雷康成
一、文體概述
約稿信是向某作者發(fā)出為報(bào)刊等撰寫稿件的請求信件。包括四個(gè)部分:(1)欄目介紹;(2)稿件內(nèi)容;(3)稿件長度;(4)交稿日期。約稿信屬于書信的一種,考生應(yīng)把握好書信的固定格式和得體的寒暄用語。
二、必備短語
1. carry articles written by ... about... . 登載由……寫的關(guān)于……的文章
2. anything relevant/concerned 任何相關(guān)內(nèi)容
3. the ... section in our newspaper 我們報(bào)紙的……欄目
4. extend the deadline 延長最后期限
5. interesting and informative(內(nèi)容)既有趣又充實(shí)
6. write an article with the theme of寫一篇主題是……的文章
7. intend to publish articles with the theme of打算刊登主題是……的文章
8. especially welcome articles from... about...特別歡迎來自……有關(guān)……的文章
9. hand in ones articles 交稿
10. some relevant details about the articles we need 我們所需要文章的一些相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)
三、套用句式
1. Id like to invite you to write an article for the English newspaper. 我想請你為英文報(bào)寫一篇文章。
2. I wonder if you could write something about Chinese poems. 我想知道你是否可以寫一些關(guān)于中國詩歌的文章。
3. Your article is supposed to be written within 300 words. / 300 words would be fine. 你的文章的字?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)控制在300字以內(nèi)。/300字就夠了。
4. It would be better if we have your article before June 1. 我們在6月1日之前能收到你的文章會(huì)更好。
5. We will extend the deadline if you consider the time is not enough. 如果你認(rèn)為時(shí)間不夠,我們將延長最后期限。
四、習(xí)作修改 下列習(xí)作中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句最多兩處,請改正。
Dear Mike,
How is everything going on? Id like to invite you to write article for our schools English magazine. The Overseas Chinese flavor section in our magazine is very popular among teachers and students. It carry articles written by foreign friends regarding the tasty traditional Chinese food. I wonder if you can write nothing about the famous traditional Chinese food youve tasting. And we would especial welcome articles about foreigners views on traditional Chinese food. You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting but informative. It would be better if we had your article before December 20 and about 400 word would be fine. We will extend the deadline whether you consider the time is not enough. Im looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
五、課堂練習(xí)
假定你是李華,你在某雜志社做暑期工,你負(fù)責(zé)的欄目“中國文化”擬刊登外國友人對(duì)于中國傳統(tǒng)民族樂器的了解與看法。請給美國外教Allen寫信約稿。要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 欄目介紹;
2. 稿件內(nèi)容;
3. 稿件長度:約500詞;
4. 交稿日期:6月29日前。
注意:1. 詞數(shù) 100左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭語已為你寫好。
Dear Allen,
How is everything going? I am doing the part-time job in a magazine agency during my summer holiday.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Im looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
六、課外作業(yè):
假定你是李華,為了讓你校學(xué)生能夠了解外國的校園生活,校英語報(bào)打算出一期關(guān)于外國校園生活的報(bào)紙。請給你的美國朋友Tom寫封信,向他約稿。要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 主題:美國高中校園生活;
2. 截稿時(shí)間:12月25日。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Tom,
Hows everything with you?
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
參考答案與范文
習(xí)作修改
本文是李華給Mike寫的約稿信,希望在學(xué)校英語雜志《海外的中國味兒》欄目介紹一下他所嘗試過的中國美食。
1. 劃去on 因表示“最近過得如何”用How is everything going?即可。
2. write和article中間加an 因article為可數(shù)名詞,需要加不定冠詞。
3. carry→ carries 主語it為第三人稱單數(shù),謂語需要變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式。
4. nothing→ something 向Mike約稿,應(yīng)該是希望他為雜志“寫點(diǎn)東西”。
5. tasting→tasted 完成時(shí)是have加過去分詞。
6. especial→especially 修飾動(dòng)詞welcome應(yīng)該用副詞。
7. but→and 因“有趣的”與“充實(shí)的”是并列關(guān)系,用and。
8. had→have 本文時(shí)態(tài)不涉及過去,因此應(yīng)該用have。
9. word→words 因“單詞(words)”為可數(shù)名詞,約400詞,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。
10. whether→if 表示“如果”,而不是表示“是否”,應(yīng)該用if。
課堂練習(xí)
Dear Allen,
How is everything going? I am doing the part-time job in a magazine agency during my summer holiday. Thus, Id like to invite you to write an article for our magazine. The Chinese Culture section in our magazine is very popular among our students. It carries articles written by foreign friends regarding the culture of Chinese traditional instruments. I wonder if you could write something concerning Chinese traditional instruments as well as your views on it. And we would especially welcome articles about comparing the varieties between the Chinese traditional instruments and foreign traditional instruments in your own perspective. You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. 500 words would be fine. It would be better if we have your article before June 29. Im looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
課外作業(yè)
Dear Tom,
Hows everything with you? I would like to invite you to write an article for our schools English newspaper. For the purpose of enabling our schools students to learn more about the life in the foreign high schools, we intend to publish a new edition of our schools English newspaper, which carries articles written by foreign friends concerning their life in high school. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. Would you please write something regarding your school life?About 200 words would be fine. By the way, you are expected to make up a title for your article. Could I have your article before December 25? I would appreciate it if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
責(zé)任編輯 蔣小青