第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.______news came to her as______shock that her husband was kidnapped.
A. A;不填B. The; aC. A ;theD. The;不填
22. ______the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?
A. ExceptB. In spite of C. Apart fromD. Beside
23. It's fun to see all the food I have made ______in such a short time.
A. eating B. to be eaten C. being eaten D. eaten
24.______the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job hunting training______to be very efficient.
A. With; has proved B. Under; has proved
C. With; is proved D. Under; is proved
25. There are several night schools in the city, making it possible for a professional to be reeducated ______he
does.
A. howeverB. wherever C. whateverD. whenever
26. The police ______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family______almost given up all hope.
A. is; have B. are; haveC. is; hasD. are; has
27. He always dreams of ______a chance for him to go abroad for further study.
A. there beingB. there to beC. there is D. there be
28.______, I have never seen anyone who's as eapahle as David.
A. As I have traveled so much B. As long as I have traveled
C. Now that I have traveled D. Much as I have traveled
29. --How did you find your visit to the newly built art museum?
-- ______.
A. With others' helpB. Oh,magnificient,indeed
C. By taking a No. 7 bus D. By myself
30. Cultural exchanges between the two countries help to______ understanding and friendship between the two
peoples.
A. increase B. raiseC. promote D. strengthen
31. --Do you feel like______there or shall we take a bus?
--I'd like to walk, but since there isn't much time left, I'd rather we ______ a taxi.
A. to walk;takeB. walking;tookC. to walk;tookD. walking;take
32. The farmers will naturally ______this new policy.
A. make profit from B. benefit in C. benefit from D. make money from
33. It is______ that his English is______perfect.
A. certain; quite B. sure; very C. exact; fairly D. right; rather
34. ______anyone phone, tell them that I am busy with my paper.
A. WouldB. Shall C. ShouldD. Will
35. --I am terribly sorry, sir. I thought it was a parking place.
--______. Here is your ticket.
A. That's all rightB. You're right
C. Sorry, that's no excuseD. I can't agree with you
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Coming home from school that dark winter day so long ago, I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off. But I was 36 into stillness by what I saw. Mother, seated at the far end of the sofa, was 37 , with the second-hand green typewriter on the table. She told me that she couldn't 38fast and then she was out of work. My shock and embarrassment at finding Mother in tears was a perfect proof of how 39I understood the pressure on her. Sitting beside her on the sofa, I began very slowly to understand. "I guess we all have to40somelhing," Mother said quietly. I could41her pain and the tension of42 the strong feeling that were interrupted by my 43 . Suddenly, something inside me lit up. I reached out and put my arms around her. She broke then. She put her face 44 my shoulder and sobbed. I held her45and didn't try to talk. I knew I was doing what I should,what I could and that was 46 . At that moment, feeling Mother's47with feeling, I understood for the first time her being easy to 48 . She was still my mother,49 she was something 50 :a person like me, capable of fear, 51and failure. I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sought 52 in her arms.
A week later Mother took a job selling dry goods at half the salary the radio station 53.
"It's a job I can do, though. "She said simply. But the evening practice on the green typewriter continued. I had a very 54 feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her 55away across the paper. I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to type.
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on interviews for employment. Years of studying interviewing have made it clear that it is not a very objective(客觀的) process. Personnel officers often hire the person they like best, or even the one they think most physically attractive. Looking good is no guarantee (保證) of doing the job well, however. Uglies or those who are aesthetically (審美地) challenged,lose heart.
To get a more objective view,many companies are also using psychological tests to hire both for relatively daily jobs and for positions at senior levels of management, it is impossible to say how many employers use tests, but estimates of test sales in the UK for 2004 were over &1.5 million.
The basic reason employers use tests is clear: tests claim(聲稱) to be scientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. People's judgements are often very subjective: whether they like the look of someone counts for more than almost anything else. But reliable and valid(有效的) effective tests can offer rapid and more objective information about a would-be employee, if a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a careless person who cannot concentrate, an employer is likely to think twice about hiring him.
Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a game-like test. You can spend just a little in answering questions of that kind of test, and you deny the answers and say they are not accurate. But you cannot go to a serious test without enough preparation since you can not afford to be denied and removed again and again.
56. In-the past,who would be sure to be employed after an interview?
A. The person who was well educated.
B. The person who had great abilities.
C. The person who was physieally attractive.
D. The person who was appreciated by the personnel officers.
57. According to the passage, the underlined part "those who are aesthetically challenged" in the first para-graph refers to those who are ______________.
A. thought to be good-looking B. most likely to do the job well
C. not attractive for their appearances D. given the job of interviewing the candidate
58. Many companies use psychological tests ______________ .
A. to take the place of interviews
B. to select senior level clerks
C. to make the employment difficult for candidates
D. to get really reliable and fair information about candidates
59. From the last paragraph ,we can conclude that while taking a serious test for a job,______________.
A. you can not treat it as a gameB. you can deny the answers
C. you can say the answers are not accurateD. you needn't make much preparation
B
"Super Girls", a TV programme as China's answer to American Idol, has caught attention of hundreds of millions of Chinese TV viewers, and made its top 10 candidates stars over night across the country.
With the full name: "Happy China 2005 Super Girls" the real-life singing show from Hunan TV ended on August 26, when the rankings of the final top three singers were decided.Ever since the programme first started in March, it has become more and more popular.
The popularity has been reflected in the number of votes by mobile text messages the top three singers received. Li Yuchun, the champion,got 3.5 million votes. Zhou Bichang, runner-up, got 3.2 million votes, and even Zhang Liangying, who ranked third, got more than a million votes by SMS. The end of the show is the start of many follow-on:" Super Grils" activities,which include an album(唱片集) featuring the ten most popular candidates, live promotional appearances for the album in Beijing, and planned concert tours in October.
Many people consider the programme to be the most important event on the Chinese entertainment scene this year. Some even say it is the biggest thing to have happened to Chinese TV since the Spring Festival Eve Variety Show in 1983.
The show was organized by Hunan TV, planned by Shanghai Tianyu Media Co-operation and sponsored(贊助) by a Chinese yoghurt brand. The show could only attract a small number of people last year when its first season aired, yet this year it has turned out to be hot.
Welcomed as a programme by common people, "Super Girls" auditions(試聽) were first held in cities all over China including Guangzhou, Changsha, Zhengzhou, Chengdu and Hangzhou. These selection contests were followed by a national final to select the best top 10,who then went through competitions to decide their ranks. In each of the cities, tens of thousands of female candidates applied, the oldest being 89 and the youngest only six years old.
60. From the passage, how many votes did the runner-up get?
A. 3.5 million. B. 3.2 millon.
C. Less than 2 million. D. A little more than I million.
61. Which way is the rankings of the final top three singers were decided by?
A. Voted by experts committee.B. Voted by present audiences.
C. Voted by short messages.D. Voted by email.
62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. "Super Girls" show first began in August 2005.
B. "Happy China 2005 Super Girls" show was sponsored by a Chinese yoghurt brand.
C. The oldest star is 89 years old in the "Super Girls" competitions.
D. The end of the show is the start of the "Super Girls".
63. How many candidates were admitted by the national final?
A. Top 10.B. Top 3.C. 3.5 million girls.D. 3.2 million women.
64. The best title for this selection is ______________ .
A. A Most Popular TV ProgrammeB. A Most Important TV Programme
C. Super Chinese Girls D. The Champion,Li Yuchun
C
A few years ago, a pilot had to have perfect eyesight and a college degree if he or she wanted to land a job with an American airline. But today, airlines have quitted those requirements because they can't find enough qualified pilots.
Airlines must hire up to 62,000 new pilots in the next decades. But qualified pilots are few in the United States. Every year there are more planes being flown. At the same time, 12 to 15 foreign countries are recruiting(招募) American pilots.
As a result, pilots are earning spectacular (驚人的) salaries. The going rate for skilled pilots
is well over $180,000 a year. Some pilots can earn about $320,000 plus free housing working for foreign airlines.
Because of the shortage, some people say unqualified pilots are being allowed to fly planes. They fear the number of crashes will increase. Each year, more and more pilots with less than 2,000 hours of experience are being hired. Airlines are also bringing on board many more pilots who are older than 50, although law requires pilots to retire at the age of 60.
Being an airline pilot is a diffcult job that requires people to make life and death decisions under pressure. Some pilots crack (崩潰) under the pressure.
The military is also having a hard time keeping pilots. Air Force pilots have to spend at least six years in the Air Force. The Air Force invests (投資) millions of dollars to train each pilot, so it doesn't want to lose them.
Experts say this problem is going to get a lot worse. Congress may organize a research group to study the country's pilot needs. In the meantime, salaries of pilots will continue to rise and the number of crashes may keep pace.
65. What can we learn from the passage?
A. A shortage of pilots is caused by airlines and the military.
B. There have been more crashes because pilots have worse eyesight and higher salaries.
C. A shortage of pilots may lead to more crashes.
D. Airlines should hire more pilots even if they are unqualified.
66. What does a pilot no longer need today?
A. Perfect eyesight. B. Military training. C. Two college degrees.D. Flying experience.
67. Air Force pilots have to stay in the Air Force for a certain period of time because the Air Force______________.
A. is a good place to work inB. pays more than arilines
C. has a hard time keeping pilotsD. spends a lot of money training them
68. Some people won't be good pilots because______________.
A. they can't make right decisions quickly
B. they don't earn spectacular salaries
C. they aren't recruited by foreign countries
D. the number of crashes keeps pace with the pilots' salaries
D
China and India possess the global might and energy to transform the 21st-century economy. What makes the two giants (巨人) especially powerful is that they complement (補(bǔ)充) each other's strengths.
Technical and managerial skills in both China and India are becoming more important than cheap labor.
China will stay the most important place in mass manufacturing (制造業(yè)). India is a rising power in software, design, services, and precision (精密) indurstry.
Business exchanges have increased lately between China and India. They are also among the fastest growing economics.
The Chinese Ministry of Commerce says China-India trade grew seven times between 2000 and 2004, reaching US $136 billion last year. Many analysts predict it will hit US $ 30 billion by 2010. This raises a provocative (煽動(dòng)性的) question: What if the two nations are combined into one giant "Chinadia"?
69. Why are China and India becoming powerful?
A. Because the two giants possess the global might and energy and populations.
B. Because China will stay the most important place in mass manufacturing.
C. Because India is a rising power in software, design, services, and precision industry.
D. Becuse China and India are able to complement each other's strengths.
70. What is the purpose of the question in the last paragraph?
A. To draw public's attention to China and India.
B. To introduce the two giants' development to the public.
C. To remind the public to watch out Chinadia.
D. To be afraid of the development of the two nations.
71. What can we learn from the above chart?
A. India's population is almost the same as China's.
B. By 2010 India's population will be larger than China's.
C. China has a larger output than India.
D. By 2010 India will be richer than China.
E
One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card(信用卡). They give their owners automatic(自動(dòng)的) credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw (取回) or deposit money in different locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the "cashless society" is not on the horizon——it's alrealy here.
While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assingnments (人員安排) to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize (強(qiáng)調(diào)) now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.
Many other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and public utilties(公用事業(yè)) to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.
72. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to______________.
A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes
B. obtain more convenient services than other people do
C. enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper
D. cash money wherever he wishes to
73. From the first paragraph we learn that______________.
A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cards
B. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today
C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash
D. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before
74. The phrase "ring up sales" in line 2 paragraph 2 most probably means "______________".
A. make an order of goods B. record sales on a cash register
C. call the sales managerD. keep track of the goods in stock
75. What is this passage mainly about?
A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers.
B. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.
C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.
D. Advantages of credit cards in business.
參考答案
☆單項(xiàng)選擇☆
21. B解析:“她丈夫被綁架的消息”,是特指;對她來說是一個(gè)震驚的消息,泛指,shock是指震驚的消息,可數(shù)。故選B。 錯(cuò)解:A或D; 錯(cuò)因分析:沒掌握冠詞的用法,也沒讀懂句子的含義。
22. C解析:Except除了(不包括在內(nèi)的) ;In spite of不管,不顧;Apart from除了……;Beside在旁邊。故選C。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:沒能掌握except,apart from的用法和區(qū)別。
23. D解析:see sth.done“看到……被……”看到我做的食物那么快就被吃光了真是太好了。錯(cuò)解:B; 錯(cuò)因分析:非謂語動(dòng)詞使用不準(zhǔn)確。
24. A解析:with the help of sb.在某人的幫助下,固定搭配;prove to be證明是,結(jié)果是。故選A。錯(cuò)解:B;錯(cuò)因分析:詞組把握不準(zhǔn)確。
25. C解析:不管什么身份的人都可以再次接受教育。故選C。錯(cuò)解:A,B或D; 錯(cuò)因分析:沒能分清此處連接代詞的語法作用。
26. B解析:police為集合名詞,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞;the family表示小孩的所有的家人,故也用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞。錯(cuò)解:D;錯(cuò)因分析:誤以為the family指小孩的家庭。
27. A解析:dream of后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選A。錯(cuò)解:B或C; 錯(cuò)因分析:對于there be結(jié)構(gòu)的現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式形式把握不準(zhǔn)確。
28. D解析:盡管我去過很多地方,我也從沒見過像大衛(wèi)這么有才干的人。As表原因;As long as只要;Now that既然。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:句意理解不清。
29. B解析:With others' help在別人的幫助下;Oh,magnificent,indeed太有意義了;By taking a No.7 bus坐7路公交車;By myself我自己去的。上句問:你覺得……怎么樣?故選B。錯(cuò)解:A、B或C;錯(cuò)因分析:沒讀懂問句。
30. C解析:increase增長,增加;raise提高,飼養(yǎng);promote提升,促進(jìn);strengthen加強(qiáng),鞏固。故選C。錯(cuò)解:A、B或D;錯(cuò)因分析:沒掌握好動(dòng)詞的含義。
31. B解析:feel like后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;would rather后面的從句用虛擬。故選B。錯(cuò)解:A、C或D;錯(cuò)因分析:feel like和would rather的用法沒掌握好。
32. C解析:benefit from從……中獲益。其他三項(xiàng)都不對。錯(cuò)解:D;錯(cuò)因分析:僅僅是對選項(xiàng)的字面理解。
33. A解析:他的英語肯定非常好。certain通常用物做主語;sure用人做主語。錯(cuò)解:B;錯(cuò)因分析:certain和sure的區(qū)別沒把握好。
34. C解析:本題為if引導(dǎo)的條件句的倒裝。故只能選C。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:沒有掌握虛擬語氣中省略if的用法。
35. C解析:“很抱歉,先生。我以為這是停車位。……這是罰單”。所以他沒有原諒那位司機(jī)。故選C。錯(cuò)解:A或B; 錯(cuò)因分析:沒讀懂上下文的意思。
☆完形填空☆
語篇解讀:本文講述的是,我在無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)母親在失業(yè)后的脆弱,知道母親也會(huì)恐懼,受傷害,也會(huì)失敗。在母親最需要人安慰的時(shí)候,我做了我應(yīng)該做的事情。幫助母親度過難關(guān)。最后母親又找到了工作,但她也沒放棄練習(xí)打字——讓她失去工作的一項(xiàng)技能。
36. D解析:后文my shock是對本題的提示。fool愚弄;trick玩把戲;puzzle使迷惑;shock震驚。我回家后看到媽媽在哭,因此感到吃驚。錯(cuò)解:C;錯(cuò)因分析:沒讀懂文中的暗示。
37. A解析:后文中“finding Mother in tears"說明媽媽在哭。錯(cuò)解:C; 錯(cuò)因分析:沒能發(fā)現(xiàn)后文所提供的線索。
38. B解析:文中提到了second-hand green typewriter,因此媽媽失去工作應(yīng)與它有關(guān)。故選B。錯(cuò)解:A或D;錯(cuò)因分析:沒有把握好文章中的銜接點(diǎn)。
39. B解析:我是多么憂心忡忡地想知道她所承受的壓力。故選B。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:沒能深入地體會(huì)上下文中作者所表達(dá)的感情。
40. A解析:fail失??;win贏;forget忘記;gain得到。媽媽失去工作,是失敗。故選A。錯(cuò)解:C;錯(cuò)因分析:沒讀懂該句的意思。
41. C解析:sense感覺;realize意識(shí)到;understand理解;recognize認(rèn)出。我能感覺到母親的痛苦,故選C。錯(cuò)解:A或B;錯(cuò)因分析:動(dòng)詞使用不當(dāng)。
42. A解析:hold back抑制;put away放好;hold on堅(jiān)持;stop from阻止。母親在我面前抑制著想哭的情緒。錯(cuò)解:D;錯(cuò)因分析:詞組運(yùn)用不當(dāng)。
43. C解析:母親的宣泄被我的到來打斷了。所以選C。錯(cuò)解:A,B或D;錯(cuò)因分析:沒有聯(lián)系上下文的內(nèi)容。
44. D解析:put her face against my shoulder把她的臉靠在我的肩上。錯(cuò)解:B;錯(cuò)因分析:upon與against的區(qū)別掌握得不準(zhǔn)確。
45. A解析:我緊緊地抱住母親給她安慰。錯(cuò)解:C;錯(cuò)因分析:對文中作者的情感理解不到位。
46. A解析:我知道我正在做我應(yīng)該做并且能夠做的事情,這已經(jīng)足夠了。錯(cuò)解:B、C或D;錯(cuò)因分析:對上下文的理解不到位。
47. D解析:我現(xiàn)在正摟著母親,接觸到的應(yīng)該是她的背部。錯(cuò)解:B或C;錯(cuò)因分析:忽略了上文對我與母親動(dòng)作的描寫。
48. B解析:我第一次明白原來母親也是很容易受傷的。break指(身體或精神)跨掉;content使?jié)M足;fall落下,跌倒;shout喊。故選B。錯(cuò)解:C;錯(cuò)因分析:對單詞的用法意義把握不準(zhǔn)。
49. C解析:yet在此句是“然而”的意思;therefore因此;although雖然;however然而,但用在此處結(jié)構(gòu)不正確,應(yīng)在后面加逗號。錯(cuò)解:D; 錯(cuò)因分析:yet與however的區(qū)別掌握不準(zhǔn)確。
50. A解析:她還是我的媽媽,然而她又多了些其他的成分。文中最后也給出了提示there was something more……錯(cuò)解:C; 錯(cuò)因分析:對文章理解不到位。
51. D解析:她也會(huì)恐懼,受傷和失敗。hurt指身體或心靈上的傷害;wound指傷口。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:對wound和hurt的區(qū)別把握不準(zhǔn)確。
52. C解析:我在母親的懷抱找安慰。kindness友善;memory回憶;comfort安慰,舒適;support支持。錯(cuò)解:B或D; 錯(cuò)因分析:對文章理解不到位。
53. B解析:supply供應(yīng),供給;offer提供,給予;pay付款;contribute貢獻(xiàn)。錯(cuò)解:A或C;錯(cuò)因分析:A用詞不當(dāng),C pay與salary搭配不當(dāng)。
54. A解析:經(jīng)歷過那件事之后,當(dāng)我聽到母親敲打鍵盤的聲音,我會(huì)有種不同的感覺。hard困難的,艱苦的;pleasant愉快的;serious嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅的。錯(cuò)解:B或D;錯(cuò)因分析:對文章中作者的感情理解不到位。
55. C解析:母親繼續(xù)練打字,故選C。錯(cuò)解:D;錯(cuò)因分析:沒能讀懂上下文。
☆閱讀理解☆
A語篇解讀:現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)公司不再用面試來招聘人才,而是采用一種更可靠、有效且客觀的心理測試,以便客觀地掌握候選人的信息。
56. D解析:Personnel officers often hire the person they like best本句為答案。錯(cuò)解:C;錯(cuò)因分析:Personnel officers often hire the person they like best, or even the one they think most physically attractive.沒分析好本句的重點(diǎn)。
57. C解析:前面的uglies是對它的解釋。所以應(yīng)該是長得丑且外表不吸引人的人。錯(cuò)解:A; 錯(cuò)因分析:理解有誤。把those who are aesthetically challenged 理解為長得很漂亮的人。
58. D解析:But reliable and valid(有效的)effective tests can offer rapid and more objective information about a would-be employee.可靠的有效的測試能提供快速且更客觀的候選人的信息。故選D。錯(cuò)解:A; 錯(cuò)因分析:文中告沂我們雇人者是利用測試來得到可靠的、客觀的信息,沒有說是利用它來代替面試。
59. A解析:由最后一段可得出答案。But you cannot go to a … to be denied and removed again and again. 錯(cuò)解:B、C或D;錯(cuò)因分析:未理解文章的含意。
B語篇解讀:本文介紹了湖南電視臺(tái)主辦的“超級女聲”這一節(jié)目,談到它的規(guī)則,主辦單位,贊助商,前三名獲得者及它受歡迎的程度。
60. B解析:Zhou Bichang,runner-up,got 3.2 million votes,故選B。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:忽視了題干中問的是第二名的得票數(shù)。
61. C解析:第二段第二句告訴我們得到最多短信投票的選手獲勝。故選C。錯(cuò)解:B;錯(cuò)因分析:The popularity has been reflected in the number of votes by mobile text messages the top three singers received.沒弄懂本句的意思。
62. B解析:The show was organized by Hunan TV,planned by Shanghai Tianyu Media Co-operation and sponsored(贊助)by a Chinese yoghurt brand.本句為答案。錯(cuò)解:C或D; 錯(cuò)因分析:C項(xiàng)中89歲的老人不是參加比賽,而是申請?jiān)嚦倪x手;The end of the show is the start of many follow-on由此句可知節(jié)目不是以the start of the“Super Girls"結(jié)束的。
63. A解析:These selection contests were followed by a national final to select the best top 10。由此句可知答案為A。錯(cuò)解:B;錯(cuò)因分析:沒能正確理解最后一段中的有關(guān)句意。
64. A解析:一個(gè)最受歡迎的電視節(jié)目。錯(cuò)解:B、C或D;錯(cuò)因分析:B項(xiàng)說是“一個(gè)重要的電視節(jié)目”不恰當(dāng),它只是一檔娛樂節(jié)日;C項(xiàng)是“超級女聲”,而本文說的是超級女聲的選拔節(jié)目;D項(xiàng)以李宇春命名,而文章只說了她是冠軍,其他只字未提。
C語篇解讀:現(xiàn)在在美國符合飛行員要求的人越來越少,導(dǎo)致飛行員的工資越來越高,待遇越來越好。為解決這一問題,航空公司降低了錄取標(biāo)準(zhǔn),但這卻可能導(dǎo)致空難的增加。同時(shí),空軍部隊(duì)也面臨著留不住飛行員這一問題,故規(guī)定飛行員必須服6年兵役。
65. C解析:由第四段前兩句話可知因?yàn)轱w行員短缺,不合格的飛行員駕機(jī)飛行,可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致空難的增多,故選C。錯(cuò)解:A或B;錯(cuò)因分析:飛行員的短缺是由符合條件的人越來越少造成的,故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;空難增多是因?yàn)椴缓细竦娘w行員駕駛飛機(jī),不是因?yàn)樗麄冃剿摺?/p>
66. A解析:第一段說原來要求飛行員要有好的視力和大學(xué)學(xué)位,而現(xiàn)在取消了這些要求,故選A。而C選項(xiàng)說的是雙學(xué)位,不符合句意。錯(cuò)解:C; 錯(cuò)因分析:沒讀懂文章細(xì)節(jié),誤以為是要飛行員擁有雙學(xué)位。
67. D解析:由倒數(shù)第二段可知空軍部隊(duì)花大量金錢來訓(xùn)練飛行員,但卻很難留住他們,因此規(guī)定飛行員必須在軍營服6年兵役。故選D。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:沒讀懂文章的暗示。飛行員的待遇那么好,肯定有許多符合條件的人想去做這份工作。所以他們在學(xué)成之后都想離開部隊(duì)。
68. A解析:Being an airline pilot is a difficult job that requires people to make life and death decisions under pressure.Some pilots crack (崩潰) under the pressure.本句為答案。錯(cuò)解:D;錯(cuò)因分析:未能正確理解文章最后一句的意思。
D語篇解讀:本文介紹了中國和印度由于兩國之間的合作與交流,實(shí)現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長。
69. D解析:What makes the two giants(巨人) especially powerful is that they complement(補(bǔ)充) each other's strengths.本句為答案。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:China and India possess the global might and energy to transform the 21st-century economy.只看到這一句而忽略了后面一句。
70. A解析:This raises a provocative(煽動(dòng)性的) question:What if the two nations are combined into one giant“Chinadia”?要是這兩個(gè)國家合并成一個(gè)那會(huì)怎么樣呢?故選A。錯(cuò)解:C;錯(cuò)因分析:對文章深層意義的理解不夠。
71. C解析:中國的人口比印度多,而積比它大,人均GDP比它高,可推斷出中國的產(chǎn)量比印度高。錯(cuò)解:B或D;錯(cuò)因分析:該圖表只是根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)出來的,是不會(huì)變的,不能預(yù)計(jì)出到2010年的變化。
E語篇解讀:介紹了信用卡給人們的生活帶來的好處,由此引出了電腦在商業(yè)上給消費(fèi)雙方帶來的許多便利。
72. B解析:They give their owners automatic(自動(dòng)的)credit in stores,restaurants,and hotels, at home,across the country,and even abroad,and they make many banking services available as well.此句告訴我們信用卡給人們帶來了許多便利。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:使用信用卡是有數(shù)額限制的,并不是想取多少錢就可以取多少。
73. C解析:One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card (信用卡) .很多人都使用信用卡,用信用卡消費(fèi)。故選C。錯(cuò)解:A;錯(cuò)因分析:One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card.但文章并沒有說今后所有的人都用信用卡。
74. B解析:由原句可知使用電腦后商家可以保留大量的記錄,包括誰,什么時(shí)候,賣給誰貨物。所以應(yīng)該是和原來相對簡單的記錄方式作比較。錯(cuò)解:C; 錯(cuò)因分析:誤以為ring up是打電話的意思。
75. B解析:通讀全文可得出該結(jié)論。錯(cuò)解:D;錯(cuò)因分析:文章中只有第一段是在說信用卡,故該選項(xiàng)不全面。