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初三模擬訓(xùn)練

2013-03-20 03:04
閱讀與作文(英語初中版) 2013年2期
關(guān)鍵詞:題所模擬訓(xùn)練最佳答案

一、聽力(略)

二、單項(xiàng)選擇:從下列各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

( )21.Billlikesplaying_____basketball,buthedoesntlikeplaying_____piano.

A.the,the B./,the C.the,/

( )22.A_____girlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-old B.three-years-old C.threeyearsold

( )23.Ihavegreat_____inlearningmathandIamsoworried.

A.trouble B.interest C.fun

( )24.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,_____wewillbelateforthemeeting.

A.and B.or C.but

( )25.Mygrandpaissleeping.Willyouplease_____theradio?

A.turndown B.turnup C.turnon

( )26.Illtake_____ofthecameras,oneisformybrother,theotherisforJim.

A.either B.both C.all

( )27.MariahasfewfriendsinChina,_____?

A.hasshe B.doesntshe C.doesshe

( )28.They_____fivedaysfinishingthework.

A.paid B.took C.spent

( )29.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydontknow_____.

A.howtodoit B.howtodo C.whattodoit

( )30.She_____herhometownformanyyears.Noonenearlyknowsher.

A.hasbeenawayfrom B.hasleft C.hadleft

( )31.—Isthatyourteacher?

—That_____beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.

A.cant B.mustnt C.maynot

( )32.Summerholidayiscoming,LiLeiwithhisfather_____togotoShanghai.

A.want B.willwant C.wants

( )33.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneeds_____iteveryday.

A.practisetospeak B.topractisespeaking C.practisespeaking

( )34._____exerciseyoutake,_____youllbe.

A.Thefewer,thefatter B.Theless,thefatter C.Theless,themorefatter

( )35.Ourclassaregoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Ifyoudontgo,______.

A.sodoI B.neitherdoI C.neitherwillI

三、.完形填空先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(本題共15分,每小題1分)

Iusedtowatchalittlegirl___36___basketballeverydayfrommykitchenwindow.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepractisedso___37___.Shesaid:“Iwouldliketogotocollege.Theonlywayis___38___ascholarship[獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金].IlikebasketballandIwanttobethe___39___playerincollege.Mydadtoldme:‘Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdontcount.”She___40___changedhermind.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintoseniorhighschool.Onedaybeforeshegraduated___41___highschool,Isawhersittingonthegrass___42___.Iaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shetoldmehercoachsaidshewas___43___ashortgirlthatshecouldntbeagoodbasketballplayer,sosheshould___44___dreamingaboutgoingtocollege.Shewasheartbrokenandit___45___mademefeelsad.Thenshesmiledandtoldmeherfathersaidthatcoachwaswrong.Hedidnotunderstandthepowerofdream.Herfathersaidtoher:“Ifyoureallywantto___46___thescholarshipofagoodcollege,nothingbutyou___47___canstopyourdream.”Thenextyear,sheandherteamwenttoabiggame.She___48___byacoachofafamouscollegeteamandwasofferedascholarshiptothe___49___ basketballteamoftheircollege.Shewasabouttogetthecollegeeducation___50___shehaddreamedofandworkedtowardsforallthoseyears.“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdontcount.”Itistrue.

( )36.A.toplay B.plays C.play

( )37.A.many B.much C.little

( )38.A.toget B.get C.got

( )39.A.most B.good C.best

( )40.A.never B.ever C.always

( )41.A.in B.to C.from

( )42.A.sad B.sadly C.happily

( )43.A.too B.such C.so

( )44.A.stop B.forget C.goon

( )45.A.aswell B.also C.too

( )46.A.playfor B.playwith C.playagainst

( )47.A.your B.yourself C.own

( )48.A.saw B.wasseeing C.wasseen

( )49.A.womens B.womans C.womans

( )50.A.whom B.who C.that

四、閱讀理解(本題共15分,A題每小題1分,B題每小題2分)

(A)根據(jù)所給的句子,從A到F中選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)幕卮稹C總€(gè)選擇只能用一次。

( )51.ImsorryIcantfollowyou.

( )52.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?

( )53.Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

( )54.Letsgotothepark.

( )55.Thankyouforcarryingtheheavyboxforme.

(B)用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或句子完成對(duì)話。

A:Excuseme.(56)________________________________?

B:Thenearestrestaurantisabout8kilometersfromhere.Youdbettertakeabus.

A:Canyoutellmethewaytothebusstop?

B:Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.Keepwalkingandyoullseeitonyourleft.

A:(57)________________________________?

B:Abouttenminuteswalk.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

C(waiter):(58)________________________________?

A:IdlikeBeijingRoastDuckandabottleofbeer.

C:OK.Waitamoment.

(Aftertwentyminutes)

C:(59)________________________________?

A:Itisdelicious.

C:Imgladthatyoulikeit.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?

A:(60)________________________________.Imfull.MayIhavethebill?

C:OK.

五、閱讀理解(本題共35分,A、B、C每小題1分,D、E每小題2分)

(A)

Nooneknowswhenthefirsthousewasbuiltandwhowasthefirstonetobuiltthehouse.Butthehousesarechangingallthetime.

( )61.Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?Architects[建筑學(xué)家]believethattheymaycometrueoneday.Theonlythingforsureisthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossibleinthefuture.

( )62.Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuildahouselikealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevenmakefreshairfortheroom.The“root”[根]ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoiltocontroltheroomstemperature.

( )63.Likealizard[蜥蜴],changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenitsinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnsdarkandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.

( )64.Thisdesignisperhapsforthefutureoffood.Ithasagardenontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverymorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.

( )65.Lookingtothefutureisnttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,theoldwaysofbuildinghousescanalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney[煙囪]canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtorunoutofthechimney.

(B)

Peopleenjoytravelingaroundtheworldduringtheirholidays.BeforetravelingtoNewYork,youdbetterknowthefollowingtips.

★ArrivinginNewYork TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.

★Publictransport InNewYorktheresagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseitscheaper.Butyoudonthavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,5thAvenueandCentralPark.

★Hotels TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenue,butyoudonthavetopayalottostayinthecity;therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCA[基督教青年會(huì)]nearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.

★Eatingout TherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldnteatatMcDonaldseveryday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.

★Shopping ShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax[稅]oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.

★Placestosee Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.AndyoushouldntgohomewithoutclimbingtheEmpireStateBuildingtoenjoythesceneryofthecity.

Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.

( )66.YoushouldbuytensubwayticketsoncewhenyoutakeasubwayinNewYork.

( )67.PeoplemusttravelbysubwayortaxiinNewYork.

( )68.ThePlazaisthebesthotelon5thAvenue.

( )69.Ifacameraisworth$300inNewYork,youshouldpay$276.

( )70.TheEmpireStateBuildingisagoodplaceforenjoyingthesceneryofthecity.

(C)

ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

( )71.IfMarywantstobeanassistant,shecanphonethenumber______.

A.2853527 B.4323577 C.4332577

( )72.Youcangeta10%discountonanybooksifyou______attheBookStore.

A.showthisvoucher B.buysometickets C.buysomegifts

( )73.Thereareseveralkindsofbooksonsaleexcept______.

A.childrensbooks B.travelguides C.magazines

( )74.______lostthewhitecat.

A.Cathy B.Theassistant C.Carrie

( )75.Theassistanthaslunchattherestaurant,sheshould______.

A.paynothing B.call4323577 C.workonMonday

(D)

Potatoesareverypopulartoday.Butinthepastthiswasnottrue.PotatoesgrewinSouthAmerica5,000yearsago.Buttheyonlybecamepopularinotherplaces200yearsago.

Inthe16thcentury,theSpanishtookthepotatofromSouthAmericatoEurope.Butthepeopledidntlikethisstrangevegetable.Somepeoplethoughtthattheirskinswouldlookliketheskinoftheplantiftheyatethepotato.Sotheyonlyatetheleaves.Thismadethemsickbecausethereispoison[毒藥]intheleaves.

Inthe1800s,peoplestartedtoeatpotatoes.PotatoesbecamethemainfoodinIreland.Thensomethingunluckyhappened.In1845,adiseasekilledallthepotatoesinIreland.Twomillionpeoplediedofhunger.

Todayeachcountryhasitspotatodish.Germanseatpotatosalad,andtheUSAhasthebakedpotato.Ofcourse,theFrenchinventedFrenchfries.

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

Potatoeswere(76)______inSouthAmerica5,000yearsago.Buttheywerentpopularinotherplaces(77)______200yearsago.Inthe16thcentury,theSpanishtookthemtoEurope.Theyateleaves(78)______ofhavingpotatoes.Asaresult,peoplewerebadlyillbecauseofthepoisonintheleaves.Inthe1800s,peoplestartedtoeatpotatoes.(79)______,therewassomethingwrongwiththepotatoes.Twomillionpeoplediedbecauseoftheshortage[缺少]ofpotatoesin1845.Butnowtherearemany(80)______ofpotatodishesintheworld.

(E)

Inthemid1990s,peoplestarteddoingbusinessontheInternet.Thereweretwokindsofcompaniesthen.First,thereweretraditionalcompanies.Theysoldthingsinstores.Then,therewereInternetcompanies.Theydidnthaveastore,andtheyonlysoldthingsontheNet.

Traditionalcompaniesdidntwanttoloseanybusiness.Quickly,theymadetheirownwebsitesandbegansellingthingsontheNet.Thesearetheso-called“brickandclick”companies[磚塊點(diǎn)擊公司].Manystoresaremadeofbrick.Andyouclickonyourmousetobuythingswithyourcomputer.Thatswherethename“brickandclick”comesfrom.

Bythelate1990s,competitionamongInternetcompanieswasgreat.Soe-businesslikeamazon.com,buy.com,andetoys.comwereintrouble.Theirprofits[利潤]werenotveryhigh.Manyofthesebusinesseswerelosingmuchmoney.In2000,manye-businesseswentoutofbusiness.

Whyarebrickandclickcompanies,likeBarnesandWalmartsosuccessful?First,manycustomersknowandtrust[相信]theirnames.Theirwebsitesareeasytoremember.Thesecompaniesalsohavealotofexperience.Inaword,theyknowhowtorunasuccessfulbusiness.

Intheworldofe-commerce[商業(yè)],companiesarefightingforeverydollarandeverycustomer.Willbrickandclickcompanieswinthewar?Onlytimewilltell.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

81.Howmanykindsofcompanieswerethereinthemid1990s?

____________________________________________________

82.DidInternetcompaniessellthingsinstoresorontheNet?

____________________________________________________

83.Whatdidthetraditionalcompaniesdotokeeptheirbusiness?

____________________________________________________

84.WhatgaveInternetcompaniesalotoftroublebythelate1990s?

____________________________________________________

85.WhatcanyoulearnfromBarnesandWalmartifyouhaveanInternetcompany?____________________________________________________

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