一、詞匯訓(xùn)練（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

1. After receiving the news that he was admitted into a key university， the boy felt happy and c.

2. When asked his opinion about the proposal， he gave an a answer， which made us confused about whether we should carry it out or not.

3. What is known to all is that primary school is c for all children in most countries.

4. He is said to have shown great perseverance in his work. That was why he was a as the manager of the company.

5. Equipping itself with advanced engineers and new equipment， the IT company r first in this field.

6. With Doctor Li coming to his （幫助）， Mr. Wang quit smoking successfully.

7. For new （移民）who want to apply for a permanent resident card or Canadian citizenship， they need to find information about how to start their life in Canada.

8. With some （裝飾品） put on the Christmas tree， the tree looks more beautiful.

9. （起初）， the charity was set up to help orphans in urban areas.

10. It was wrong of him to （聯(lián)系） his happiness with the amount of money.

二、用方框中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

seek ones fortune， little more than， be charged with， in terms of， be home to，

on behalf of sb.， sentence sb. to death， turn over， owe...to...， in particular

1. skill， Tom is believed to be one of the most talented basketball players in our school.

2. To our shock， such a good man the crime of theft.

3. As we all know， the general manager will his company to his son after his retirement.

4. It was his parents that supported him to go to school. So he all his achievement them.

5. Many migrant workers went to ShenZhen to ， but in vain.

6. I doubt whether you admire any novelist .

7. The city of Belfast Queens University of Belfast and Belfast College of Technology.

8. With 5 days left， he realized what he completed was just part of the homework.

9. Their son because of murder， which made the old couple broken down.

10. Doctor Li. delivered a speech on Linguistics all the linguists of his university.

三、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1. —Where did you buy this reference book？

—It was in Xin Hua bookstore my uncle works.

A. thatB. which

C. whereD. what

2. No one be admitted into the tall building unless he can give the right password.

A. shouldB. will

C. shallD. would

3. It was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make mistakes. ， he knew that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new.

A. InsteadB. However

C. ThereforeD. Otherwise

4. at my desk， I can hardly wait to share with you the exciting news that my presentation received a flood of favorable comments from both the judges and audience.

A. SittingB. Seating

C. Having satD. Sat

5. At the meeting place of the two rivers ， which is rich in seafood.

A. lies a small village

B. a small village lies

B. does lie a small village

D. does a small village lie

6. Our school provides dormitories with aircondition and bath rooms so that students can have a better learning environment.

A. filled B. are filled

C. equippedD. are equipped

7. Ive just returned from a conference， where I delivered a speech our school on how to arouse students interest in learning English.

A. in terms ofB. on behalf of

C. in honor ofD. by means of

8. More time ， the workers could have finished the task better.

A. has been givenB. given

C. is givenD. had given

9. He was on the point of giving up when a（n） appeared.

A. perspirationB. aspiration

C. aspirationD. inspiration

10. themselves with sufficient knowledge about urban life， Chinese expert calls for sustainable lifestyle in urbanization process.

A. EquippedB. Equipping

C. Having equippedD. Being equipped

11. With bad decisions ， Brazil ended its World Cup.

A. makingB. to make

C. having madeD. made

12. No one else has knowledge of the TV program Dad， where are we going？， for he was a loyal fan to it.

A. a betterB. the better

C. the bestD. a best

13. LeiFeng is an example， his spirits is what we should follow.

A. little more thanB. no more than

C. more thanD. less than

14. To his satisfaction， his company was to a reliable person.

A. turned downB. turned away

C. turned overD. turned out

15. He donated a large amount of money to the mountain village， he knew nothing.

A. about whomB. about which

C. in whichD. about where

四、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

What is your recovery rate？ How long does it take you to 1 from actions and behaviors that upset you？ Minutes？ Hours？ Days？ Weeks？ The longer it takes you to recover， the more influence that incident has on your actions， and the 2 able you are to perform to your personal best. In a nutshell， the longer it takes you to recover， the weaker you are and the poorer your 3.

You are well aware that you need to exercise to keep the body fit and， no doubt， accept that a reasonable measure of health is the speed 4 which your heart and respiratory system recovers after exercise. Likewise the faster you let go of an issue that upsets you， the faster you 5 to an equilibrium （平衡）， the healthier you will be. The best 6 of this behavior is found with professional sports people. They know that the faster they can forget an incident or missed opportunity and get on with the game， the better their performance. 7， most measure the time it takes them to overcome and forget an incident in a game and most reckon a recovery rate of 30 8 is too long！

9 yourself to be an actor in a play on the stage. Your aim is to 10 your part to the best of your ability. You have been given a script and at the end of each 11 is a full stop. Each time you get to the end of the sentence you start a new one and 12 the next sentence is related to the last，it is not affected by it. Your job is to deliver each sentence to the best of your 13.

Dont live your life in the 14！ Learn to live in the present， to overcome the past. Stop the past from 15 your daily life. Dont allow thoughts of the past to 16 your personal best. Stop the past from interfering with your life. Learn to recover quickly.

Remember： Rome wasnt built in a day. 17 on your recovery rate each day. Every day before you go to bed， look at your progress. Dont 18 in bed saying to you， “I did that wrong.” “I 19 have done better there.” No. Look at your day and note when you made an effort to place a full stop after an incident. This is a success. You are taking 20 of your life. Remember this is a step by step process. This is not a makeover. You are undertaking real change here. Your aim： reduce the time spent in recovery.

The way forward？

Live in the present. Not in the precedent.

1. A. coverB. recover

C. ariseD. rise

2. A. moreB. longer

C. lessD. weaker

3. A. behaviorB. action

C. performanceD. influence

4. A. inB. over

C. duringD. on

5. A. backB. come

C. turnD. return

6. A. storyB. case

C. exampleD. lesson

7. A. In allB. In general

C. In addition D. In fact

8. A. minutesB. seconds

C. daysD. weeks

9. A. SeeB. Imagine

C. ObserveD. Notice

10. A. playB. do

C. actD. perform

11. A. sentenceB. play

C. performanceD. stage

12. A. insteadB. therefore

C. howeverD. although

13. A. partB. essay

C. articleD. ability

14. A. presentB. past

C. futureD. contemporary

15. A. preventingB. interfering

C. influencingD. effecting

16. A. refuseB. decline

C. increaseD. reduce

17. A. ReflectB. Think

C. ConsiderD. Suppose

18. A. lieB. lay

C. laidD. lain

19. A. mustB. should

C. couldD. would

20. A. holdB. place

C. controlD. charge

五、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

A

Bridge exhibition to open in London to mark 120th anniversary of Tower Bridge

The Museum of London Docklands is to open a new exhibition on Friday， celebrating the 120th anniversary of Londons iconic Tower Bridge， the museum announced Thursday.

The new exhibition， Bridge， will allow visitors to view rare contemporary and historical artworks of the most iconic bridges above the Thames river， which will include paintings， photographs and films.

Focusing on different themes， such as River， Building， Crowds， Icon and Bridge， the museum will show the impacts of those bridges on the people， the construction of the bridges and design in the future， as well as unique perspectives from artists works.

“To cross a London bridge is to really see the city. Londons bridges give a view of the capital impossible to appreciate from its jumbled medieval street plan. Most of the time we are in a maze of streets and the city reveals itself in fragments. On a bridge， however， the full iconic panorama is laid out，” said Francis Marshall， senior curator of the museum.

Alongside the exhibit， 16 hybrid photographs of the bridges in London will also be unveiled， showing “then and now” views of the bridges across the ages in the city.

The 16 hybrid images are juxtaposed by historic views， taken by photographers in late 19th and 20th century， with their current perspectives.

“Contrasting historic shots with those of today allow us to see how the city has changed over time. Or in some cases how it has remained the same，” the curator said.

With the River Thames across central London， the city has abundant river history and bridge culture. Bridges have been playing a very important and irreplaceable role in peoples life ever since.

Among over twenty bridges over the River Thames， Tower Bridge was officially open on June 30， 1984. Stretching 244 meters long， about 40，000 people cross the bridge everyday.

1. What is the main purpose of the passage？

A. To introduce the language and culture of Tower Bridge.

B. To attract tourists to enjoy the artworks of Tower Bridge.

C. To celebrate the 120th anniversary of Tower Bridge.

D. To call for the public to witness the influence of Tower Bridge.

2. The following statements about the Tower Bridge are true EXCEPT that .

A. visitors can view rare contemporary and historical artworks of the bridges

B. the museum will show the impacts of those bridges on the people

C. 16 hybrid photographs of the bridges in London will also be unveiled

D. Tower Bridge was officially open on July 30， 1984， stretching 244 meters long

3. We can learn from the passage that .

A. Tower Bridge has a history of about 120 years

B. the museum will show the impacts of common people

C. the 16 hybrid images are juxtaposed by current views

D. Londons bridges give a view of the whole city

B

The Brazilian government says it has invested billions of dollars in infrastructure， security and social enhancements as part of the preparations for the World Cup. While the government says these investments will have longterm benefits for society， independent analysts say the impact is mixed.

Urban planners say the $11 billion spent on stadiums and infrastructure has provided jobs to some poor Brazilians， but the public works have also driven up housing costs and forced the least wealthy residents further away from jobs and services.

Particularly controversial has been the socalled pacification program in informal communities， or favelas. Special police， called UPPs （Police Pacification Units）， have been deployed in dozens of favelas to drive out drug traffickers and other criminals.

The results have been mixed， according to Urbanism Professor Chris Gaffney， from the local Fluminense Federal University.

“One benefit is we have seen a dramatic decrease in mortality rates through gunfire， because the police no longer come in and open fire randomly in these pacified communities. We have also seen an increase in petty crimes， rapes and burglaries，” said Gaffney.

Gaffney said traffickers belonged to these communities and imposed their own kind of instant justice， whereas the police are viewed with suspicion. He said the gangsters have just moved their operations to other favelas.

Nevertheless， the program has brought some order to previously lawless neighborhoods.

“These places were closed in many respects to the formal market. So the UPP goes into the favela and it removes the barrier of the drug traffickers and allows all kinds of market forces to flow through it， whether it is tourism or statesponsored projects or formalized businesses to come in the form of banks，” explained Gaffney.

The investment in social programs by the World Cup organizing body， FIFA， is another positive development， said Sports Management professor Lisa Delpy Neirotti of George Washington University.

“There has been a lot of educational programs， teaching young people about the environment， using football to educate them about other issues in terms of， like， AIDS， and getting them to come and go to school，” said Neirotti.

She added that under FIFA pressure， the government has adopted some proenvironmental measures such as recycling waste at the stadiums and ensuring the structures meet the guidelines of the LEEDS energy and environmental design program.

“The biggest challenge is the legacy， will these programs continue？ Will people remember to recycle？” asked Neirotti.

The Brazilian government says billions of dollars will be added to the economy because of the World Cup， but many Brazilians believe the money will go to only a few.

Critics note several European cities have rejected proposals to host such megaevents. They believe the model needs to be reexamined if host nations are to avoid public protests like those that have accompanied the Brazil World Cup.

4. What is independent analysts attitude towards government investments？

A. They are positive about these government investments for society.

B. They are conservative about these government investments for society.

C. They are enthusiastic about these government investments for society.

D. They are negative about these government investments for society.

5. Chris Gaffney believed that .

A. a decrease in petty crimes is one benefit

B. the program has brought mixed results

C. a dramatic decrease in mortality rates is one benefit

D. the program has brought some order to neighborhoods

6. We can infer from the text that .

A. these government investments will have longterm benefits for society

B. Special police have been deployed in dozens of lawprotecting favelas

C. Lisa Delpy Neirotti is positive about the investment in social programs

D. billions of dollars has been added to the economy because of the World Cup

7. What is the passage mainly about？

A. Different opinions about government investment for the World Cup.

B. Discussion about whether government should invest for the World Cup.

C. Advantages over government investment for the World Cup.

D. Disadvantages over government investment for the World Cup.

C

British scientists have identified a set of 10 proteins in the blood that can predict the onset of Alzheimers and call this an important step towards developing a test for the incurable brainwasting disease.

Such a test could initially be used to select patients for clinical trials of experimental treatments being developed to try to halt progression of Alzheimers， the researchers said， and may one day move into routine use in doctors clinics.

“Alzheimers begins to affect the brain many years before patients are diagnosed （and） many of our drug trials fail because by the time patients are given the drugs the brain has already been too severely affected，” said Simon Lovestone of Oxford University， who led this work from Kings College London.

“A simple blood test could help us identify patients at a much earlier stage to take part in new trials and hopefully develop treatments，” he said.

Alzheimers is the most common form of dementia， a brainwasting disease which in 2010 was estimated to be costing the world $604 billion a year. The fatal disease affects 44 million people worldwide， with the number set to triple by 2050， the campaign group Alzheimers Disease International says.

Several big pharma firms including Roche， Eli Lilly， Merck & Co and Johnson & Johnson， are pursuing various approaches to get to the root cause of Alzheimers and try to find treatments to halt its progression.

Yet over the past 15 years， more than 100 experimental Alzheimers drugs have failed in trial. Lovestone and other experts believe this may be because drug trials are conducted too late， in patients whose condition has already gone too far.

A predictive test for use before people develop symptoms would help researchers select the right people for drug trials， and help show whether the experimental drugs are working.

SEARCH FOR ALTERNATIVE TEST

Previous studies have found that PET brain scans and tests of lumbar fluid can be used to predict the onset of dementia from people with a less severe condition known as mild cognitive impairment （MCI）， but these tests are expensive and invasive， so scientists are keen to develop a cheaper， simpler blood test.

MCI includes problems with daytoday memory， language and attention. It can be an early sign of dementia， or a symptom of stress or anxiety.

Around 10 percent of people diagnosed with MCI develop dementia within a year. Apart from regular assessments to measure memory decline， there is currently no accurate way of predicting who will or wont develop dementia.

For this study， published in the journal Alzheimers & Dementia， Lovestones team used blood samples from 1，148 people—476 with Alzheimers， 220 with mild cognitive impairment and 452 elderly controls without dementia. They were analyzed for 26 proteins previously found to be linked with Alzheimers.

The team found 16 of these 26 proteins to be strongly associated with brain shrinkage in either MCI or Alzheimers and then ran a second series of tests to see which of these could predict which patients would progress from MCI to Alzheimers.

With this second series， they found a combination of 10 proteins capable of predicting with 87 percent accuracy whether people with MCI would develop Alzheimers disease within a year.

Experts in the field welcomed the results but said they should be replicated in larger studies before an Alzheimers blood test could be rolled out for use in doctors clinics.

“The results reported today are interesting， but as the authors point out there is still a very large amount of work remaining until a usable blood test for Alzheimers disease becomes available，” said Adrian Pini of the MRC Center for Developmental Neurobiology at Kings College London.

James Pickett， head of research at the Alzheimers Society， said the research “does not mean that a blood test for dementia is just around the corner.”

“These 10 proteins can predict conversion to dementia with less than 90 percent accuracy， meaning one in 10 people would get an incorrect result，” he said. “Accuracy would need to be improved before it could be a useful diagnostic test.”

8. The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to .

A. a system about health

B. a serious infectious illness

C. a brainwasting disease

D. a widespread disease

9. Which of the following statements is TRUE？

A. Lovestones team used blood samples from 452 with mild cognitive impairment.

B. These 10 proteins can predict conversion to dementia with over 90 percent accuracy.

C. James Pickett said the research means that a blood test for dementia is possible.

D. MCI includes problems with daytoday memory， language and attention.

10. The passage is probably from a .

A. lab reportB. medical report

C. research paperD. science story

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

假設(shè)你是留學(xué)生李華，你的學(xué)弟Mike要去加拿大旅游。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件介紹加拿大，注意適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)。

提示如下：

1. 加拿大是世界上國土面積最大的國家之一，僅次于俄羅斯，素來以其絢麗的自然風(fēng)光聞名。

2. 加拿大的絕大多數(shù)人口，3億多人口住在城市。因此，多倫多、蒙特利爾等城市因?yàn)樗麄兊某鞘猩?、美麗的建筑以及?dú)特的文化而舉世聞名。

3. 多倫多是加拿大最大的城市，是世界多元文化的城市之一。在多倫多市中心是加拿大國家電視臺(tái)，簡稱 the CN Tower。

4. 港口城市蒙特利爾位于魁北克省境內(nèi)，是加拿大第二大城市，也是世界上第二大法語城市（最大的是巴黎）。

5. 尼亞加拉大瀑布在加拿大也許是最著名的自然現(xiàn)象，形似半圓。

6. 由于有這么多的旅游景點(diǎn)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一次難忘的旅行。

注意：詞數(shù)150左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Dear Mike，

I am very glad that you will have a trip in Canada. Now Id like to share some information about Canada with you.

參考答案

一、1. content2. ambiguous3. compulsory

4. appointed5. ranked

6. assistance7. immigrations8. decorations9. Originally10. associate

二、1. In terms of2. was charged with3. turn

over4. owed...to5. seek their fortune

6. in particular7. is home to8. little more than

9. was sentenced to death

10. on behalf of

三、1—5 CCAAA6—10 CBBDC11—15 DACCB

四、1—5 BCCAD6—10 CDBBA11—15 ADDBC

16—20 DAABC

五、1—3 CDA4—7 BBCA8—10 CDB

六、One possible version：

Dear Mike，

I am very glad that you will have a trip in Canada. Now Id like to share some information about Canada with you.

Canada is one of the largest countries in the world， second only to Russia， and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery. The vast majority of Canadas population of more than 30 million people is urban. Therefore， Toronto and Montreal are known internationally for their metropolitan lifestyle， beautiful architecture and unique culture. Toronto， the largest city in Canada， ranks among the most multicultural cities in the world. In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower， which is often called the CN tower for short. Montreal， a port in the province of Quebec， is the second largest city in Canada， and also the second largest Frenchspeaking city in the world， Paris being the largest. Niagara Falls is perhaps the bestknown natural phenomenon in Canada， which is shaped like a semicircle.

With all of these attractions， you will find that this is an unforgettable experience. （146 words）

（作者：康娟利，江蘇省如皋中學(xué)）

（上接第20頁）

中國歷經(jīng)改革開放30多年，國家日益繁榮富強(qiáng)。但需要解決的問題依然很多。面對(duì)前進(jìn)中的問題，懷抱什么心理，采取什么態(tài)度，同樣是愛國的試金石。我們要采取積極的態(tài)度，切不可牢騷滿腹，怪話連篇，橫挑鼻子豎挑眼。

三是奉獻(xiàn)。當(dāng)代年輕人熱戀時(shí)最愛說的一句話是“我愛你，我要為你獻(xiàn)出一切”。是的，當(dāng)你真正愛一個(gè)人的時(shí)候，就應(yīng)當(dāng)舍得為他（她）獻(xiàn)出一切，直至生命。五千年中國文明史，百年中國現(xiàn)代史，產(chǎn)生過難以計(jì)數(shù)的志士仁人。他們有的拋頭顱灑熱血，有的甘居貧窮毀家紓難。兩彈一星的建設(shè)元?jiǎng)?，常年奮斗在戈壁沙灘，“衣帶漸寬終不悔”。他們舍棄妻子兒女，有的一生家里人不知道他們在干些什么。先輩們的赤子之心，犧牲精神，奉獻(xiàn)情懷，如蒼松翠柏，永遠(yuǎn)是我們學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。

老年人雖然已經(jīng)從工作崗位上退了下來，同樣面臨愛國的考驗(yàn)。還是曹孟德的“龜雖壽”名言：“老驥伏櫪，志在千里，烈士暮年，壯心不已?！崩夏耆艘c時(shí)俱進(jìn)，一心跟黨走，做不了大事情，做點(diǎn)小事情，幫不了大忙幫小忙。為自己定好“座標(biāo)”，讓社會(huì)喜歡，家庭高興。只是千萬注意不幫倒忙，少添麻煩。今年是馬年，努力爭做象棋中的“臥槽馬”，不做“別腿馬”，發(fā)揮好“老馬識(shí)途”的作用。

愛國是一個(gè)公民起碼的道德，也是中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。公民愛國，實(shí)際上就是愛自己祖國的人民，捍衛(wèi)公民自己的根本利益。

閱讀導(dǎo)航

閱讀導(dǎo)航

美文欣賞

□毛春霞

推薦理由：“我想！我做！我得到”，吉米·克里夫的這首歌曲詮釋了這一道理。高三的學(xué)子們我們要大膽地想，努力地做，那么我們就會(huì)到達(dá)勝利的彼岸。相信依靠你們的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、自信和堅(jiān)持，你們一定能跨過高考這道坎，加油！

原文

I Want， I Do， I Get

Theres a great song out there by Jimmy Cliff， one of reggaes top artists， that in six words summarizes just how you succeed in life： I want！ I do！ I get！ These six words are a very powerful way of connecting what you want with what you will achieve.

First comes wanting something—a better life for yourself， your family， more money， a better job， whatever it is you dream about and long for. You desire it， you dream about it， you daydream about it， you yearn for it.

But thats not enough. Next and this the part too many people forget about—comes the doing. All of the wanting in the world is not going to move you one inch closer to what you want： you have to do. You have to find a better job， change jobs， take risks， write software， try new things， stop doing old things， go to college， work， act， do. The doing is the absolutely indispensable connection between what you want and what you get.

Finally， if you keep doing what needs to be done， if you keep adjusting what you do to move you closer to what you want， you get. Maybe not easily， maybe not as quickly as movies and television portray， but it will come.

One final philosophical note about these six words： notice that “I” is three of them？ Not what others want， not what others say you are “supposed” or “should” do. Whats more， no one is going to do it for you.

You are the key to making these six words work.

參考詞匯：

1. philosophical [fIlsɑfIkl] adj. 哲學(xué)的 （等philosophic）；冷靜的

2. indispensable [IndIspensb（）l] adj. 不可缺少的；絕對(duì)必要的；責(zé)無旁貸的 n. 不可缺少之物；必不可少的人

3. portray [ptreI] vt. 描繪；扮演

譯文

我想！ 我做！ 我得到！

世界頂尖的雷鬼音樂家吉米·克里夫 （Jimmy Cliff） 曾創(chuàng)作了這樣一首了不起的歌曲，其歌名為《我想！我做！我得到！》。這六個(gè)詞則把一個(gè)人怎樣在一生中取得成功的經(jīng)過進(jìn)行了概括。這六個(gè)詞是十分強(qiáng)有力的，它將“所想”與“所成”串在了一條線上。

首先要做的就是要去想，想想讓你和你的家人有更好的生活，賺更多的錢，找到更好的工作……無論這是你的夢想還是渴望，你想要得到這些，你夢想得到這些，你幻想得到這些，并且你對(duì)此也充滿了向往。

但光想還不夠，下一步，往往也是大部分人忽視掉的這一步——付諸于行動(dòng)。世上最遺憾的事莫過于夢想自己不會(huì)向你的方向多靠近哪怕一英寸，因此你必須主動(dòng)去接近夢想。于是你不得不去找一份更好的工作、經(jīng)歷跳槽、承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、編寫軟件、嘗試新鮮事物、不再走老路、去上學(xué)、去工作、去做事……從夢想到獲得的路途中，行動(dòng)是一座必經(jīng)的橋梁。

如果你始終在做需要做的事；如果你一直在調(diào)整你的方向，去做一些能讓你更靠近夢想的事；那么最終，你就會(huì)圓夢。這或許不那么簡單，這又或許沒有電影電視中演得那么快，但這終究還是會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。

最后，讓我們從哲學(xué)角度來審視一下這六個(gè)詞：注意了，三個(gè)動(dòng)作的主語都是 “我”。這是因?yàn)?，夢想并不是他人的夢想，也不?huì)有其他人對(duì)你說你“要去”或“該去”做什么。此外，也沒有人會(huì)代替你去做什么。

因此，讓這六個(gè)詞發(fā)揮作用的人，只有你自己。

（作者：毛春霞，泰州市第三高級(jí)中學(xué)）

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