惡魔之角,阿普斯勞恩,塔斯馬尼亞,澳大利亞
建筑設(shè)計:Cumulus建筑工作室
Architects: Cumulus Studio
新惡魔之角品酒屋和瞭望臺項目處在風景如畫的塔斯馬尼亞東岸的公路旁,坐落于當?shù)刈畲蟮钠咸褕@內(nèi),可以俯瞰菲欣納半島的全景。這幢布朗兄弟公司投資建設(shè)的建筑在2015年12月重新開放,旨在強化此處標志性的景觀感受,從而打造一種全新的塔斯馬尼亞東岸旅游體驗。
此方案對原有的品酒屋——一幢可拆解建筑——進行了延展和加建,增加了配套的瞭望臺和免費食品體驗區(qū),并使該建筑成為了季節(jié)性室外活動的背景。品酒屋和瞭望臺被設(shè)計成一些松散排布的木表皮小建筑,通過相似的外觀和材料處理,與當?shù)刂饾u自發(fā)組成的傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)舍和鄉(xiāng)村聚落建筑形成對照,成為了這類建筑原型的當代演繹。
建筑圍合出一個庭院,為人們提供休憩和庇護,品酒屋和食品超市則被組織在庭院周圍。雖然庭院與外部環(huán)境相對隔絕,但人們可以通過食品體驗區(qū)的開窗看到遠方的哈扎德山,或通過出口進入到室外開敞平臺上。一組木皮集裝箱被精心排布并構(gòu)成空間,參觀者們被引入其中,透過細致設(shè)計的景框用目光探索葡萄園內(nèi)外的景致。
瞭望臺是此方案的關(guān)鍵部分,它不僅為整個方案提供了一個視覺標志物,還為讀解惡魔之角葡萄酒誕生地的景觀地貌提供了一種方式。就像品酒的快感可以通過其入口時微妙的、不斷變幻的感受而獲得一樣,景觀同樣可以具有這樣的玩味方式。瞭望臺利用的正是這一概念。3個互不相同的空間引用了地段內(nèi)各具特色的景觀要素——首先是“天空”,然后是“地平線”,最后是“塔”。塔內(nèi)的樓梯螺旋上升,讓人們在登塔途中可以便覽四周景色,并在最頂端將無比開闊的海灣全景收于眼底。
瞭望臺和品酒屋項目開發(fā)的初衷是在塔斯馬尼亞海岸旅客不斷的公路線旁設(shè)置一處標志性的途中景點。瞭望塔不僅是該項目吸引游客目光的顯著路標,更是一項人們會津津樂道的特色旅游體驗。
在品酒時,人們往往會關(guān)注葡萄酒的各方面品質(zhì)以及與它們相應(yīng)的味覺體驗。我們希望通過給觀光客們提供各具特色的景觀體驗和讀解方式來喚起他們對于品酒過程的聯(lián)想。
借助這座充滿活力的觀景臺和相關(guān)的設(shè)施,我們將游人吸引到了改造后的“惡魔之角”品酒屋?!酰◤堅O?譯)
項目信息/Credits and Data
地址/Address: Sherbourne Road,Apslawn,Tasmania,Australia 7190
建筑設(shè)計/Architects: Cumulus Studio(Peter Walker,Liz Walsh,Andrew Geeves,F(xiàn)iona McMullen,Todd Henderson)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計/Structural Engineering: Aldanmark
建筑勘測/Building Surveyor: Castellan Consulting
觀光顧問/Tourism Consultant: Simon Currant
酒店顧問/Hospitality Consultant: David Quon
環(huán)境設(shè)計/Environmental: Red Sustainability Consultants
承建商/Constructor: Anstie Constructions
總面積/Total Area: 572m2
觀景臺面積/Lookout Area: 112m2
品酒屋和超市面積/Cellar Door & Market Area: 460m2
建造時間/Construction Period: 2015.08-2015.12
攝影/Photos: Tanja Milbourne
1 木表皮的塔樓作為場地的視覺標志,其下的建筑組群則融入地景/The timber-clad tower acts as a visual signifer for the site,while the collection of buildings below blend into the landscape.
Located on the scenic drive along Tasmania's east coat,the new Devil's Corner Cellar Door and Lookout sits within one of Tasmania's largest vineyards,with a panoramic view over the Freycinet Peninsula.Reopened in December 2015,this project for Brown Brothers seeks to amplify the experience of this iconic view to create a new tourism experience on the East Coast of Tasmania.
Originally a small demountable building,the Cellar Door has been extended and expanded,paired with a lookout and complimentary food experiences,providing a backdrop for seasonal events.The Cellar Door and Lookout were designed as a loose collection of timber clad buildings that,through similar aesthetic and material treatment,to form a modern interpretation of traditional farm and rural settlement that gather over time.
The Cellar Door & Food Market have been collected around a courtyard space which allows shelter and respite from the surrounding environment,while allowing views through the tasting space to the Hazards beyond and access to open deck spaces.Through the careful placement of a series of timber clad shipping containers,visitors are invited to visually explore the landscape within and around the vineyard through curated framed views.
The lookout element is a critical component of the design,not only in providing a visual signifier for the settlement but also as a way of interpreting the landscape from which the Devil's Corner wines originate.In the same way that an appreciation of wine can be gained through understanding its subtleties and varying "in-mouth" sensations,there are many ways landscape can be appreciated.The lookout plays with this idea.The three distinct spaces reference different and unique views of the site - frstly the SKY,then the HORIZON and lastly the TOWER which winds its way upward providing views to each of the compass points before culminating in an elevated and expansive view of the bay.
The Lookout and Cellar Door developed out of a desire to create an iconic stopover on what is a popular tourist driving route along the coast of Tasmania.The tower is was envisaged as not only a prominent signpost for the project that would attract visitors into the site but also as a unique tourism experience that people would share.
When tasting wine,we are encouraged to beware of various aspects of the wine and associated taste sensations.By providing a variety of distinct,unique ways in which visitors to the site can experience and understand the surrounding landscape we intended to subtly reference the experience of wine tasting.
By creating a dynamic scenic lookout and providing associated facilities,visitors are drawn to the newly upgraded cellar door for the Devil's Corner wine label.□
Devil's Corner,Apslawn,Tasmania,Australia,2015
2 朝向天空、地平線和塔樓上的觀景臺提供了眺望周圍景觀的獨特視野/The sky,horizon and tower lookout each provide unique views of the surrounding landscape.
3 塔樓由兩個集裝箱端頭相接疊加組成,在上部扭轉(zhuǎn)方向構(gòu)成不同朝向的視野/The tower,constructed from twocontainers stood end to end,winds its way upwards,providing views to each of the compass points.
4 塔樓頂端巨大的鋼鐵盒子可以讓游客站在高處欣賞遠處的山脈湖泊/The tower culminates in a large steel box,allowing visitors to experience an elevated view over the lagoon and mountain range beyond.
5 總平面/Site plan
6 品酒屋和超市平面/Cellar Door and Market plan
7 瞭望臺平面/Lookout plan.
8 瞭望臺坐落于山坡之上,游客可以在品酒和購物之前在這里欣賞風景/The Lookout perches on the hill,where visitors can enjoy the view before experiencing the Cellar Door and Market area below.
9 天空觀景臺由彎曲的集裝箱構(gòu)成,提供了天空的框景/The sky lookout comprises of a "cranked" shipping container,providing a framed view of the sky.
10 觀景臺的室內(nèi)暴露出集裝箱的表面,強調(diào)原始的工業(yè)痕跡/The interior of the lookout has been left exposed,high lighting the raw industrial fnish of the containers.
11 水平向的觀景橋在天空觀景臺和塔樓之間,為游客提供了觀賞葡萄園全景的視野/The horizonal lookout bridges between the sky and the tower lookout,providing visitors with a panoramic view of the vineyard and beyond.