of substance and culture. In China's great history of art， the history of ceramics is an aesthetic development history. It has a unique era beauty. . Of them， the ceramics of the Song Dynasty had their special cultural charm in the Chinese art form， making them in the garden of culture and art. Brilliant brilliance. General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned at the symposium on literature and art： “Art and Literature is the horn of the advancement of the times， and it best represents the style of an era and can best lead the ethos of an era.”

As the first of the five famous kilns of the Song Dynasty， the kang kiln was named after the state of Quzhou. The exquisite ceramics were exquisite and enjoyed a reputation in the history of Chinese ceramics. The artistic experience in the art creation process is often accompanied by strong emotional activities， it is the basis of artistic creation， and is the primary link in the process of artistic creation， and it is the emotional Response that art Writer naturally accumulate in their lives for a long time. The growing environment， the circumstances of life， geographical features， social conditions， and personal character talents all flag the source of the artist's artistic experience. Most artists do not perform artistic experience because they Are determined to become artists， but because of their own The artistic experience is so exciting and so deep that he has no choice but to use To express their spiritual experience and insights on life.

The enamel kiln can make people think of ancient times， and the millennium enamel craftsmanship can beations once once and for all. Art creation refers to the Art creation is the link between artists and art works. The artistic creation process is accompanied by intense and complex psychological activities and follows the special rules of art production. Human production activities Are divided into material production activities and spiritual production activities. The appearance of the Song Dynasty kiln was mainly “solied”， which showed the Song people's aesthetic taste to a great extent. The enamel is dominated by azure， which is supplemented by powder blue， moon white， and bean green. Sky blue is particularly rare. In the Song Dynasty， the firing of enamels had very strict requirements on the formulation of the glaze and the mastering of the heat. The kiln products were delicate and exquisite. The following are the key points in general enamel： Fetal soil， Glaze color， Open film.

“Art and literature deeply integrates into peoples lives， careers and lives， good times and adversity， dreams and expectations， love and hatred， existence and death， and all aspects of human life， can find enlightenment in literary and artistic works.”， General Secretary Xi Jinping once said Before： “Excellent literary works reflect the cultural creativity and level of a country and a nation. Ding， the pen force can be alone in the 'trend. Excellent works are not limited to one style， not shaped in one state， not fixed in one， both snow， but also have the next Liba people， both upright and overwhelming. As long as there is positive energy ， contagious， able to warm the soul， enlighten the mind， spread， stay， for The people of the masses love it. This is an excellent work.” Song people's aesthetics are elegant， subtle， and unassuming. Therefore， the Song kiln， Guan kiln， and Go kiln are all beautiful and elegant， and they dont pay attention to engraving， but they all have their hands. Jade texture； its natural beauty， ambiguity and elegant aesthetics， is not the same as in ancient porcelain. The concepts such as "great worklessness" and "back to nature" advocated by Taoism have been fully demonstrated during the firing of the kiln.

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作者簡介：白曉寧（1994.10——），女，漢族，籍貫：山東德州人，齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué)（山東省科學(xué)院）藝術(shù)學(xué)院，16級在讀研究生，碩士學(xué)位，專業(yè)：美術(shù)，研究方向：油畫。